辽宁省营口市汤池第二中学高二英语期末试题含解析

辽宁省营口市汤池第二中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Hewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool,_______hewentontoBeijingUniversity.A.afterwhich

B.afterthat

C.inwhich

D.inthat

参考答案：A略2.Theconferencehasbeenheldtodiscusstheeffectsoftourism______thewildlifeinthearea.A.to B.on C.at D.with参考答案：B试题分析：查介词搭配。effect后接介词on,意为“对……产生影响”,“对……起作用”,这句意思是“会议讨论了旅游对这个地区野生动物的影响”.答案为B.3.I’llneverforgetthemoment,________Ispentwithmyclosestfriend.A.it

B.that

C.when

D.one参考答案：D4.Inthecompetitiontobeheld,agoldmedal,togetherwithacertainsumofmoney,_________thechampion.

A.willbegiventoanyonewhowillwin

B.willbegiventowhoeverwillbecome

C.hasbeengiventowhoeverwins

D.wasgiventoanyonewhobecame参考答案：B略5.Agrowingnumberofstudentswhostudiedoverseashavereturnedtostarttheirownbusinessesandservetheirmotherland_________inrecentyears.A.surprisingly

B.enthusiasticallyC.meaningfully

D.appropriately参考答案：B6.Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhave___________twentyalready!

A.become B.turned C.grown D.passed参考答案：B7.Aucklandisamostexcitingcitywithpeopleofmanydifferentcultures_________there.A.live

B.living

C.havinglived

D.lived参考答案：B【分析】考查with复合结构。【详解】句意：Auckland是一个非常令人兴奋的城市有很多不同文化的人生活在那。with+宾语+非谓语动词，因为宾语是peopleofmanydifferentcultures和live是主动关系，所以用living。选B。8.

_________bythe____________newsthathehaddevelopedcancer,hedidn’tknowwhattodo.A.Castdown;alarming

B.Castingdown;alarmedC.Castdown;alarmed

D.Castingdown;alarming参考答案：A9.—Iamsosorrytotellyou,sir.Youarefinedforspeeding.Pleasesignhere.—Speeding?

A.Areyouallright?

B.I’maforeigner.C.Youcan’tbeserious！

D.Itdoesn’tmatter.参考答案：C10.------“TheLeaningTowerofPisamustbesaved,__________thecost.”------“ButItalyisnowdeepintheEuropeanDebtCrisis.Itwouldbeunlikely__________itsgovernmenthopedto”A.however,eventhough

B.whatever,evenif

C.whoever,asif

D.whichever,asthough参考答案：B11..-WhenshallIpaythebill?

-Don’tmindit,sir.__________.A.Pleasecomeatyourconvenience

B.TillyouareconvenientC.You’vegottopayitrightaway

D.Idon’tminditeither.参考答案：A12.Wewerehavingapicnicwhen_______therecameadownpour,whichwasreallyawetblanket.A.allatonce

B.inaddition

C.inreturn

D.aswell参考答案：A13.

speakingofthefilmsmadebefore1927as“silent”,thefilmhasneverbeen,inthefullsenseoftheword,silent.A.Soaccustomedareweto B.AswearesoaccustomedtoC.Accustomedasweareto D.Accustomedasareweto参考答案：C14._____fromthetopofthetower,theeastfootofthemountainisaseaofrapeflowers.A.Seen

B.Seeing

C.Havingseen

D.Tosee参考答案：A15.---Didyouenjoyhisjoke?---Yes.__________________AWegotveryhotunderthecollar

BWealllaughedourheadsoff.CWefeltdowninthedumps.

DLuckwassmilingonus.参考答案：B16.Ifeelverycold.Pleaseclosethewindow,______?

A.willyou

B.doyou

C.don’tyou

D.aren’tyou参考答案：A略17.Nowadays,whenpeopletalkaboutmagicians,thefirstone________comesintotheirmindisLiuQian.A.whom

B.which

C.that

D.what参考答案：C18.Weeach strongpointsandeachofusontheotherhand

weakpoints.A.have;have B.has;have C.has;has D.have;has参考答案：D19.Toprepareyourselfforthiskindofnewjob,Irecommendthatyou______someonlinecourses.

A.totake

B.taking

C.take

D.wouldtake参考答案：C略二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文.掌握其大意.然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TheSpringFestivalmarksthefirstdayofanewyear,sothefirstmealisratherimportant.PeoplefromtheNorthandtheSouthhavedifferent

36

aboutthefoodstheyeatonthis37

day.InNorthernChina,people

38

eatJiaozi.ThewordJiaoziinChinesemeansthe

39

andthebeginningoftime.Accordingtohistorical

40

,inthepastpeoplefromtheNorthandtheSouthbothateJiaozionChineseNewYear’sDay.Perhaps

41theareasinSouthernChina

42

morericethanthoseinNorthernChina,southernpeopleslowly43toeatmanyotherkindsoffoodonNewYear’sDay.

44

,themostcommonfoodsforthefirst

45

arenoodles,NewYearCakeandTangyuan.Thenoodle46longlife.TheNewYearCakeiscalledNiangaoinChinese,which

47

thehopeofimprovementin

48

yearafteryear.Tangyuanisasymbolof

49

accordingtotheChinese.To50

aNewYearvisittosandfriendsisanimportantactivityduringtheSpringFestival.Peoplealsosendcardsto

51

aNewYear’sgreeting.Whatchildrenlovemostistosetofffirecrackers.

52

,asthepaceoflifeisbecomingfasterandfaster,peoplehave

53

newwaystocelebratetheChinesetraditionalNewYear.Forexample,manypeoplenolongersendoutgreetingcards.

54

,theyuseshortmessagesoremails.AlsototravelduringtheNewYearholidayshascomeinto

55

.36.A.word

B.habits

C.meanings

D.stories37.A.usual

B.unforgettable

C.common

D.special38.A.seldom

B.usually

C.always

D.hardly39.A.end

B.future

C.result

D.effect40.A.reasons

B.records

C.notes

D.stories41.A.aslongas

B.though

C.when

D.because42.A.caused

B.took

C.produced

D.brought43.A.understood

B.knew

C.made

D.began44.A.Besides

B.Therefore

C.Consequently

D.Usually45.A.subject

B.title

C.program

D.meal46.A.symbolizes B.reveals

C.shows

D.indicates47.A.transports

B.represents

C.fetches

D.takes48.A.health

B.family

C.life

D.work49.A.reunion

B.luck

C.happiness

D.harmony50.A.do

B.pay

C.get

D.carry51.A.express

B.describe

C.establish

D.define52.A.Luckily

B.Unfortunately

C.However

D.Besides53.A.givenaway

B.madeout

C.gotinto

D.takenup54.A.Instead

B.Fortunately

C.Moreover

D.Furthermore55.A.fashion

B.effect C.sight

D.power参考答案：36-40BDBAB

41-45DCDAD

46-50ABCAB

51-55ACDAA21.“Na-nee!”ThewordsshockedmeasIwaslyingonmybed,readingabook.Iputthebookdownandlooked___41___.Myyoungestson,Caseywassmilingdownonme.Hewas24yearsold___42___hissevereautism（自闭症）hadlefthimwiththe___43___ofaverysmallchild.Hedidn’ttalkmuchandhiswordswereso___44___thateverytimehesaidsomethingitwasagreat___45___forme.Hewaspointingtothe___46___onmywallofmygrandma’s90thbirthparty.Wehad___47___calledher“Nanny”sinceIwasasmallchild.AndIusedtotakeCaseyandmyotherchildrento___48___herwhentheywereyoung.They’d___49___hercompanyandherfunnystories,especiallyCasey.Aftershe___50___,healwayspointedatherpicture,smiling.Therewassomethingmore,however,thanjusthim___51___herandpointingatherpicture.ThereweretimeswhenIcouldseehimstaringovermyshoulderandsmiling.WhenIturnedaround___52___wasthere,buthewouldstill___53___andsay“na-nee!”Afterawhile,I___54___maybemygrandmawaskeepinganeyeonmyspecialson.Itwas___55___formetothinkthatshewaswatchingoverhim.OrmaybeinCasey’sworld,mygrandmawasstillaliveandhecouldfeelherlove.Wejust___56___this“special”ability,likeCasey,tofeelherlove.Intoday’sworld,wewereso___57___withspecificproblemsandtasksofoureverydaylifeandwemight___58___thattheyareonlyasmallpartofourlife.Sometimesweshould___59___toenjoyourlifewithour___60___insteadofoursenseandmakepeoplearoundussmilebysharingallofourhappiness,kindnessandlove.41.A.over

B.up

C.down

D.out42.A.and

B.for

C.but

D.until43.A.mind

B.attitude

C.interest

D.habit44.A.reasonable

B.important

C.impressive

D.limited45.A.worry

B.reward

C.relief

D.joy46.A.picture

B.statue

C.figure

D.shadow47.A.just

B.always

C.never

D.seldom48.A.entertain

B.attend

C.help

D.visit49.A.enjoy

B.miss

C.avoid

D.refuse50.A.brokedown

B.calledback

C.passedaway

D.gaveup51.A.pleasing

B.disturbing

C.remembering

D.ignoring52.A.something

B.nothing

C.anything

D.everything53.A.laugh

B.listen

C.whisper

D.imagine54.A.admitted

B.realized

C.claimed

D.doubted55.A.discouraging

B.amusing

C.thrilling

D.comforting56.A.desired

B.lacked

C.accepted

D.appreciated57.A.careful

B.patient

C.occupied

D.satisfied58.A.notice

B.confirm

C.consider

D.forget59.A.stop

B.continue

C.begin

D.decide60.A.eyes

B.intentions

C.hearts

D.feelings参考答案：41.B

42.C

43.A

44.D

45.D

46.A

47.B

48.D

49.A

50.C

51.C

52.B

53.A

54.B

55.D

56.B

57.C

58.D

59.A

60.C【分析】本文是一篇故事。患自闭症智商低的儿子总能感受到奶奶的存在和爱，而我们却忽略了这一点。我们应该用心去享受生活。【41题详解】考查介词辨析。A.over越过；B.up在…之上；C.down往下；D.out向。此处指我躺在床上时听到了一个令我吃惊的声音，我放下书往上看。因为我是躺在床上所以是往上看，故选B.【42题详解】考查连词辨析。A.and和；B.for为；C.but但是；D.until直到。儿子已经24岁了，但是严重的自闭症让他的智力还像一个孩子。前后句是转折关系，故选C.【43题详解】考查名词辨析。A.mind智力；B.attitude态度；C.interest兴趣；D.habit习惯。此处指儿子由于自闭症智力还像一个孩子，指智力，智商，故选A.【44题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.reasonable合理的；B.important重要的；C.impressive感人的；D.limited有限的。儿子说话很少，而且词汇量有限，所以每次他说话我都很高兴。故选D.【45题详解】考查动词辨析。A.worry担心；B.reward奖励；C.relief减轻；D.joy高兴。此处指每次听到儿子说话我都很高兴，因为他平时说话很少。故选D.【46题详解】考查名词辨析。A.picture照片；B.statue雕像；C.figure数字；D.shadow阴影。根据onmywallofmygrandma’s90thbirthparty可知是墙上我奶奶90岁生日聚会的照片，下文pointedatherpicture也给了提示，故选A.【47题详解】考查副词辨析。A.just只是；B.always一直；C.never决不；D.seldom很少。此处指我从小到大就一直喊奶奶“Nanny”，故选B.【48题详解】考查动词辨析。A.entertain娱乐；B.attend出席；C.help帮助；D.visit拜访，看望。孩子们小的时候，我经常带他们去看望奶奶。指看望老人，故选D.【49题详解】考查动词辨析。A.enjoy喜欢；B.miss错过；C.avoid避开；D.refuse拒绝。孩子们喜欢奶奶的陪伴和有趣的故事，尤其是Casey.故选A.【50题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.brokedown打破；B.calledback召唤；C.passedaway去世；D.gaveup放弃。此处指奶奶去世后，Casey常指着奶奶的照片笑。故选C.【51题详解】考查动词辨析。A.pleasing使愉快；B.disturbing打扰；C.remembering记得；D.ignoring忽略。Casey不仅是记得奶奶，指着她的照片，还有更多的事他记得。故选C.【52题详解】考查不定代词辨析。A.something某事；B.nothing无事，无物；C.anything任何事；D.everything每件事。有几次Casey面带微笑从我的肩膀后面望过来，我转身时发现并没有人在那。故选B.【53题详解】考查名词辨析。A.laugh笑；B.listen听；C.whisper私语；D.imagine想象。儿子仍然对着照片笑，嘴里说着na-nee.与上文的smiling呼应，故选A.【54题详解】考查动词辨析。A.admitted承认；B.realized意识到；C.claimed声称；D.doubted怀疑。每当这时，我意识到也许我奶奶一直在注视我特别的儿子。表示意识到，故选B.【55题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.discouraging令人沮丧的；B.amusing有趣的；C.thrilling毛骨悚然的；

D.comforting安慰的。想到奶奶一直在注视我特别的儿子，我感到很安慰。故选D.【56题详解】考查动词辨析。A.desired渴望；B.lacked缺少；C.accepted接受；D.appreciated欣赏。在Casey的世界，奶奶一直还活着，他能感觉到奶奶的爱。我们只是缺少Casey感觉爱的特殊能力。指我们没有这种能力，感觉不到。故选B.【57题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.careful仔细的；B.patient有耐心的；C.occupied无空闲的；D.satisfied感到满足的。在现在世界，我们都忙于日常生活中的具体问题和任务。beoccupiedwithsth.“忙于做某事”,故选C.【58题详解】考查动词辨析。A.notice通知；B.confirm确认；C.consider考虑；D.forget忘记。我们忘记了日常生活中的具体问题和任务只是生活的一部分，故选D.【59题详解】考查动词辨析。A.stop停止；B.continue继续；C.begin开始；D.decide决定。有时候我们应该停下工作用心去享受生活，stoptodosth.“停下来去做某事”，故选A.【60题详解】考查名词辨析。A.eyes眼；B.intentions目的；C.hearts心；D.feelings感觉。此处指我们应该用心去享受生活，故选C.【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如，小题3此处指儿子由于自闭症智力还像一个孩子，根据常识和下文孩子说话很少，词汇有限可知智力还像孩子，故选mind.小题6根据onmywallofmygrandma’s90thbirthparty可知是墙上我奶奶90岁生日聚会的照片，下文pointedatherpicture也给了提示，故选picture.小题13此处指儿子仍然对着照片笑，嘴里说着na-nee.与上文的smiling呼应，故选laugh.三、阅读理解22.Oftenthelivesofwritersresemblethelivesofthecharacterstheycreate．MarkTwain，whowroteTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnandTheAdventuresofTomSawyer，wasnoexception．Tostartwith，theauthor’sname，MarkTwain，isitselfandinvention，or

“openname”．Twain’srealnamewasSamuelClements．“MarkTwain”，whichmeans“watermarktwo”，wasacallusedbysailorsontheMississippitowarnshipmatesthattheywerecomingintoshallowwater．

LikeHuck,MarkTwainledanadventurelife．Heleftschoolearly，andasanadolescent，determinedtomakehisfortuneinSouthAmerica，setofffromhishomeinHannibal，Missouri,forNewOrleans.HewantedtotakeaboattotheAmazon，wherehethoughthecouldgetrichquickly．HearrivedinNewOrleanswithoutapennyinhispocketonlytofindthattherewerenoboatsforSouthAmerica．Forcedtochangehisplans，heworkedforseveralyearsasapilotonasteamboat，takingpassengersupanddowntheMississippi，thegreatriverwhichflowsfromthenorthoftheUSneartheCanadianborder，downtotheGulfofMexico．

Laterhebecameajournalistandbeganwritingstoriesaboutlifeontheriver．Twain’svividandoftenamusingdescriptionsoflifeontheriverquicklybecamepopular,andestablishedthereputationhestillenjoystodayasoneofAmerican’sgreatestwriters．71．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．ThelifeofMarkTwain．

B.WorksofMarkTwain．C.

CharacterscreatedbyTwain．D．ThelifeonMississippiRiver72.Whichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningas“resemble”inthefirstparagraph?A.befamiliarto

B.besimilartoC.beinresponseto

D.bemadeupof’73.WhydidMarkTwaindecidetogotoSouthAmerica?A.Tomakemoney.

B.Tobecomeapilot．C.Tocollectmaterialsforhisnovel．D．Tosethishomethree．74．WhatdidMarkTwainfirstwriteasajournalist?A.Adventuresofchildren.B.Storiesofhisfamilylife．C.HistoriesoftheMississippi.D.StoriesoflifeontheMississippi.75．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.SamuelClementswasasuccessasawriter．B.MarkTwainsoongotrichinNewOrleans．

C.BeingapilotwasnotMarkTwain’sdream．D.MarkTwainisstillpopularwithreaders．

参考答案：略23.IwastellingmyboySonnythestoryofthehare(兔子)andthetortoise(乌龟).AttheendIsaid,“Son,remember:Beslowandsteady(镇定的),andthatwillwintherace.Don’tyouthinkthere’ssomethingtolearnfromthetortoise?”Sonnyopenedhiseyeswide,“DoyoumeannexttimewhenI’menteringforthe60-metreraceIshouldwishthatBilly,TonyandSandywouldallfallasleephalfway?”Iwasshocked,“Butthetortoisedidn’twishthattheharewouldfallasleep!”“Hemusthavewishedthat,”Sonnysaid,“Otherwisehowcouldhebesofoolishastoracewiththehare?Heknewverywellthehareranahundredtimesfasterthanhehimselfdid.”“Hedidn’thavesuchawish,”Iinsisted.“Hewontheracebyperseverance(坚忍不拔),bypushingonsteadily.”Sonnythoughtawhile.“That’salie,”hesaid.“Hewonitbecausehewaslucky.Iftheharehadn’thappenedtofallasleep,thetortoise