初中一般现在时讲解及练习“百校联赛”一等奖

一般现在时---用法及练习

一般现在时例句1.I

always

gotoschoolonfoot.2.We

often

flykitesafterlunch.3.Shestudiesveryhard.4.Thesunrisesintheeast.5.Mysister

usuallygoesshoppingwithme.6.Heisastudent.7.Hisfatherhasabignose.一.用法：

1.表示现在经常或者习惯发生的动作

2.陈述现在的状态或事实。

3.陈述某个客观真理二.结构：

主语+V原型

若主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。

通常与副词everyday（每天），always（总是）,usually（通常）,often（经常）sometimes（有时）,等时间状语连用。back1.ShelikesEnglishverymuch.2.HecomesfromXingyi.backTheearthgoesaroundthesun.back1.

第三人称单数。（1）除了我（I）和你（you）之外的另外一个人或物。（2）不定代词：something；everything，everyone;nobody.(3)不可数名词。back动词三单的变化规则（1）多数直接在动词词尾加-s.

ask---askswork---worksget---getscall---calls（2）以字母s,x,ch,sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es.watch---watcheswish---wishesdo---does；fix-fixesgo---goesguess-guesses（3）以“辅音字母加-y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es.

try---triesstudy---studiescry---criesfly---flies（4）不规则变化：be----ishave----has一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空；

1．Ioften_____(go)swimmingonSunday.2．Mydaughter_________(watch)TVeveryday.Sometimesshe_______(see)afilmonSunday.3．LiWei________(have)adaughter.4．Hermother___________(teach)Englishatamiddleschool.5．Jackoften___________(listen)totheradio.6．He________(say)thatLiLeiistired.gowatchesseeshasteacheslistenssays1.

Danny________(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.2.

Mikesometimes_________(go)totheparkwithhissister.3.

Ateightatnight,she_________herteeth.4.

_____Mike_______(read)Englisheveryday?studiesgoesbrushesDoesread一般疑问句1.一般疑问句的改写。1.Heisateacher.Isheateacher?2.Shecansingsongs.Canshesingsongs?3.Hissisterlikesoranges.

Doeshissisterlikeoranges?陈述句变一般疑问句变化规则：1.有be有情；be情提前；无be无情；助放前。(助动词后接动词原形)be:am;is;are.情态动词：can;will;must;may;should;would;could.助动词：do;does.3.Mysisterlikesapples.

Does

yoursisterlikeapples?4.IhavesomepencilsDoyouhaveanypencils?5.Ihaveanappleandanorange.Doyouhaveanappleororange?2.陈述句变一般疑问句中的三变（1）第一人称变第二人称（2）some变any（3）and变or1.Iwouldlikesomemilk.（变一般疑问句）Wouldyoulikesomemilk?在征求对方意见或征求别人意见的问句中，some不变。二、将下列句子变成疑问式：

1.Ilikeplayingfootball.

2．Mymotherhassomebooks.

Doyoulikefootball?Canyourmotherhaveanybooks?1.Shehassomefriends.Doesshehaveanyfriends?2.Welikemilkandjuice.Doyoulikemilkorjuice?1.将下列句子变为一般疑问句一般疑问句的回答1.Ishetall?肯定回答：Yes,heis.否定回答：No.heisn't.2.CanyouspeakEnglish？Yes,Ican.No,Ican't.3.DoesshespeakFrench?Yes,shedoes.No,shedoesn't.一般疑问句回答：Yes,主语+be/情/助.No,主+be/情/助否定形式.

用什么提问，就用什么回答。isnot=isn'tarenot=aren'tdonot=don'tdoesnot=doesn'tcannot=can'twillnot=won'tshouldnot=shouldn'tmustnot=mustn't1.AreyouKevin?A.Yes,I'mB.No,Idon'tC.Yes,IdoD.Yes,Iam.D×Yes,she's.Yes,they're.否定句1.Heisateacher.2.Shecanflykites.3.Mysisterwantstogoswimming.Heisn'tateacher.Shecan'tflykites.Mysisterdoesn'twanttogoswimming.否定句变化规则1.有be有情；be情后加not；无be无情助动词don‘t,doesn’t放在动词前。1.Shehassomejuice.Shedoesn'thaveanyjuice.2.Ilikeredandyellow.Idon'tlikeredoryellow.3.Sheisateacher,too.

Sheisn'tateacher,either.否定句变化规则否定句三变：1.some变any2.and变or.3.too变either.(也)三、按照要求改写句子1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)_____________________________________________2.Shelikesdrinkingmilk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)___________________________

3.Shedoesherhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_____________________________________________

Danieldoesn'twatchTVeverymorning.Doesshedoherhomeworkeveryday?No,shedoesn't.Doesshelikedrinkingmilk?Yes,shedoes.do;does1.做助动词，无实际意思。2.做实意动词（做）1.Shedoesherhomeworkeverymorning.(改为否定句)Shedoesn'tdoherhomeworkeverymorning.

9.

My