Unit+2+Universal+language+Words(2) 高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第一册

Unit2TheUniversallanguageWords(2)flow,flowed,flowed;

TheYangtzeRiverflowseastintotheseathroughouttheyear.Ensurethereisafreeandsmoothflowofairthroughouttheroom.Stoptheflowofbloodfirstwheninjured.Asusual,Heisinfullflow.口若悬河Theparygotlivelierasthedrinkbegantoflow.

尽兴畅饮Constantstreamsoftrafficflowedpast.2.solaradj.

solarsystem/energy太阳系/太阳能3.greetvt.

greetsb.(with…)(用…)问候某人

n.greeting

sendone’sgreetingstosb.向某人问好4.getdowntodoingsth.开始做某事

getover：克服；从…中恢复常态

getthrough:(电话等)接通；通过(考试等)；完成5.suitableadj.合适的，适宜的，适当的besuitablefor…适合…/besuitabletodo...

v.suit

适合

反：unsuitable6.distantadj.遥远的；冷淡的；远亲的adistantplanet/adistantrelativen.distance距离；遥远；远处；inthedistance在远方;

at/fromadistance在远处；keepsb.atadistance对…冷淡；同…疏远bedistanttosb/sth

对某某疏远的；离某某遥远的；keepsafedistance;withinwalkingdistance;

DistanceisnoproblemontheInternet.atadistanceof200meters.7.starevi.盯着看，凝视n.盯，凝视;stareat…盯着…看glanceat…对…瞥一眼;glareat…怒视…;;givesbaglimpsof...瞥见；8.breathn.

v.breatheadj.breathless

holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸；catchone'sbreath;

takeadeepbreath深呼一口气

(be)outofbreath喘不过气，上气不接下气

takeone’sbreathaway令某人惊叹9.grab(grabbed,grabbed,grabbing)vt./vi.grabtheattentionofsb.吸引某人的注意力grabthechance/opportunity抓住机会/专注10.sweep(swept,swept,sweeping)vt./vi.givetheroomagoodswip;sweepsbaway使某人醉心于；sweepup清扫；sweepsthaside对某某置之不理，不理会；11.accompanyvt.陪同，陪伴；伴随n.company陪伴n.companion同伴，伴侣；陪伴accompanysb.=keepsb.company陪伴某人beaccompanied

by…由…伴随eg.strongwindsaccompaniedbyheavyrain狂风夹着暴雨12.expectationn.withexpectation(s)怀着希望liveuptoone’sexpectations不辜负/实现某人的期望contraryto/against/beyondexpectations出乎预料vt./vi.expect希望；预料；期望expect(sb.)todosth.预料/期望(sb.)做某事adj.expected预料的，预期的

unexpected出乎预料的adv.unexpectedly13.enthusiasticadj.热情的，热心的

beenthusiasticabout…对…热心n.enthusiasm热情，热心

withenthusiasm=enthusiastically(adv.)热情地，热心地14.vastadj.

thevastmajorityof…绝大多数…15.giftedadj.有才华的，有天赋的=talentedbegifted/talentedin/at…=haveagift/talentfor…有…天赋16.reputationn.名誉，名声liveuptoone’sreputation名副其实enjoyareputation(as…)享有…声誉

haveareputationfor…以…著称17.predictionn.预言，预测makeaprediction/predictions(about…)(对…)做出预测adj.predictable可预料的反：unpredictablev.predict预言，预测predict(that…)预测…/Itispredictedthat…据预测/报…18.depressvt.

depresssb.使某人抑郁adj.depressed沮丧的，抑郁的

depressing令人沮丧的

n.depression抑郁；萧条19.upsetadj.难过的，失望的

feel/beupset(about.../that+从句)对...感到难过upsetvt.(upset;upset)使烦恼；搅乱；打翻

Itupsetssb.todosth./that+从句...让某人心烦20.possessvt.具有，拥有；支配；控制n.possession

possesssth.

=takepossessionof.../beinpossessionof拥有...

beinthepossessionof为...所有eg.Heisinpossessionofthecompany.

=Thecompanyisinthepossessionofhim.22.desperateadj.

adv.desperately

n.desperation

bedesperatefor.../todosth.渴望...indesperateneedof...

=ingreat/urgentneedof...迫切需要...indesperation=desperately绝望地23.easen.容易，轻易；舒适，安逸adj.easyadv.easily

withease=easily

feelatease感到自在easevt.缓解，减轻

easethepain/tension/burden缓解痛苦/紧张；减轻负担

Consolidation1.Unfortunately,Idon’thaveanything____________(suit)towearforthegraduationceremony.2.Theelephanthadheardthe____(distance)alarmcallsofanimalsandhermoodsuddenlychanged.3.AsIopenedthebasementdoor,beforeus_________(lie)thebiggestroom.4.Thereisnogreaterpleasurethanlyingonmyback,__________(stare)atthenightsky.5.Still,mostofourvolunteers_________(breath)asighofreliefwhentheseasoncomestoaclose.6._____________(Usual),thestrangertheideais,themoreitgetsnoticed.7.She___________(grab)thisopportunitytoplaytheleadingroleinthenewTVseries.8.Awaveofloneliness____________(sweep)overherandshecriedoutsuddenly.9.Touristsmust_______________(accompany)byatourguidetoenterthezoo.10.Thematchendedup_______________(accompany)bybeautifulpianomusic.11.Herperformanceattheconcertdidn’tliveuptohermother’s_____________(expect).12._____________(When)Ihearthatpieceofmusic,itwillremindmeofyou.13.Hismothershowed______________(remark)couragewhensavinghim.14.Isobbedbitterly,tastingthesaltfromtearsthat___________(stream)downmyface.15.Withhighmotivationand____________(enthusiastic),wecankeeponlearning.16.Hewasn’tdiscouragedbythefailureandsoongot_______________(enthusiam)again.17.ManyChinesebrands,_______________(develop)theirreputationsovercenturies,arefacingnewchallenges.18.Travellingfarawaybyoneselfisakindof_______________(ordinary)experience.19.Thelifehereisemptyan