考研英语小作文公开课一等奖课件省课获奖课件

考研英语写作

第1页河南师范大学张长辉考研英语写作应用文考生根据情景写出一篇约100词（不计标点）应用性短文，包括私人和公务信函，备忘录、报告等。（满分10分）2005-2023年均为书信2023年通告2023年书信2023年E-mail（欢迎信）2023年E-mail（邀请信）第2页书信写作格式写作书信时应注意：1.第一段第一行向里缩进4-8个字符，且所有

段落缩进必须保持一致。2.称呼顶格写。3.落款在中间偏右位置。河南师范大学张长辉第3页书信构造英文书信构造一般包括六部分：1.信头（heading）（指发信人姓名（单位名称）、地址和日期，一般写在信纸右上角）。

2.信内地址(insideaddress)3.称呼(salutation)4.正文(body)5.结束语(complimentaryclose)6.署名(signature)考生只需从称呼写起，并根据题目要求写出正文、结束语，署名统一用LiMing。河南师范大学张长辉第4页第5页书信构造称呼：给亲友私人信函，直呼其名：

DearAnna/Tom,dearPapa/Aunt,非密切关系，写收信人姓，DearMr./Mrs.Smith,DearMiss,(未婚)DearMrs.(已婚)DearMs.(不明婚姻情况)DearSir/Madam/ToWhomitMayConcern,

(不知收信人)。河南师范大学张长辉第6页书信构造正文：1.找准重点，确定提纲。2.根据次序，扩展成句。3.调理清楚，简要精确。4.书信作文：一般可写成三段，共7~8句；

关联词：3~5个；

从句：3~5个；河南师范大学张长辉第7页书信构造正文：首段：1~2句，自我介绍或说明写作目标（私人

信函不用）；中间段：3~6句，扩充和改写内容重点，解释和说明首段提出问题；尾段：1~2句，表达感激，期待回信，体现祝愿首尾两段可套用某些固定体现。河南师范大学张长辉第8页书信构造结束语(complimentaryclose)结束语是对收信人谦称和致敬，表礼节套语，第一种字母要大写，背面要加逗号。公务信函：

Yourssincerely,Yoursfaithfully,Yoursrespectfully,YoursgratefullyYourscordiallyYourstruly河南师范大学张长辉第9页书信构造结束语私人信函：一般可用:Yourssincerely/Yoursfaithfully,非常密切可用：Yoursaffectionately/yourdevotedfriend/,Yourlovingson(daughter,nephew,grandson,father,mother)etc.河南师范大学张长辉第10页书信构造署名：不要写出自己真实姓名，用LiMing替代。河南师范大学张长辉第11页Directions:

Writealetterofabout100wordstothepresidentofyouruniversity,suggesting

howtoimprovestudents’physicalcondition.Youshouldincludethedetailsyouthinknecessary.YoushouldwriteneatlyontheANSWERSHEET.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use“LiMing”instead.Donotwritetheaddress.(10points)真题详解（2023）第12页真题详解（2023）SectionIIIWriting（PartA）51.Directions:Writeane-mailofabout100wordstoaforeignteacherinyourcollege,invitinghim/hertobeajudgefortheupcomingEnglishspeechcontest.Youshouldincludethedetailsyouthinknecessary.YoushouldwriteneatlyontheANSWERSHEET.Donotsignyourownnameattheendofthee-mail.Use“LiMing“instead.Donotwritetheaddress.(10points)河南师范大学张长辉第13页真题详解（2023）题材：email+invitation语言：polite+formalwrittenlanguage构造：Para.1:purposePara.2:specificdetailsPara.3:hope河南师范大学张长辉第14页

【参照范文】

DearMr.Wilson,

IamwritingonbehalfoftheStudent’UniontoinviteyoutobeajudgefortheupcomingEnglishspeechcontest.ItwillbeheldinROOM304,theNorthBuildingnextFriday.ThiscontestaimsatimprovingourabilitiesinpracticalEnglish.Weknowthatyouareadmiredbyallthestudents.Wewouldbegratefulifyoucouldbethejudgeforthiscontest.Theparticipantsaremainlytheseniorsandthethemeisconcerningtheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.It’sourgreatestpleasurethatyoucanpresentyourselfinthisgreatevent.Wearelookingforwardtoafavorablereplyatyourearliestconvenience.Yourssincerely,LiMing河南师范大学张长辉第15页邀请信体现套语引言：Itakethepleasuretoinviteyouto_______.Weshouldbeverygratefulofyoucould_____.发展：Ifthattimedoesnotfitintoyourschedule,pleasefeelfreetosuggestadaythatismoreconvenienttoyou.Theoccasionwillstartat_____.Therewillbeactivitiessuchas______.河南师范大学张长辉第16页邀请信体现套语结尾：I’mlookingforwardtoyourparticipationin_______.Iwouldliketomeetyouthereandpleaseletmeknowyourdecision.河南师范大学张长辉第17页邀请信

Dear

______,

①Therewillbea______（内容）at/in

______（地点）on______（时间）.②Wewouldbehonoredtohaveyoutherewithus.

③Theoccasionwillstartat______（详细时间）.④Thiswillbefollowedbya

______（深入安排）.⑤Ataround

______（时间）,______（另一种安排）.

⑥Ireallyhopeyoucanmakeit.⑦RSVPbefore______（通知你最后期限）.Yourssincerely,LiMing河南师范大学张长辉第18页真题详解（2023欢迎+提议）Directions:

Some

international

students

are

coming

to

your

university.

Write

them

an

email

in

the

name

of

the

Students'

Union

to

1)

extend

your

welcome

and

2)

provide

some

suggestions

for

their

campus

life

here。

You

should

write

about

100

words

on

ANSWER

SHEET2.

Do

not

sign

your

own

name

at

the

end

of

the

letter,

Use

"Li

Ming"

instead.

Do

not

write

the

address.

(10

points)

河南师范大学张长辉第19页真题详解（2023推荐信）PartA:Directions:Writealettertoafriendofyoursto1)recommendoneofyourfavoritemoviesand2)givereasonsforyourrecommendation.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use”LiMing”instead.Donotwritetheaddress.(10points)河南师范大学张长辉第20页真题详解（2023通告）51.Directions:

Youaresupposedtowriteforthepostgraduates’associationanoticetorecruitvolunteersforaninternationalconferenceonglobalization.Thenoticeshouldincludethebasicqualificationforapplicantsandtheotherinformationwhichyouthinkisrelevant。Youshouldwriteabout100wordsonANSWERSHEET2.Donotsignyourownnameattheendofthenotice.Use"postgraduates’association"instead。(10points)河南师范大学张长辉第21页真题详解（2023提议信）

PartA

51.Directions:

Restrictionsontheuseofplasticbagshavenotbeensosuccessfulinsomeregions."Whitepollution"isstillgoingon.Writealettertotheeditor(s)ofyourlocalnewspaperto

1)

giveyouropinionsbrieflyand

2)

maketwoorthreesuggestions

Youshouldwriteabout100words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"LiMing"instead.Youdonotneedtowritetheaddress.

河南师范大学张长辉第22页真题详解（2023道歉信）PartA

Directions:

YouhavejustcomebackfromCanadaandfoundamusicCDinyourluggagethatyouforgottoreturntoBob,yourlandlordthere.Writehimaletterto

1)makeanapology,and

2)suggestasolution.

Youshouldwriteabout100wordsonANSWERSHEET2.

Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use“LiMing”instead.

Donotwritetheaddress.(10points)河南师范大学张长辉第23页真题详解（2023提议信）51.Directions:Writealettertoyouruniversitylibrary,makingsuggestionsforimprovingitsservic