宏观经济学E（引进课程）学习通超星课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年

宏观经济学E（引进课程）学习通超星课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年【单选题】IfthereserveratioR=0.1,Hakeemdeposits$50inhischeckingaccount,themaximumincreaseinmoneysupply___?

参考答案:

450

【单选题】IfthereserveratioR=0.2,whatisthecurrencymultiplier?

参考答案:

5

【单选题】WhichcountrydoestheFederalReserveSystembelongto?

参考答案:

UnitedStates

Achangeinwhichofthefollowingwouldshifttheshort-runaggregate-supplycurvebutnotthelong-runaggregate-supplycurve?

参考答案:

theexpectedpricelevel

Acutinincometaxratestendsto()aggregatedemandand()aggregatesupply.

参考答案:

increase;increase

Anationwilltypicallyimportthosegoodsinwhich

参考答案:

othernationshaveacomparativeadvantage.

Accordingtothetheoryofefficiencywages,

参考答案:

firmsmayfinditprofitabletopayaboveequilibriumwages.

Aneconomy’sgrossdomesticproductis

参考答案:

Totalincomeandtotalspending

Ifanationthatimportsagoodimposesatariff,itwillincrease

参考答案:

thedomesticquantitysupplied.

IftheFedreducestherateofmoneygrowthandmaintainsitatthenewlowerrate,eventuallyexpectedinflationwill()andtheshort-runPhillipscurvewillshift()

参考答案:

decrease;downward

Inacompetitivelabormarket,anincreaseintheminimumwageresultsina(n)_________inthequantityoflaborsuppliedanda(n)_________inthequantityoflabordemanded.

参考答案:

increase;

decrease

Increaseintheamountofhumancapitalintheeconomytendto()realincomesbecausetheyincreasethe()oflabor.

参考答案:

increase;productivity

Otherthingsequal,whenthegovernmentrunsalargebudgetdeficit,it()nationalsavingandthereby()capitalformationandproductivitygrowth.

参考答案:

decreases;decreases

Thecorrectstatementis

(

)

参考答案:

theCPIoverstatesincreasesinthecostofliving

TheidentityI=S=(Y-T-C)+(T-G)inathree-sectoreconomymeans(

).

参考答案:

Sincludesbothprivateandpublicsavings

Themainpolicygoalofunemploymentinsuranceistoreducethe

参考答案:

incomeuncertaintythatworkersface.

ThePhillipscurvestartedasanobserved()correlationbetweentheinflationrateandthe()

参考答案:

negative;unemploymentrate

Whenanationopensitselftotradeinagoodandbecomesanimporter,

参考答案:

producersurplusdecreases,butconsumersurplusandtotalsurplusbothincrease.

Whentheeconomygoesintoarecession,realGDP_________andunemployment_________.

参考答案:

falls;rises

WhichisthelargestcomponentofGDP?

参考答案:

Consumption

Whichofthefollowingwouldshiftt