2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期中试题2

四川省雅安中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期中试题

考试时间共120分钟，满分150分。试题卷分第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题,每小题1.5分;满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,

并标在试卷的相应位置；听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatarethetwospeakersdoingnow?

A.Takinganexam.B.Askingforabreak.C.Watchinga

movie.

2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.ThecityofAthens.B.Abook.C.Thefirst

modernOlympics.

3.Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.

4.Whatwillthegirldothismorning?

A.Gotothezoowiththeboy.

B.Workonherhomework.

C.Helptheboywithhishomework.

5.Whatisthewomanprobablygoingtodotonight?

A.ReviseFrench.B.Revisephysics.C.Watchthegame.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5

秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6.Wheredidthewomanlive?

A.InEngland.B.InFinland.C.InSweden.

7.WhatwassheinKalhaba?

A.Ateacher.B.Atourguide.C.Afarmer.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whichfooddoesthewomanlikebest?

A.Beijingfood.

B.Shandongfood.

C.Sichuanfood.

9.WhatisCantonesefoodlike?

A.It'shot'B.It'soily.C.It'ssweet.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Howtodecoratetheapartment.

B.Thefurnitureoftheapartment.

C.Thecostoftheapartment.

11.Whydoesthewomanwanttochangethecarpet?

A.Shewantsabeautifulone.

B.Shewantstomaketheapartmentlookbetter.

C.Tosuitthecolorofthewall.

12.Whenwilltheimprovementsbefinished?

A.Bythisweek.B.Bynextweek.C.Bynext

month.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whydoesn,tthewomanliehercurrentapartment?

A.It'stooexpensive.B.Theneighborhoodisnoisy.C.It'sfarfromschool.

14.Howmuchrentcanthewomanaffordeverymonth?

A.Lessthan$200.

B.Nomorethan$300.

C.Nomorethan$400.

15.Whatdoesthewomanneedfortheapartment?

A.Somefurniture.

B.Acar.

C.Aparkingspace.

16.Whatysthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Friends.C.Bossand

employee.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.HowistheweatherinsummerinNorwayinrecentyears?

A.ItJscold.B.It'swarm.C.It'shot.

18.WhathasthetemperatureinsummerinNorwaybeeninrecentyears?

A.About20.B.Over30.C.Closeto30.

19.WheredosomepeoplespendtheirsummerinNorway?

A.Intheforests.

B.Onthecoast.

C.Intheparks.

20.WhydovisitorscometoNorwayinsummer?

A.Toescapethesummerheat.

B.Toenjoytherelaxinglifethere.

C.Toenjoythefood.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项

注里o

A

Covid-19hasbroughtagreatdealoftroubleforallofussinceMarch2020.During

thistime,mobilephoneshavebeenthesolutionfortheboredomandrestlessnesscaused

fromstayingindoors.Themostdownloadedappsonplaystore2020are：

TikTok

TikTokwasthemostdownloadedapp.Withover111.9milliondownloads,TikTokhasseen

ahugegrowthin2020,twicemorethanwhatitgotin2019.20%ofitstotaldownloadswere

fromIndiaandaround9.3%ofthetotaldownloadswereintheUS.

Zoom

Zoomwasthesecondmostinstalledappintheoveralldownloadscategory.Withnearly

94.6millioninstalls,Zoomisthemostusedappforonlinemeetingsandvirtualclassrooms.

17%ofitsdownloadswereintheUSandIndia.Officesandeducationalinstituteswereshut

downandtocontinueworkingandstudyingfromhome,peoplereliedheavilyonZoomforvideo

conferencingandcalling.

WhatsApp

WhatsApprankedthirdinoveralldownloadswithmorethan100milliondownloads.It

isoneofthemostpopularandwidelyusedchatapplications;WhatsAppalsosupports

communicationbetweeninternationalphonenetworks.

Facebook

Itrankedfourthintheoveralldownloadedlist.Facebookistheworld'smostpopular

socialnetworkingapplication.Facebookbuildstechnologiesthatgivepeoplethepowerto

connectwithfriendsandfamily,findcommunitiesandgrowbusinesses.

21.WhatdoweknowaboutTikTok?

A.ItisanIndia-basedapp.B.IthasmostusersinAmerica.

C.Itisusedforgrowingbusiness.D.Ithasdoubleditsdownloadthanin2019.

22.Whichappisthebesttoturntoforonlineeducation?

A.TikTok.B.Zoom.C.WhatsApp.D.Facebook.

23.WhatfunctiondoesFacebookprobablyserve?

A.Communication.B.Training.C.Teaching.D.Payment

B

Ifourkidsdon,tfall,theydon,tlearntogetup.Istillrememberthedayinhigh

schoolthatmymomforgottopickmeupfromschool.Vmtheoldestoffourchildren,and

nodoubtshe'dhadalongdaywiththeotherkidsandit'dslippedhermind.Afterwaiting

atschoolforanhour,Iwalkedthethreemileshome,andwhenIgottomyhouse,Ishut

ourfrontdoorwithanger,stormedintothekitchenandscreamedinmymom,sfacethat

she'dforgottenme.

Laterthatnight,mydadtoldmeInolongerhadaridetoschoolthenextday.Ifigured

mymomwouldstilltakeme,butwhenthemorningcame,sherefused.Itwasmidterm,and

asastraight-Astudentreadytostartcollegeapplications,beinglatewasn,tanoption.

Inmymind,missingthesetestswouldhavebeentheendofmyacademiccareer.Ibegged

mymom.ItoldhershewasruiningmyfutureandeverythingI'dworkedfor.Butsheheld

herground,andthatday,Iwalkedtoschool.AndImissedmytests.

Mymomdidn,trescuemefromfailure.Sheletmesufferfromit.Sheletmefigure

itout.Sheletmelearn.Now,asamommyself,I'verealizedthatIwantmykidsto

experiencefailurebecausefailureishowwegrow,learnandthinkoutsideofourselves.

It'showweself-educatetolearnwhatysrightandrespectable,andwhat'snot.It's

howwebecomeresponsibleandenthusiastic.Fallingdownmakesusbetterbecausewelearn

howtogetup.

24.Whatisoneofthereasonsthattheauthorgotangrythatday?

A.Shewastired.B.Shefailedinatest.

C.Shewaslateforschool.D.Shehadtowalkhomebyherself.

25.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutherchildhoodexperience?

A.Terrible.B.Meaningful.C.Embarrassing.D.Colorful.

26.Theunderlinedphrase“heldherground”inParagraph2probablymeans"”.

A.gaveintomeB.saidyestome

C.stayedintheplaceD.kepttoheridea

27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.MyWayofGrowingB.TheValueofFailure

C.MyLoveforMotherD.FailureinMyLife

C

Yourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure.Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhome

couldplayaroleinwhetheryoupackonthepoundsorkeepthemoff.Youcanmakeyour

environmentworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou.Herearesomewaystoturnyourhomeinto

partofyourdietplan.

Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.Darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourage

overeating,forpeopleareoftenlessself-consciouswhenthey'reinpoorlylitplaces一and

somorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.Ifyourhomedoesn,thaveenoughwindowlight,get

morelightsandfloodtheplacewithbrightness.

Mindthecolors.Researchsuggestswarmcolorsfuelourappetites.Inonestudy,people

whoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.

Warmcolors1ikeyellowmakefoodappearmoreappetizing,whilecoldcolorsmakeusfeel

lesshungry.Sowhenit'stimetorepaint,goblue.

Don'tforgettheclock一ortheradio.Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabout70

fewercalories（卡路里）permealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals.Beginkeepingtrack

ofthetime,andtrytomakedinnerlastatleast30minutes.Andwhileyou'reatit,actually

sitdowntoeat.Ifyouneedsomehelpslowingdown,turnonrelaxingmusic.Itmakesyou

lesslikelytorushthroughameal.

Downsizethedishes.Bigservingbowlsandplatescaneasilymakeusfat.Weeatabout

22percentmorewhenusinga12-inchplateinsteadofa10-inchplate.Whenwechoosea

largespoonoverasmallerone,totalintake（摄入）jumpsby14percent.Andwe'11pour

about30percentmoreliquidintoashort,wideglassthanatall,skinnyglass.

28.Thetextisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewhocareabout.

A.theirhomecomfortsB.theirbodyshape

C.housebuyingD.healthydiets

29.Ahomeenvironmentinbluecanhelppeople.

A.digestfoodbetterB.reducefoodintake.

C.burnmorecaloriesD.regaintheirappetites

30.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoatmealtimes?

A.Eatquickly.B.Playfastmusic.

C.Usesmallerspoons.D.Turndownthelights.

31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.IsYourHouseMakingYouFat?B.WaysofServingDinner.

C.Waysofeating.D.IsYourHomeEnvironmentRelaxing?

D

Gettingridofdirt,intheopinionofmostpeople,isagoodthing.However,there

isnothingfixedaboutattitudestodirt.

Intheearly16thcentury,peoplethoughtthatdirtontheskinwasameanstoblock

outdisease,asmedicalopinionhaditthatwashingoffdirtwithhotwatercouldopenup

theskinandletillsin.Aparticulardangerwasthoughttolieinpublicbaths.By1538,

theFrenchkinghadclosedthebathhousesinhiskingdom.SodidthekingofEnglandin

1546.ThusbeganalongtimewhentherichandthepoorinEuropelivedwithdirtinafriendly

way.HenryIV,kingofFrance,wasfamouslydirty.Uponlearningthatamanhadtakena

bath,thekingorderedthat,toavoidtheattackofdisease,themanshouldnotgoout.

Thoughthebeliefinthemerit（优点）ofdirtwaslong-lived,dirthasnolongerbeen

regardedasaniceneighboreversincethe18thcentury.Scientificallyspeaking,cleaning

awaydirtisgoodtohealth.Cleanwatersupplyandhandwashingarepracticalmeansof

preventingdisease.Yet,itseemsthatstandardsofcleanlinesshavemovedbeyondscience

sinceWorldWarILAdvertisementsrepeatedlyselltheidea:clothesneedtobewhiterthan

white,clothseversofter,surfacestoshine.Hasthehatefordirt,however,gonetoofar?

Attitudestodirtstilldifferhugelynowadays.Manyfirst-timeparentsnervouslytry

towarntheirchildrenofftouchingdirt,whichmightberesponsibleforthespreadof

disease.Onthecontrary,MaryRuebush,anAmericanimmunologist（免疫学家），encourages

childrentoplayinthedirttobuildupastrongimmunesystem.Andthelatterposition

isgainingsomeground.

32.ThekingsofFranceandEnglandinthe16thcenturyclosedbathhousesbecause

A.theylivedhealthilyinadirtyenvironment.

B.theythoughtbathhousesweretoodirtytostayin.

C.theyconsideredbathingascauseofskindisease.

D.Theybelieveddiseasecouldbespreadinpublicbaths.

33.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesHenryIV'sattitudetobathing?

A.CuriousB.AfraidC.ApprovingD.Uninterested

34.Howdoesthepassagemainlydevelop?

A.Byfollowingtheorderoftime.B.Bymakingcomparison.

C.ByprovidingexamplesD.Byfollowingtheorderofimportance.

35.WhatistheauthorJspurposeinwritingthepassages?

A.Tocallattentiontothedangerofdirt.

B.Tointroducethehistoryofdirt.

C.Toshowthechangeofviewsondirt.

D.Tostresstheroleofdirt.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Everyonewantstobenicetotheirownpets!Hereareafewtips.

Feedthemnottoolittle,butnottoomucheither.Youhavetotellthedifferencebetween

thetimesthey,rehungryandthetimesthey'rejusttryingtogetfood.Cleantheirfood

anddrinkbowlsatleastonceaday.36Youwouldn,teatoffthesameplateforone

wholeweekordrinkoutofthesameglassforamonth!

37Petswantasmuchofyourattentionaspossible,dogsespecially.Ingeneral,

admityourpets'existence;evensay"Hi,howareyoudoing?”Clearlytheywon't

understandwhatyou,resaying,butitshowsthatyoucareforthem.

Takedogsonwalks.Mostdogsdon'tliketobekeptinahousealldaylong.

38Theycanalsomeetotherdogsthisway.Dogslikethecompanyofotherdogs.

Takethemtothevetregularly.Yourpetmaynotlikeit.39Rewarditonceina

whileandhewillbehappywithwhathegets.

Ifyouhadtotakeyourdogtothehospital,hemightbeafraidofridingincars.40

Yourdogwillfinallyrealizethatnotallcarridesendatthehospital.

A.Askotherstoshare.

B.It'sthesamewithus.

C.Giveyourpetsattention.

D.Makesureithasawarmplacetolivein.

E.Theyliketogetoutandenjoythefleshair.

F.Inthatcase,takeveryshortcarridesthatleadsomewherepleasant.

G.Butit'sbettertocausealittlediscomfortnowthantofindoutlaterthatithas

adisease.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Stevewasaseventhgrader,abigboy,lookingmorelikeateenagerthana12-year-old.

Yet,hewentunnoticed一hehadbeen41everyexaminationsincefirstgrade一untilMiss

Wilmaappeared.

Inthemiddleofthefirsttermofschool,theentireseventhgradewas42forbasic

skills.

“Youalldidprettywell,“MissWilmatoldtheclassaftergoingoverthe43,

aexceptforoneboy.Andit44myhearttotellyouthis,but...vshe45,“the

smartestboyintheseventhgradeisfailingmyclass."Steve46hiseyesandcarefully

examinedhisfingertips.

Afterthat,Stevestillwouldn,tdohishomework.EvenifMissWilma47punished

him,heremained48.

“Steve,please!Icareaboutyou!”

49,Stevegotit!uSomeoneCARESABOUTME?!”

OneMondayacoupleofweekslater,MissWiImagavea50ontheweekendhomework.Steve

51throughthetestandwasthefirsttohandinhispaper.Withalookof52,Miss

Wilmatookhispaperandbegantolookitover.

MissWilma/sfacewasina53shock!SheglancedupatSteve,then54,thenup.

Thesmartestboyintheseventhgradehadjustpassedhisfirsttest!

Fromthatmoment,nothingwasthesameforSteve.Hediscoveredthatnotonlycouldhe

rememberandunderstand55,buthecouldtranslatewhathelearnedintohislife.He

became56.

Afterhighschool,StevejoinedintheNavy（海军）,andhehada（n）57militarycareer.

Duringhisnavalyears,heinspiredmanyyoungpeoplewhomightnothave58themselves

withouthim.

A59tookplacewithintheheartofaboyallbecauseofoneteacher,who60about

him.

41.A.missingB.failingC.passingD.skipping

42.A.testedB.questionedC.separatedD.changed

43.A.questionsB.effectsC.lessonsD.results

44.A.fillsB.pressesC.breaksD.destroys

45.A.shoutedB.hesitatedC.stoppedD.laughed

46.A.droppedB.raisedC.coveredD.closed

47.A.strangelyB.hardlyC.severelyD.secretly

48.A.helplessB.stubbornC.happyD.crazy

49.A.CommonlyB.UnwillinglyC.ParticularlyD.Suddenly

50.A.quizB.chanceC.speechD.show

51.A.sleptB.lookedC.livedD.hurried

52.A.disappointmentB.surpriseC.satisfactionD.sadness

53.A.bitterB.totalC.preciousD.funny

54.A.downB.awayC.outD.back

55.A.homeworkB.gradesC.knowledgeD.subjects

56.A.outstandingB.lazyC.betterD.troublesome

57.A.tiringB.ordinaryC.hard-workingD.successful

58.A.reliedonB.lookedafterC.turnedtoD.believedin

59.A.competitionB.choiceC.changeD.movement

60.A.waitedB.listenedC.wishedD.cared

第II卷(非选择题，共50分)

注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷无效。

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填在答题卡上的相

应位置。

TheChineseNewYearredenvelopeisoneof61.mostpopularChinesetraditionsfor

childrenontheChineseNewYear.Theyreceiveredenvelopeswithmoneyinside!Littlekids

62.(usual)learnthewords“hongbao“inMandarin(普通话)veryquickly.

Theredcolor63.(stand)forgoodluckfortheChinese.Traditionallytheenvelopes

aredecoratedwithgoldlettersandmessagesof64.(happy)orChineseluckysymbolslike

theChinesedragon,thephoenix,etc.Nowadays,in65.(keep)upwiththetimes,youcan

findanythingfromMickeyMousetoHelloKittyontheredenvelopes.

Generally,kids66.areunmarriedallgetredenvelopesduringtheChineseNewYear

fromtheirgrandparents,uncles,auntsandparentsofcourse.Close67.(friend)also

giveredenvelopestochildrenduringthefestival.Whogivesmoneyandhowmuchmoney68.

(give)mainlydependonthepersonalrelationshipandtheageofthekids.And69,is

quitecommonforanadult70.(receive)akid,sgreetingforaredenvelopeduringthe

ChineseNewYear.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处

语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

SunYangisknownforafamousChineseswimmer.Bornin1991,heis1.98metersinheight

and89kilosinweight.Asswimmer,healwaystrainshardly.That'swhyhecouldwintwo

goldmedalinthe2012LondonOlympics,whichwereagreathonorforourcountry.Although

heoncemakesmistakesintheviewofthepublic,butinthe2013WorldSwimmingChampionships

hemadeamazedachievements.SunYangisverybrilliantthathehasmanyfans.Weshould

bepleasedtotakeherasourrolemodel.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华，你的好朋友Judy因考试发挥失常，导致成绩不理想而情绪低落。请你给他写

封信表示安慰，要点如下：

1）对她目前状况表示理解；.

2）给出建议；

3）鼓励她树立信心，争取下次考出好成绩。

注意：

1）词数120左右；

2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

DearJudy,

Yours,

LiHua

雅安中学高2020级高一下学期期中考试答案

听力：

1-5CCABC6-10BABCA11-15BBCAC16-20BBCBA

阅读：

21-23DBA24-27DBDB28-31BBCA32-35DBAC

七选五：

36-40BCEGF

完形填空：

41-45BADCB46-50ACBDA51-55DBBAC56-60ADDCD

语法填空：

61.the62.usually63.stands64.happiness65.keeping

66.who/that67.friends68.isgiven69.it70.toreceive

改错：

71.1.for->as；72.在swimmer前力口a；73.hardly-*hard；74.medalmedals；75.were->was；

76.makes->made；77.去掉but；78.amazed->amazing；79.very—so；80.her—him

作文范文：

DearJuly,

I'msorrytohearthatyoudidn'tdowellinyourexamandthatyouaredepressedand

worriedaboutyourstudy.Asyourfriend,Ihavesometipsforyou.

Firstofall,Iquiteunderstandhowyoufeelnow.Iwanttosayfailureisthemother

ofsuccess.Sonevergiveupthoughyoufailedthistime.Youshouldtrytoanalyzethe

causeanddrawalessonforit.Thiscanhelpyoumakeupfortheshortsofknowledgeand

skillsinthoseareas.Thenextistobuildupconfidence,foritisthedecidingfactor

toidealgrade.

Iamsurebydoingthisyourtestresultswillbeimprovednexttimeandgraduallyyour

confidencewillalsocomeback.Hopeeverythinggoeswellwithyouandlookingforwardto

yourreply.

A篇阅读理解

【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了2020年新冠肺炎疫情期间，在playstore上下载量最多的

四款应用软件。

21.细节理解题。根据TikTok中“Withover111.9milliondownloads,TikTokhasseenahuge

growthin2020,twicemorethanwhatitgotin2019.(2020年，TikTok的下载量超过1.119

亿次，大幅增长,是次19年的两倍。可知，TikTok的下载量比2019年翻了一番。故选D项。

22.细节理解题。根据Zoom中“Withnearly94.6millioninstalls,Zoomisthemostusedapp

foronlinemeetingsandvirtualclassrooms.可知，Zoom应用软件最适合在线教育。故选B项。

23.推理判断题。根据Facebook中“Facebookistheworld,smostpopularsocialnetworking

application.Facebookbuildstechnologiesthatgivepeoplethepowertoconnectwithfriends

andfamily,findcommunitiesandgrowbusinesses.故选A项。

B篇阅读理解

【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过自己童年的亲身经历讲述了让孩子经历失败具有重大的价

值。

24.细节理解题。根据第——段中aAfterwaitingatschoolforanhour,1walkedthethreemiles

home,andwhenIgottomyhouse,Ishutourfrontdoorwithanger,stormedintothekitchen

andscreamedinmymom,sfacethatshe,dforgottenme.”可知，作者那天生气的原因之一

是她不得不自己走回家。故选D项。

25.推理判断题。根据第三段中“Mymomdidn'trescuemefromfailure.Sheletmesufferfrom

it.Sheletmefigureitout.Sheletmelearn.Now,asamommyself,I'verealizedthat

Iwantmykidstoexperiencefailurebecausefailureishowwegrow,learnandthinkoutside

ofourselves.（我妈妈没有把我从失败中拯救出来。她让我受苦。她让我自己想办法。她让我学习。

现在，作为一个母亲，我意识到我想让我的孩子经历失败，因为失败是我们成长、学习和思考的方

式。”'可知，作者认为她童年的经历是有意义的。故选B项。

26.词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Butsheheldherground,andthatday,Iwalkedtoschool.

AndImissedmytests.（但她,那天，我步行去学校。我错过了考试。）”由那

天作者自己步行去学校，可知，作者的妈妈坚持没有送作者去学校的立场，因此猜测划线短语held

herground意为“坚持她自己的看法/立场”。故选D项。

27.主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Ifourkidsdon'tfall,theydon,tlea