武汉市英语中考听力专题复习课件公开课一等奖课件省课获奖课件

中考专项复习之听力第1页第二节听力技巧第2页1.观测探究（研究观测2023-2023元调、四调、中考听力）2023元调考查题型2023元调题号2023四调题号2023中考题号2023元调题号2023四调题号2023中考题号Wherearemostprobablythetwospeakers?细节108911WhatcanweknowaboutBill?推理判断88118、9Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?主旨7Whatdoesthewomanmean?推理判断91212Howisthewomannow?细节7810Whenwillthebusreachthetown?计算1112111211WhatwillTimdotonight?细节1210Whoisdoingthebabysitting?细节976106What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?推理判断10667、8HowmanydaysaretheystayinginWuhan?推理判断669Whosebirthdaywasityesterday?细节9Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?细节7Whydoesthemanrefusethecoffee?细节11What’sDavid’sQQnumber?细节129What’stheweatherliketoday?细节10第3页2.命题规律1.听力常围绕下列问题进行考查：（1）谁（who）；谁（whose）；（2）做什么（what…do）；（3）地点（where）；（4）时间（when）；（5）身体、天气、学习情况等怎么样（how,what）；（6）职业（who,what）；（7）数量（howmany,howmuch,what…number）；（8）人物关系（what…relationship）；（9）判断推理（what…mean/know/learn）。第4页2.命题规律1.考查对应常用句型：（1）谁（who）；谁（whose）Whoisdoingthebabysitting?Whosebirthdaywasityesterday?（2）做什么（what…do）WhatwillTimdotonight?Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?（3）地点（where）Wherearemostproboablythetwospeakers?（4）时间（when）Whenwillthebusreachthetown?Whenwilltheyarriveatthemountains?第5页2.考查对应常用句型：（5）身体、天气、学习情况等怎么样（how,what）Howisthewomannow?Howisthewomanfeelingnow?What’stheweatherliketoday?（6）职业（who,what）Whoisthewomanlikelytobe?Whatdoyouthinkthemanis?第6页（7）数量（howmany,howmuch,what…number）HowmanydaysaretheystayinginWuhan?Howmuchshouldthewomanpayforthetwoshirts?What’sTom’stelephonenumber?IsDavid’sQQnumber15899988?（8）人物关系（what…relationship）What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?（9）判断推理（what…mean/know/learn）Whatdoesthewomanmean?WhatcanweknowaboutBill?WhatcanwelearnaboutJack?第7页3.听力题类型（1）细节类（2）数字类（3）推理类第8页1、提前浏览，学会预测，把握信息。2、认真审题，抓住关键词，并合适统计。3、理清线索，排除干扰，合理推断。4、听清数据，加以运算。5、坚决选题，学会放弃。Listeningskills第9页1、提前浏览，学会预测，把握信息预测是在做听力理解之前根据多种暗示，如所给答案选项，段落或对话标题等已有知识，对即将听到段落或对话内容进行预测。8.Whoarethetwospeakers?（2023年中考）A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Saleswomanandcustomer.原文：A:CanIhelpyou,Sir?B:I'dlikeahatformywife.第10页（2）从说话人口气预测

在A、B两人对话中，假如B是附和或赞成，往往说Yes、Iagree、Sure、Ithinkso等。但假如A用否认句，B表达同意时则用No、Neither/Nor…等。12.WhatwillTimdotonight?Togotoamovie. B.Toprepareforanexam.C.Toborrowsomematerials.原文：A:Tim.ThisisMary.Howaboutamovietonight?B:Goodidea!Butyouknow,mygradesarebad,andIhavesomematerialstoreadforabigexamtomorrow.第11页2、认真审题，抓住关键词，并合适统计学会抓关键词1、关注问题和所听内容里关键信息。2、在听对话或短文时，我们还应当把注意力相对集中在那些表达意义转折、否认和递进词以及并列等关联词上。这些关联词往往是帮助找到正确答案金钥匙，尤其注意语调语调，后句一般都是关键句。如：next,last,both…and,notonly…butalso,neither…nor,either…or以及not和too,very,rather等程度副词。6.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecoffee?（2023年中考）Toosweet.B.NotstrongenoughC.Notweak原文：A:How’sthecoffee?B:I’mnotenjoyingit.It’stooweak7.WhatcanweknowaboutBill?(2020元调)Hegotseriouslyhurt. B.Hebrokehisfeet. C.Hetriedtosliponthefloor.A:What’sthematter,Bill?B:Islippedoveronthewetfloor.Ithinkmyfootisbroken,Mom..第12页对于简短对话，要根据问题类型，从第二个发言者答案中来捕捉关键词。

如：What’sthemangoingtodo?

A.Runtotheairport.

B.Waitforanotherbus.

C.Hurrytogetthenextbus.

根据选项看，对话似乎与bus有关，主要信息捕捉范围是在Hurry,Run和Wait之间，听音范围显著缩小。录音原文M:Excuseme,canyoutellmewhenthenextbusleavefortheairport?W:Itleavesinthreeminutes.Ifyourun,youmightcatchit.

关键词run和catch正好对上答案CHurry和get。第13页听录音时迅速、精确、简要地记下有关信息（包括数字、人名、地名、关键词），前提是不要影响跟听速度，采取自己习惯符号。例：HowmuchshouldthewomanpayforthetwoT-shirt?(2023年四调)A.$80 B.$65. C.$95.录音原文：A:I’dliketobuythesetwoshirts.Aretheyfiftydollars?B:Theredoneis,buttheblackoneis15dollarscheaper.

第14页3、理清线索，排除干扰，合理推断听力考试常出现以Where提问问句，考生要通过对话详细情节和背景判断对话发生地点，一般来说，特定场景用语和关键词是基本固定，考生要对此多理解，熟悉明白。在遇到Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?/Wheredoessb.Work?/What’shisjob?/Wherearemostprobablythetwospeakers?之类问题时，就会派上用场。6.Wherearemostprobablythetwospeakers?（2023元调）Ataswimmingpool.B.InalibraryC.Ataclothingstore.原文：A:Ireallylikethisshirt,butI’mafraidit’snotmysize.B:Tryitonfirsttoseeifitfitsyou,dear.第15页如：Restaurant:menu,order,tip,hamburger,soup,beef,beer…Hotel:room,checkin(out),doubleroom,singleroomHospital:temperature,pill,headache,fever,examine,doctor,nurse,takemedicinePostoffice:mail,stamp,envelope,postcardAirport:flight,takeoff,landStore:onsale,size,wear,color,style,price,change,School:latefor,exam,course,subject,term,dinninghall,playground,afterschool,testLibrary:borrow,books,date,shelf,magazine,seat,quiet,librarian

第16页4、听清数据，加以计算在获取时间信息时，不要误把会话中提到时间简单确定为问题答案，中考听力考查时间时往往要进行简单时间换算。11.Whenwillthebusreachthetown?（2023元调）Inabout30minutes. B.Inabout40minutes. C.Inabout70minutes.原文：A:We’llbeenonthebusfornearlyhalfanhour.Howlongdoesittaketogettothetown?B:Thewholebustripisaboutseventyminutes,sir.第17页数字类问题辨别别类和计算类两种：（1）要注意辨别-teen和-ty及four和five发音；辨别多位数，如电话号码、门牌等。（2）计算时间、钱款、距离、年纪、人或物数量等；听出数字间关系，更要听清问题，由于对运算办法要求一般寓于问题中