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第第页【解析】浙江省新目标(Goforit)版初中英语八年级上学期期中模拟试卷(8)登录二一教育在线组卷平台助您教考全无忧

浙江省新目标(Goforit)版初中英语八年级上学期期中模拟试卷(8)

一、阅读理解

1.阅读理解

Doyouliketellingstoriesaboutyourlife

toothersJessiiVeedoes.ShetellsherstoriesontheInternet,andlotsof

peoplelikewatchinghervideos(视频).

JessiiisfromOntario,Canada.Sheturns

lifeintoherwork."EverySundayIthinkaboutwhattofilmformyvideos,"

saysJessii."Then,onMonday,Iwakeupearlytostartmakingthevideos.

Usually,avideotakesjustoveranhourtomake.Itrytomakefive,soit

takesmostofmyday.Then,fromTuesdaytoFriday,Iedit(编辑)them."

SometimeswhenJessiigoesout,herfansrecognize

her."TheotherdayIwenttoacoffeeshop,"shesays,"andone

girlworkingtheresawme.Shewassoexcited.Shelefttheshoptomeetme

outsidetotakepictures.Italwaysmakesmehappytoseemyfansarehappy."

▲Somepeoplesaidthatshehasabigfaceanda

reallythinmouth.Inthepast,Jessiifeltbadwhenpeoplesaidthosenegative

(负面的)thingsabouther.Butnowshethinks

differently."PeopleweretalkingaboutthingsthatIcan'tchange.SoI

decidedtolovethosethingsandIdon'tfeelbadaboutmyselfnow,"she

said.

(1)Jessiimakesvideosto________.

A.findajobB.askforhelp

C.tellherstoriesD.makemorefriends

(2)HowmanyvideosdoesJessiitrytomakeinaweek

A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"recognize"meaninChinese

A.赞美B.认出C.协助D.款待

(4)WhenthegirlinthecoffeeshopsawJessii,shewas________.

A.worriedB.afraidC.happyD.thankful

(5)Wecanputthesentence"________"into"▲".

A.Onlinelifeisn'tallgood.

B.Beingsafeonlineisveryimportant

C.Jessiisaysmakingvideosisn'tdifficult.

D.JessiiwantstobeabigstarontheInternet.

【答案】(1)C

(2)B

(3)B

(4)C

(5)A

【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了杰西喜欢在网发表讲故事的视频,获得了很多粉丝的支持。

(1)细节理解题。根据第一段ShetellsherstoriesontheInternet,andlotsofpeoplelikewatchinghervideos,可知她做视频是为了讲故事,故选C。

(2)细节理解题。根据第二段Itrytomakefive,soittakesmostofmyday,可知她一周内尽量制作五个视频,故选B。

(3)词义猜测题。根据下文shesays,"andonegirlworkingtheresawme.Shewassoexcited…可知粉丝如此激动,是因为看到她并且认出了她,recognize认出,故选B。

(4)细节理解题。第三段Italwaysmakesmehappytoseemyfansarehappy,可知这个女孩是开心的,故选C。

(5)推理判断题。结合第四段,可知本段主要讲了杰西在网络上遇到的不好的事情,Onlinelifeisn'tallgood,网络生活并不都是好的,符合段意,故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解,包含细节理解题、词义猜测题和推理判断题,注意先略读文章,掌握文章大意,再分析题目和选项,根据关键词到文章进行定位、理解和选择。

2.阅读理解

Thereisanoldtreeonadryland.Thetreehassomanybranches.Itbringsshadow(树荫)tohundredsoftravelers.

Oneday,twotravelersgottothetree.Theywalkedforalongtimeinthehotsun.Theyweretoohotandtriedtofindaplacetorest.Luckily,theyfoundthebigtree.

Theymadeadecisiontotakearestunderthetree.Theysleptthereforawhile.Whentheywokeup,theyfelthungryandonetravelerclimbedupthetree.Buthewassadtoseenothing.

Hestartedtosaybadwordstothetree."Oh,thisisjustauselesstreewithoutanyfruitonit!"Theothertravelersaidnothingaboutthetreebutaskedhisfriendtobequiet.However,thetravelerinthetreestillshoutedatthetree.

Thetreecouldn'tstandthetraveleratlast.Hesaidinasadyetstrongvoice,"Youcan'tbesoungrateful(忘恩负义的)tome,Justlookbacktothemomentwhenyougothereinthehotsun!Igaveyouacoolandcomfortableplacetorest.Youwoulddienowwithoutme!"

Manypeopledomuchforus,butwesometimesforgettogivethanksbutonlycomplain!Makesurenottosayanybadwordstotheonewhohashelpedyou.

(1)Thebigtreehelpedmakethetwotravelers.

A.coolB.hungryC.hotD.thankful

(2)Whydidthetravelerfeelsad

A.Becausethetreewastootall.

B.Becausehecouldn'tclimbhigher.

C.Becausehedidn'tsleepwell.

D.Becausehecouldfindnothingtoeat,

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"He"inthefifthparagraphreferto

A.旅游者B.大树C.树枝D.土地

(4)WhichistheRIGHTorderaccordingtothepassage

①Twotravelersgottothetree.

②Onetravelerclimbedupthetree.

③Thetravelershadagoodrest.

④Onetravelershoutedatthetree.

A.③①②④B.④①③②C.①③②④D.④①②③

(5)Thestorymainlytellsusthat.

A.whenwetravel,weshouldtakefoodwithus!

B.weshouldthankthepeoplewhohavehelpedus

C.bigtreescanmakepeoplecoolandcomfortable

D.weshouldn'tsaybadwordstoanyperson

【答案】(1)A

(2)D

(3)B

(4)C

(5)B

【知识点】人生百味类

【解析】【分析】主要讲了2个旅行者因为天气太热在大树下休息,醒来时感觉饿了,一个旅行者抱怨树是没用的,大树说旅行者是忘恩负义的,告诉我们应该和帮助我们的人说谢谢。

(1)细节题。根据Theyweretoohotandtriedtofindaplacetorest.Luckily,theyfoundthebigtree.可知天气炎热,两个旅行者在大树下乘凉,故选A。

(2)细节题。根据Whentheywokeup,theyfelthungryandonetravelerclimbedupthetree.Buthewassadtoseenothing.可知旅行者感到饿了,但是没有发现树上有东西吃,所以是难过的,故选D。

(3)细节题。根据前句Thetreecouldn'tstandthetraveleratlast.大树不能忍受旅行者,所以用难过但是强烈的声音说,所以he代指大树,故选B。

(4)细节题。根据第二段第一句Oneday,twotravelersgottothetree.可知①是第一个;根据第三段第一句Theymadeadecisiontotakearestunderthetree.可知③是第二个;根据第三段第三句Whentheywokeup,theyfelthungryandonetravelerclimbedupthetree.可知②是第三个;根据第四段Theothertravelersaidnothingaboutthetreebutaskedhisfriendtobequiet.可知③是第四个,故选C。

(5)细节题。根据全文可知主要讲了2个旅行者因为天气太热在大树下休息,醒来时感觉饿了,一个旅行者抱怨树是没用的,大树说旅行者是忘恩负义的,告诉我们应该和帮助我们的人说谢谢。故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

3.阅读理解

SaidieandBessiearesisters.TheyareAmericans.Theyliveinthemountainvillage.Saidieis104yearsoldandBessieis102yearsoldnow.TheytelltheirstoriesinabookcalledHavingOurDay.

Hereissomeoftheiradviceforlivingalongandhealthylife.

★Getupearly.

Theygetupat6:00inthemorning.

★Haveagoodbreakfast.

Thesisterseatoatmeal(燕麦片),halfabanana,bran(麸皮)andeggswithalittlecheese.

★Takeexerciseeveryday.

Thesistersliketodoyoga(瑜伽).Theyalsowalkeveryafternoon.

★Eatalotoffruitandvegetables.

Thesisterslikeeatingapples.Justlikethesaying"Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”

★Don'tgetmarried(结婚)

Thesistershavenohusbandsorchildrentoworryabout.

★Don'talwayslistentothedoctors

Whensomethingiswrongwithus,thedoctorsdon'tknowwhattodowithus.Theyarealwayssurprisedtoseeuslivesolonger.

(1)HowoldisSaidie

A.100B.102C.104D.106

(2)Whatkindsoffruitdothesisterslike

A.Bananas.B.Pears.C.Strawberries.D.Apples

(3)Howmanypiecesofadvicearementioned(提及到)inthispassage

A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.

(4)Accordingtothepassage,thesisters___________.

A.getuptoolateinthemorningB.liveinNewYorkintheUSA

C.exerciseeverydayD.alwayslistentothedoctors

(5)Thepassagemainly(主要地)tellsus___________.

A.howtokeepadiet

B.howtokeephealthy

C.howtolivealongandhealthylife

D.somewaysofexercises

【答案】(1)C

(2)D

(3)B

(4)C

(5)C

【解析】【分析】

(1)考查细节理解,根据短文第一段第4句:"Saidieis104yearsoldandBessieis102yearsoldnow."分析,C项正确。

(2)考查细节理解,根据短文第4个星号:"Thesisterslikeeatingapples."D项正确。

(3)考查细节理解,根据短文中共6个星号建议看出B项正确。

(4)考查细节理解,根据对短文中共6个星号的建议理解,C项正确。

(5)考查细节理解,根据短文第二段:"Hereissomeoftheiradviceforlivingalongandhealthylife."C项正确。

4.根据短文,判断正误:正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”

IfyougotoRussia,bringmatryoshkaornestingdolls(套娃)backwithyou.Theymakegreatpresents.Itlookslikeanyotherdollontheoutside.Butifyouopenit,youwillfindasmallerdollinside.Thenasmalleroneinsidethatone,andonandon!Inanestingdoll,therearedollsinsideoneanother,fromlargetosmall.Thelargestonecanbehalfameterhigh.Thesmallestisassmallasapeanut.Usually,thereareeightdolls.Buttherecanbeanythingfromthreeto50.ThedollsareoftenprettyRussiangirlsincolourfuldresses.Theywearscarves(头巾).Theysometimeshaveotherkindsoffacesonthem.Therearecartoonpeopleormenwithwhitebeards(胡子).TheyevenhavegreatmenlikePresident(总统)VladimirPutinonsomeofthem.

(1)Therearedollsinsideoneanotherinanestingdoll.

(2)Thelargestdollcanbeonemeterhigh.

(3)PeopleoftenmakedollslooklikeprettyRussiangirls.

(4)Usually,anestingdollcanbeeightdollsinone.

(5)Peoplenevermakedollslooklikethepresident.

【答案】(1)正确

(2)错误

(3)正确

(4)正确

(5)错误

【解析】【分析】

(1)由本段第第三句和第四句“Butifyouopenit,youwillfindasmallerdollinside.Thenasmalleroneinsidethatone,andonandon!Inanestingdoll,therearedollsinsideoneanother,fromlargetosmall”可知。

(2)由本段第五句“Thelargestonecanbehalfameterhigh.”可知。

(3)根据本段的倒数第五句“ThedollsareoftenprettyRussiangirlsincolourfuldresses”可知。

(4)由本段第七句“Usually,thereareeightdolls”可知。

(5)根据最后一句“TheyevenhavegreatmenlikePresident(总统)VladimirPutinonsomeofthem.”可知。

二、任务型阅读

5.根据短文内容,回答问题(注意每题后的词数要求)

Whenyoueatwellanddosomeexercise,you

willbehealthy.Ifyou'rehealthy,youcanworkwell,feelwellandcando

manythings.Well,doyouknowhowtokeephealthy

Have

differentfoodsandrightdrinks

Although

youmayhaveyourfavoritefood,youneedtotrysomedifferentfoods.Some

foods,suchasfruitandvegetables,canmakeyouhaveagoodbodyandasmart

mind.Soyouneedtoeatsomefruitandvegetableseveryday.Whenyouwant

somethingtodrink,wateristhebest.Andmilkcanhelpyoubuildupgood

bones(骨骼).Itisgoodforchildren

todrinktwoorthreecupsofmilkday.

Exercise

moreandhavefun

Enough

exerciseisgoodforyourbodyandmind.Maybeyoudislikeplayingbasketball,

butyoumaybeinterestedinridingabicycle.Sotrytofindoutyourfavorite

sportsandthenexerciseandhavefuneveryday.

(1)Howoftendoweneedtoeathealthyfood(不超过2个词)

(2)Whatisthebestdrink(不超过1个词)

(3)Howmuchmilkdochildrenneedtodrinkeveryday(不超过4个词)

(4)Whydoweneedtodoenoughexercise(不超过8个词)

(5)Whatdoesthepassagemainly(主要地)tellus(不超过4个词)

【答案】(1)Everyday.

(2)Water.

(3)Twoorthreecups.

(4)Itisgoodforourbodyandmind.

(5)Howtokeephealthy.

【知识点】任务型阅读

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了如何保持健康。

(1)根据Soyouneedtoeatsomefruitandvegetableseveryday所以你需要每天吃一些水果和蔬菜,可知我们需要每天吃一次健康食品,故答案是Everyday。

(2)根据wateristhebest,可知最好的饮料是水,故答案是Water。

(3)根据Itisgoodforchildrentodrinktwoorthreecupsofmilkday,可知孩子们每天需要喝两杯或三杯牛奶,故答案是Twoorthreecups。

(4)根据Enoughexerciseisgoodforyourbody,可知我们需要做足够的锻炼,这对我们的身心都有好处,故答案是Itisgoodforourbodyandmind。

(5)根据doyouknowhowtokeephealthy你知道如何保持健康吗,可知本文主要告诉我们如何保持健康,故答案是Howtokeephealthy。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。

三、完形填空

6.完形填空。

Almostallpeoplethinkexercisingisgood

forus.Buthowoftenshould(应该)we

exerciseFivedaysweekFourdaysweekIstwodaysweek(1)

Luckily,theanswer(2)thequestionisnotdifficulttofind.

WeaskedShawnArent,ascientist(科学家),aboutthisquestion.Hesaidthatpeopleshould(3)everyday.Itreallydoesgreathelptoour(4)andhealth.

Shawn

alsotoldus(5)moreinteresting"Thereisabig(6)betweenexercisingtwodaysaweekandthree

daysaweek,"Shawnsaid."Withthreedaysaweek,yourbodygets

enoughexerciseandyouwanttodo(7)activitiestobehealthier(更健康的).(8),

withtwodaysweek,youdon'tgetmuchchange(改变).

Youjustdon'tdoitoftenenough,soyoucan'tfully(完全地)(9)thefunofexercising.

"For

childrenandoldpeople,it'sagoodstarttoexercisetwodaysa(10)atfirst.ButIstillwantthemtoexercise

moreaftersometime.Threetofourdaysaweekwillbewonderfulfor

them,"Shawnsaid.

(1)A.suchB.enoughC.fullD.bored

(2)A.toB.inC.atD.on

(3)A.swingB.pointC.exerciseD.sleep

(4)A.resultB.percentC.messageD.body

(5)A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything

(6)A.mindB.differenceC.activityD.program

(7)A.muchB.moreC.littleD.less

(8)A.HoweverB.HardlyC.EverD.Almost

(9)A.dieB.loseC.decideD.enjoy

(10)A.weekB.monthC.yearD.day

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)B;(8)A;(9)D;(10)A

【知识点】日常生活类;医疗保健类

【解析】【分析】文章大意:人们应该每天锻炼。它真地对我们的身体和健康有很大的帮助。

(1)句意:一周两天够吗?such如此的;enough足够的;full完全的;bored觉得无聊的。根据Buthowoftenshould(应该)weexercise可知,此句的意思是“一周两天够吗”。故选B。

(2)句意:幸运的是,这个问题的答案不难找到。to对于;in在……里面;at在;on在……上面。此句指对于这个问题的答案。故选A。

(3)句意:他说人们应该每天锻炼。swing摆动;point指出;exercise锻炼;sleep睡觉。本文整篇都是讲的锻炼的情况。故选C。

(4)句意:它真地对我们的身体和健康有很大的帮助。result结果;percent百分比;message信息;body身体。根据下文yourbodygetsenoughexercise可知,锻炼对我们的身体和健康有帮助。故选D。

(5)句意:肖恩还告诉我们一些更有趣的事情。everything一切,每件事;nothing没有事;something某事,一些事情,一般用于肯定句;anything任何事,一般用于否定句和疑问句。此句是肯定句,且意思是“一些事情”。故选C。

(6)句意:肖恩说:“一周锻炼两天和一周锻炼三天有很大的不同。”mind头脑;difference不同;activity活动;program节目。根据betweenexercisingtwodaysaweekandthreedaysaweek可知,一周锻炼两天和一周锻炼三天有很大的不同。故选B。

(7)句意:每周三天,你的身体得到了足够的锻炼,你想做更多的活动来变得更健康。much很多的;more更多的;little少的;less较少的。根据yourbodygetsenoughexercise可知,你想做更多的活动来变得更健康。故选B。

(8)句意:然而,一周两天,你不会得到太多的改变。However然而;Hardly几乎不;Ever曾经;Almost几乎。此处表转折,用however。故选A。

(9)句意:你只是没有经常锻炼,所以你不能充分享受锻炼的乐趣。die死亡;lose丢失;decide决定;enjoy享受。根据Youjustdon'tdoitoftenenough可知,你不能充分享受锻炼的乐趣。故选D。

(10)句意:“对于儿童和老人来说,首先每周锻炼两天是个好的开始。week周;month月;year年;day日。根据上文exercisingtwodaysaweek可知,每周锻炼两天是个好的开始。故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

四、语法填空

7.根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或用所给单词的适当形式填空。

I

liveinaquiettown.Therearethreebig

storesinourtown.Miller'shasthe

(nice)clothesandfriendlyservice.Buttheclothestherearealsothe

(expensive).Anditisnotto

myhouse.Ihavetoanhouringetting

thereonfoot.SoIhardlyshopthere.Peoplecanbuyclothesthe6.

(cheap)inBlueMoon,buttheclothesarealsothe

(bad).Andtheserviceisbad.SoIdon'tbuyclothesthere,either.Dream

Clothesisthebiggestandnewest.Icanfindall

ofclothesthere.Alsotheyhavethe

(friendly)service.Themostimportantthingisthattheclothestherearein

style.Itisthebestclothesstore.Therearelotsofpeopleeveryday.Soit

isalways.MymotherandIoften

buyclothesthere.

【答案】clothes;nicest;mostexpensive;close;spend;mostcheaply;worst;kinds;friendliest;crowded

【知识点】语法填空

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了镇上三家服装店的比较。

(1)句意:我们镇上有三家大服装店。根据下文clothes,可知是服装店,故填clothes。

(2)句意:米勒有最好看的衣服,服务也很友好。nice好看的,根据the,且是三者之中进行比较,可知应填最高级,故填nicest。

(3)句意:但是那里的衣服也是最贵的。expensive贵的,根据the,且是三者之中进行比较,可知应填最高级,故填mostexpensive。

(4)句意:而且它离我家不近。根据下文anhouringettingthereonfoot,可知步行一个小时才到,离家不仅,becloseto,离……近,固定搭配,故填close。

(5)句意:我得花一个小时步行到那里。spend+时间+(in)doingsth,花费时间做某事,固定搭配,故填spend。

(6)句意:人们可以在蓝月亮买到最便宜的衣服,但衣服也是最差的。cheap便宜的,形容词,此处应填副词修饰动词buy,cheaply便宜地,副词,根据the,且是三者之中进行比较,应填最高级,故填mostcheaply。

(7)句意:人们可以在蓝月亮买到最便宜的衣服,但衣服也是最差的。bad差的,根据the,且是三者之中进行比较,可知应填最高级,故填worst。

(8)句意:我在那里能找到各种各样的衣服。allkindsof,各种各样的,固定搭配,故填kinds。

(9)句意:他们也有最友好的服务。friendly友好的,形容词,根据the,且是三者之中进行比较,可知应填最高级,故填friendliest。

(10)句意:所以它总是拥挤的。根据上文Therearelotsofpeopleeveryday,可知每天有很多人的店是拥挤的,crowded拥挤的,故填crowded。

【点评】考查语法填空,注意先略读文章,掌握文章大意,再根据所给单词或语法知识进行填空。

五、单词拼写(词汇运用)

8.Ther(富有的)man

gavemuchfoodtothepoor.

【答案】rich

【知识点】形容词原级

【解析】【分析】句意:这个富人给穷人许多食物。富有的用rich,形容词,修饰名词。故填rich。

【点评】考查形容词拼写,首先识记单词及词义,然后识记形容词修饰名词。

9.Parentsplayar(角色)intheirchildren's'lives.

【答案】role

【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词

【解析】【分析】句意:父母在孩子们的生活中扮演一个重要角色。playarole,扮演重要角色,是固定词组,故填role。

【点评】考查名词的单词拼写。记住playarole的短语。

10.Doingsportshelps

maketheh(心脏)strong.

【答案】heart

【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词

【解析】【分析】句意:做锻炼有助于心脏健康。the修饰限定名词,心脏heart,这里指的是一类事物用the加单数名词表示。故答案填heart。

【点评】考查单词拼写。注意名词的单复数形式的选择。

11.Alltheteachers

likeSambecauseheisah(勤奋的)student.

【答案】hard-working

【知识点】复合形容词

【解析】【分析】句意:所有的老师都喜欢Sam因为他是一个勤奋的学生。勤奋的,hard-working,形容词。空格后的student是名词,因此这里要用形容词来修饰,故答案为hard-working。

【点评】考查复合形容词的拼写,注意根据所给词义拼写出正确的单词。

12.Tenp(百分之……)of

thestudentsdidnotgotothezoolastSunday.

【答案】percent

【知识点】不可数名词

【解析】【分析】句意:上周日有10%的学生没有去动物园。percent,百分之……,可数名词。故填percent。

【点评】考查名词,注意名词percent的用法。

13.Mylittlebrotheris

7yearsold.He'soldetogotoschool.

【答案】enough

【知识点】其他副词

【解析】【分析】句意:我的小弟弟7岁了。他够上学的年龄了。根据Mylittlebrotheris7yearsold.可知他足够大的能上学了,enough,足够,后置修饰形容词old,故答案为enough。

【点评】考查副词。注意识记enough的用法。

14.—Iwanttobeanactor.Howaboutyou

—Ihto

beawriterlikeMoYan.

【答案】hope

【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;固定搭配

【解析】【分析】句意:——我想当演员。你呢?——我希望成为像莫言一样的作家。结合首字母提示,可知此处用hope,希望,动词,描述当前的一种愿望,用一般现在时,hopetodosth希望做某事,主语是I,hope用原形,故填hope。

【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。注意句子涉及到一般现在时和hopetodosth的用法。

15.

Ilikewatchingthismovie,foritmakesmelaughitandlaugh.Ithinkitis

thefofthethree.

【答案】funniest

【知识点】单词拼写;最高级的一般句式

【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢看这部电影,因为它让我开怀大笑。我认为是三个中的最滑稽的一个。is系动词后是形容词,根据makesmelaugh,可知使人笑是滑稽的,根据ofthethree,可知是三者进行比较,the定冠词是最高级的标志,funny是单音节的形容词,最高级是funniest,故填funniest。

【点评】考查单词拼写,注意最高级的用法。

16.—Look,Mary!Thereisanewmovietover

there.WecanseeamovietherenextSunday.

—Thatsoundsgreat!

【答案】theater

【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词

【解析】【分析】句意:——看,玛丽!那边有一家新电影院。下周日我们可以在那里看电影。——听起来不错!不定冠词a后是名词单数,根据movie,可知是电影院,theater,是名词,剧院,故填theater。

【点评】考查单词拼写,注意theate的用法。

17.—Wjacketwouldyouliketobuy,theexpensive

oneorthecheapone

—Thecheapone.

【答案】Which

【知识点】单词拼写;疑问代词

【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢买哪一件夹克衫,贵一点还是便宜一点的?——便宜的。根据后面的theexpensiveoneorthecheapone和首字母提示,可知是疑问代词which,在句首时首字母要大写,故填Which。

【点评】考查单词拼写,准确识记疑问代词which的拼写。

六、书面表达

18.本单元话题是谈论自己的爱好,其中主要是谈论喜爱的电视节目。

请根据下表中的信息,介绍一下你和你的好朋友玛丽亚对节目的看法。

TV

programsYouMaria

sitcomslovecan't

stand

sports

showsnot

likenot

mind

talk

showsnot

mindlike

Chinese

cookingcan't

standnot

like

【答案】MariaandIarefriends.WebothlikewatchingTVafterschool.Butwelikedifferentprograms.Ilovesitcoms.Ithinktheyareenjoyable.ButMariacan'tstandthem.Shethinkssitcomsareboring.Idon'tlikesportsshows,butMariadoesn'tmindthem,Idon'tmindtalkshowsbutMarialikesthemIcan'tstandChinesecooking,andMariadoesn'tlikeit,either.

【知识点】提纲作文

【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,时态是一般现在时,主要介绍Maria和自己喜爱的电视节目,首先介绍Maria和自己是好朋友,都喜欢看电视;然后介绍Maria和自己喜欢不同的电视节目及原因,为文章增色,注意运用好词好句,同时注意恰当使用连词,使文章上下文联系更为紧密。

【点评】写作时注意作文内容全面,运用好词好句,如:likedoing;watchTV;mindsth.;can'tstandsth.等。宾语从句的运用为文章增色不少,如:Ithinktheyareenjoyable.ButMariacan'tstandthem.Shethinkssitcomsareboring.等。连词and、but的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。

二一教育在线组卷平台()自动生成1/1登录二一教育在线组卷平台助您教考全无忧

浙江省新目标(Goforit)版初中英语八年级上学期期中模拟试卷(8)

一、阅读理解

1.阅读理解

Doyouliketellingstoriesaboutyourlife

toothersJessiiVeedoes.ShetellsherstoriesontheInternet,andlotsof

peoplelikewatchinghervideos(视频).

JessiiisfromOntario,Canada.Sheturns

lifeintoherwork."EverySundayIthinkaboutwhattofilmformyvideos,"

saysJessii."Then,onMonday,Iwakeupearlytostartmakingthevideos.

Usually,avideotakesjustoveranhourtomake.Itrytomakefive,soit

takesmostofmyday.Then,fromTuesdaytoFriday,Iedit(编辑)them."

SometimeswhenJessiigoesout,herfansrecognize

her."TheotherdayIwenttoacoffeeshop,"shesays,"andone

girlworkingtheresawme.Shewassoexcited.Shelefttheshoptomeetme

outsidetotakepictures.Italwaysmakesmehappytoseemyfansarehappy."

▲Somepeoplesaidthatshehasabigfaceanda

reallythinmouth.Inthepast,Jessiifeltbadwhenpeoplesaidthosenegative

(负面的)thingsabouther.Butnowshethinks

differently."PeopleweretalkingaboutthingsthatIcan'tchange.SoI

decidedtolovethosethingsandIdon'tfeelbadaboutmyselfnow,"she

said.

(1)Jessiimakesvideosto________.

A.findajobB.askforhelp

C.tellherstoriesD.makemorefriends

(2)HowmanyvideosdoesJessiitrytomakeinaweek

A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"recognize"meaninChinese

A.赞美B.认出C.协助D.款待

(4)WhenthegirlinthecoffeeshopsawJessii,shewas________.

A.worriedB.afraidC.happyD.thankful

(5)Wecanputthesentence"________"into"▲".

A.Onlinelifeisn'tallgood.

B.Beingsafeonlineisveryimportant

C.Jessiisaysmakingvideosisn'tdifficult.

D.JessiiwantstobeabigstarontheInternet.

2.阅读理解

Thereisanoldtreeonadryland.Thetreehassomanybranches.Itbringsshadow(树荫)tohundredsoftravelers.

Oneday,twotravelersgottothetree.Theywalkedforalongtimeinthehotsun.Theyweretoohotandtriedtofindaplacetorest.Luckily,theyfoundthebigtree.

Theymadeadecisiontotakearestunderthetree.Theysleptthereforawhile.Whentheywokeup,theyfelthungryandonetravelerclimbedupthetree.Buthewassadtoseenothing.

Hestartedtosaybadwordstothetree."Oh,thisisjustauselesstreewithoutanyfruitonit!"Theothertravelersaidnothingaboutthetreebutaskedhisfriendtobequiet.However,thetravelerinthetreestillshoutedatthetree.

Thetreecouldn'tstandthetraveleratlast.Hesaidinasadyetstrongvoice,"Youcan'tbesoungrateful(忘恩负义的)tome,Justlookbacktothemomentwhenyougothereinthehotsun!Igaveyouacoolandcomfortableplacetorest.Youwoulddienowwithoutme!"

Manypeopledomuchforus,butwesometimesforgettogivethanksbutonlycomplain!Makesurenottosayanybadwordstotheonewhohashelpedyou.

(1)Thebigtreehelpedmakethetwotravelers.

A.coolB.hungryC.hotD.thankful

(2)Whydidthetravelerfeelsad

A.Becausethetreewastootall.

B.Becausehecouldn'tclimbhigher.

C.Becausehedidn'tsleepwell.

D.Becausehecouldfindnothingtoeat,

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"He"inthefifthparagraphreferto

A.旅游者B.大树C.树枝D.土地

(4)WhichistheRIGHTorderaccordingtothepassage

①Twotravelersgottothetree.

②Onetravelerclimbedupthetree.

③Thetravelershadagoodrest.

④Onetravelershoutedatthetree.

A.③①②④B.④①③②C.①③②④D.④①②③

(5)Thestorymainlytellsusthat.

A.whenwetravel,weshouldtakefoodwithus!

B.weshouldthankthepeoplewhohavehelpedus

C.bigtreescanmakepeoplecoolandcomfortable

D.weshouldn'tsaybadwordstoanyperson

3.阅读理解

SaidieandBessiearesisters.TheyareAmericans.Theyliveinthemountainvillage.Saidieis104yearsoldandBessieis102yearsoldnow.TheytelltheirstoriesinabookcalledHavingOurDay.

Hereissomeoftheiradviceforlivingalongandhealthylife.

★Getupearly.

Theygetupat6:00inthemorning.

★Haveagoodbreakfast.

Thesisterseatoatmeal(燕麦片),halfabanana,bran(麸皮)andeggswithalittlecheese.

★Takeexerciseeveryday.

Thesistersliketodoyoga(瑜伽).Theyalsowalkeveryafternoon.

★Eatalotoffruitandvegetables.

Thesisterslikeeatingapples.Justlikethesaying"Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”

★Don'tgetmarried(结婚)

Thesistershavenohusbandsorchildrentoworryabout.

★Don'talwayslistentothedoctors

Whensomethingiswrongwithus,thedoctorsdon'tknowwhattodowithus.Theyarealwayssurprisedtoseeuslivesolonger.

(1)HowoldisSaidie

A.100B.102C.104D.106

(2)Whatkindsoffruitdothesisterslike

A.Bananas.B.Pears.C.Strawberries.D.Apples

(3)Howmanypiecesofadvicearementioned(提及到)inthispassage

A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.

(4)Accordingtothepassage,thesisters___________.

A.getuptoolateinthemorningB.liveinNewYorkintheUSA

C.exerciseeverydayD.alwayslistentothedoctors

(5)Thepassagemainly(主要地)tellsus___________.

A.howtokeepadiet

B.howtokeephealthy

C.howtolivealongandhealthylife

D.somewaysofexercises

4.根据短文,判断正误:正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”

IfyougotoRussia,bringmatryoshkaornestingdolls(套娃)backwithyou.Theymakegreatpresents.Itlookslikeanyotherdollontheoutside.Butifyouopenit,youwillfindasmallerdollinside.Thenasmalleroneinsidethatone,andonandon!Inanestingdoll,therearedollsinsideoneanother,fromlargetosmall.Thelargestonecanbehalfameterhigh.Thesmallestisassmallasapeanut.Usually,thereareeightdolls.Buttherecanbeanythingfromthreeto50.ThedollsareoftenprettyRussiangirlsincolourfuldresses.Theywearscarves(头巾).Theysometimeshaveotherkindsoffacesonthem.Therearecartoonpeopleormenwithwhitebeards(胡子).TheyevenhavegreatmenlikePresident(总统)VladimirPutinonsomeofthem.

(1)Therearedollsinsideoneanotherinanestingdoll.

(2)Thelargestdollcanbeonemeterhigh.

(3)PeopleoftenmakedollslooklikeprettyRussiangirls.

(4)Usually,anestingdollcanbeeightdollsinone.

(5)Peoplenevermakedollslooklikethepresident.

二、任务型阅读

5.根据短文内容,回答问题(注意每题后的词数要求)

Whenyoueatwellanddosomeexercise,you

willbehealthy.Ifyou'rehealthy,youcanworkwell,feelwellandcando

manythings.Well,doyouknowhowtokeephealthy

Have

differentfoodsandrightdrinks

Although

youmayhaveyourfavoritefood,youneedtotrysomedifferentfoods.Some

foods,suchasfruitandvegetables,canmakeyouhaveagoodbodyandasmart

mind.Soyouneedtoeatsomefruitandvegetableseveryday.Whenyouwant

somethingtodrink,wateristhebest.Andmilkcanhelpyoubuildupgood

bones(骨骼).Itisgoodforchildren

todrinktwoorthreecupsofmilkday.

Exercise

moreandhavefun

Enough

exerciseisgoodforyourbodyandmind.Maybeyoudislikeplayingbasketball,

butyoumaybeinterestedinridingabicycle.Sotrytofindoutyourfavorite

sportsandthenexerciseandhavefuneveryday.

(1)Howoftendoweneedtoeathealthyfood(不超过2个词)

(2)Whatisthebestdrink(不超过1个词)

(3)Howmuchmilkdochildrenneedtodrinkeveryday(不超过4个词)

(4)Whydoweneedtodoenoughexercise(不超过8个词)

(5)Whatdoesthepassagemainly(主要地)tellus(不超过4个词)

三、完形填空

6.完形填空。

Almostallpeoplethinkexercisingisgood

forus.Buthowoftenshould(应该)we

exerciseFivedaysweekFourdaysweekIstwodaysweek(1)

Luckily,theanswer(2)thequestionisnotdifficulttofind.

WeaskedShawnArent,ascientist(科学家),aboutthisquestion.Hesaidthatpeopleshould(3)everyday.Itreallydoesgreathelptoour(4)andhealth.

Shawn

alsotoldus(5)moreinteresting"Thereisabig(6)betweenexercisingtwodaysaweekandthree

daysaweek,"Shawnsaid."Withthreedaysaweek,yourbodygets

enoughexerciseandyouwanttodo(7)activitiestobehealthier(更健康的).(8),

withtwodaysweek,youdon'tgetmuchchange(改变).

Youjustdon'tdoitoftenenough,soyoucan'tfully(完全地)(9)thefunofexercising.

"For

childrenandoldpeople,it'sagoodstarttoexercisetwodaysa(10)atfirst.ButIstillwantthemtoexercise

moreaftersometime.Threetofourdaysaweekwillbewonderfulfor

them,"Shawnsaid.

(1)A.suchB.enoughC.fullD.bored

(2)A.toB.inC.atD.on

(3)A.swingB.pointC.exerciseD.sleep

(4)A.resultB.percentC.messageD.body

(5)A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything

(6)A.mindB.differenceC.activityD.program

(7)A.muchB.moreC.littleD.less

(8)A.HoweverB.HardlyC.EverD.Almost

(9)A.dieB.loseC.decideD.enjoy

(10)A.weekB.monthC.yearD.day

四、语法填空

7.根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或用所给单词的适当形

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