山东省淄博市樊林中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析

山东省淄博市樊林中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Amanwithableedinghandhurriedinandasked,“Isthereahospitalaround______Icangetsomemedicineformywoundedhand?”A.that

B.whichC.where

D.what参考答案：C2.Amanoughttofollowhisheartwhenreading,or_____hereadsasataskwilldohimlittlegood.A.that B.how C.why D.what参考答案：D【详解】考查主语从句连接词。句意：一个人阅读时，必须走心，否则，作为任务而进行的阅读对他将没什么好处。A.that引导名词性从句时，没有意义，在从句中不做成分；B.how如何，引导名词性从句，在从句中做状语；C.why为什么，引导名词性从句，在从句中做状语；D.what引导主语从句，做句子成分。分析句子成分得知，此处是主语从句，这个主语从句缺少动词read的宾语，应使用what引导，意为“……的事物”。故选D项。3.TheoldmanaskedLucytomovetoanotherchair_______hewantedtositnexttohiswife.A．although

B．unless

C．because

D．if参考答案：C句意：这位老人叫露丝挪到另一把椅子上因为他想跟他妻子挨着坐。解析：考查从属连词。空格前后两个句子在逻辑意义上存在原因关系，所以用because引导原因状语从句。Although引导让步状语从句，unless和if引导条件状语从句。4.

ItriedtoexplaintheproblemtoMary,butshewassoangrythatshe___________listen.

A.couldn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.wouldn’t

D.mightnot参考答案：C5.Shehadnoideahowit_____thatherhusbandmetwiththesametroubleagain.

A.cameabout

B.cameacross

C.cameout

D.cameup

参考答案：A略6._________thecoastofChinaSouthSeaappearedtwounidentifiedwarshipssailingatfullspeed.A.At

B.On

C.Off

D.From参考答案：C7.----ThoughLiuXiangwasunabletocompeteintheBeijingOlympics,heisstillourhero.----____.Nobodywilllovehimanyless.A.Idon’tagreewithyou

B.Ican’tagreemoreC.Ican’tagreeanyless

D.Idon’tagreemore参考答案：B8.Nowadays

numberofstudentswithmobilephonesatschoolison

increase.A.a;/

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.the;/

参考答案：B9.Twospecialgovernmentprojectsarealso______toprotecttheriver.A.underway

B.ontheway

C.aroundthecorner

D.approaching参考答案：A略10.Shoppingonthenetismoreandmorepopular.TaoboisAsia'slargestretail(零售的)networkplatform,______peoplecanbuyandsellmanykindsofthings.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.whose参考答案：B11.—MayIspeaktoDoris，please?—Doris？You________havedialedthewrongnumber—we’vegotnoDorishere.

A．must

B．might

C．should

D．would参考答案：A略12.Thedetectiveinspectedtheroomforfingerprints,wonderingifsomeone____theroom．

A．entered

B．enters

C．hadentered

D．hasentered参考答案：C略13.—See

lightinthesky?—Yes．it'smovingfast．Itmustbe

plane．A．a；the

B．the；不填

C．the；a

D．不填；a参考答案：C略14.Gainingknowledgeandacquiringskillsarethemainpurposeofschooleducation,andthereforestudentsshouldmemorize_____theyaretaughtinclass.A.it

B.what

C.that

D.allwhat参考答案：B15.Thanksgivingis___bigevent,butbuyingatraditionalholidaymealcanbe___struggleforthepoor．

A．the;a

B．a;a

C．a;the

D．a;不填参考答案：B16.Therearetoomanypeoplehere.Let’sgoupstairswherewecanbe______.A.moreprivateabit

B.abitmoreprivate

C.privateabitmore

D.privatemoreabit参考答案：B二、新的题型17.IwasborninLondon,billIgrewupinTaunton,whichisasmalltownwithnotmuchtodo，soIhadtoinventalotofgarner.Thisisprobably61_____Iwasgoodatmakingthings.Asachild.Ialwaysenjoyed62______(design)objects.Attheageof16,1decidedtoleaveschooltoworkforadesigncompany.63________(main)doingroutineworkintheoffice.DuringthistimeIlearntalot

64_______mymanager.Shewasquiteinspiringandtaughtmehow65______(solve)problemsbylookingatthingsinadifferentway.In2006.I66______(feel)IneededanewchallengesoIdecidedtotakeafilm-makingcourse.My67_______(apply)wassuccessfulandIspenta(n)68______(enjoy)monthlearningfilm-making.ItwasatthistimethatIrealizedthemostsuitablejobfor69_______wasdesigningadvertisementsandcommercialfilms.Imadeupmymindtodevelopdifferent70_______(skill)sothatIwouldbeabletoworkinthisfieldinthefuture.参考答案：61.why 62.designing 63.mainly64.from 65.tosolve66.felt67.application 68.enjoyable 69.me70.skills70.skills考查名词单复数。名词“skill技巧”是一个可数名词，前面有形容词different修饰，说明应该使用复数形式skills。【名师点睛】本文考查了“特殊疑问词＋动词不定式”的用法。本句中“howtosolveproblems”作为动词teach的宾语。“特殊疑问词＋动词不定式”的用法归纳

：由两部分构成：疑问词和动词不定式（wh-+to

do）。疑问词部分包括疑问代词who,

whom,

what,

which和whose以及疑问副词when,

where和how。此外，连接词“whether”也适用.它

主要具有以下几种功能：

⑴当主语，如：

●

When

to

hold

the

meeting

has

not

yet

been

decided.

●

Where

to

live

is

a

problem.

⑵当宾语，常接在forget,

find

out,

discuss,

decide,

tell,

teach,

know,

learn,

wonder,

remember等动词之后作宾语如：

●

We

must

know

what

to

say

at

a

meeting.

●

He

could

not

tell

whom

to

trust.

●

Do

you

know

how

to

play

bridge?

⑶当表语，如：

●

The

problem

is

where

to

find

the

financial

aid.

●

The

question

is

who

to

elect.

⑷当名词同位语，如：

●

Tom

had

no

idea

which

book

to

read

first.

●

The

question

whether

to

confess

troubled

the

girl.

⑸用于宾语补足语,双重宾语。某些动词后可接“sb.+

疑问词

+

不定式”构成的双重宾语，这类动词常用的有advise,

ask,

show,

teach,

tell等如：

●

I

can

tell

you

where

to

get

this

book.

●

I

ask

her

how

to

learn

English.

●

He

will

advise

you

what

to

do.

●

Will

you

show

me

how

to

use

the

machine?

(6)

作介词宾语：某些介词后面可接"疑问词＋不定式"作宾语，这类介词常用的有

about,

as,

from,

in,

of,

on,

with等。例如：

He

has

no

idea

of

how

to

answer

this

question.

他不知道怎样回答这个问题。

Della

had

only

$1.87

with

which

to

buy

Jim

a

present.

德拉仅有$1.87为来吉姆买一件礼物。(which是关系代词)

You

have

a

number

of

topics

from

which

to

choose.

你有很多题目可以选择。(which是关系代词)

三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Accordingtosomesurveys,thereareatleast87languagesthatarecompletelyextinctnow.What’sworse,whiletherearearound6,000or7,000languagesspokenaroundtheworldtoday,researchersestimatethatfiftypercentofthoselanguageswillnotsurvivetheturnofthecentury.Google,however,isdeterminedtoprovideasafeplaceforsomeofthesedyinglanguages.Recently,thecompanystartedtheEndangeredLanguagesProject.Itisanonlinearchive（档案馆）thatwillusetechnologyandmediatoprotectendangeredlanguagesaroundtheworld.Googlehopesthearchivewillallowpeopletodosomethingforendangeredlanguagesbyofferingtoolsthatwillhelpcreatehigh-qualityrecordingsofthelastspeakersofalanguage.Thesitemakesitpossibleforuserstoshareresearchandvideodocumentsthatwillsupportendangeredlanguages,aswellasconnectpeoplewhoareworkingtoprotectspecificlanguages.Languagesonthesiteareputintodifferenttypes,suchas,“atrisk”,“endangered”and“seriouslyendangered”.Navajo,alanguagespokenmainlyinNewMexicotoday,islistedas“atrisk”,withabout120,000speakersworldwide.IftheEndangeredLanguagesProjectworks,itmaynotonlyhelpprotectNavajo,butalsohelpprotecthundredsofotherlanguages.Andwhiletheselanguagesmayneverbecomethelanguageofinternationalbusiness,makingsurethattheydon’tdisappearisimportant—toprotectoutculturalheritageandtoprovideuswithvaluableinformationthatcanhelpustobetterunderstandourselves.67.Theunderlinedword“extinct”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans“________”.A.found

B.destroyed

C.non-existing

D.disappearing68.Whatcanwelearnfromparagra