Unit1WheredidyougoonvacationSectionAGrammarFocus-3c课件人教版八年级英语上册2

人教新目标GoForIt八年级英语上册Unit1WheredidyougoonvacationSectionAGrammarFocus-3c1.能掌握以下单词：most,something,nothing,everyone,myself,yourself,hen,pig,seem,bored,someone,diary.3.掌握一般过去时的定义，时间状语，谓语结构和句式变化。4.掌握不定代词something,nothing,everyone,someone等的用法。学习目标

Learninggolas2.能掌握以下句型：

Wheredidyougoonvacation?

IwenttoNewYorkCity.

Didyougowithanyone?

No.Noonewashere.Everyonewasvacation.

ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingIstayedathome.Ivisitedthemuseums.Iwenttothebeach.Wheredidyougoonvacation?ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingWordsreviewsomethingnothingeveryoneofcoursemyselfyourselfhenpigseemboredsomeonediarypron.

某事；某物pron.

没有什么；没有一件东西pron.

每人；人人；所有人当然；自然pron.

我自己；我本人pron.

你自己；您自己n.

母鸡n.

猪v.

好像；似乎；看来adj.

厌倦的；烦闷的pron.

某人n.

日记；记事薄Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting一般过去时构成用法主语+Ved+其他1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。(thedaybefore)yesterdaylastnight/weekin1990/justnowOnSundaymorningtwodaysago一般过去时常用时间ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingTalkingaboutholidaysWarmingupWheredidyougoonvacation?Didyougooutwithanyone?Didyoubuyanythingspecial?Howwasthefood?Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingGrammarFocus一般过去时【观察领悟】观察下列句子,体会一般过去时的用法及动词过去式的构成规则。①Iwasonvacationlastmonth.②Theysawlotsofinterestingthingsonthetrip.③Theyplayedsocceryesterday.④Tom’sunclelivedinNewYorktwoyearsago.⑤Thestudentsstoppedtalkingwhentheteachercamein.⑥Hestudiedinthisschoolthreeyearsago.ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingGrammarFocus复合不定代词somebody某人anybody任何人nobody没有人everybody每人/大家someone某人anyone任何人noone没有人everyone每人/大家something某个东西/事anything任何东西/事nothing没有东西/事everything每一个东西/事情ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingPairworkLet’shaveahealthyandhelpfulvacation!DoexerciseDokangfuDohouseworkToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting朗读Grammarfocus的句子，完成下面的练习。—————————————————（你去哪度假了？）IwenttoNewYorkCity._______________________________（你和某人一起出去的吗？）No.__________（没有人）washere.___________（每一个人）wasonvacation._______________________________(你买了一些特殊的东西吗？）Yes,Ibought____________（某物）formyfather._______________________________(食物怎么样呢？）_______________________________（每样东西品尝起来都很好。）_______________________________(每个人都玩得高兴吗？）_______________________________（哦，是的。每样东西都很棒。）Wheredidyougoonvacation?Didyougooutwithanyone?NooneEveryoneDidyoubuyanythingspecial?somethingHowwasthefood?Everythingtastedreallygood.Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting1.实义动词的规则变化：

(1)-ed。

(2)-d

(3)变y为i-ed(4)双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。

2.实义动词的不规则变化ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingPairworkWhatdidyoudoonyourvacation?Didyoualwaysgetuplateonyourvacation?Didyouoftenplaygameslateonyourvacation？DidyouoftenwatchTVonyourvacation

?ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingPairworkAskyourgroupquestionsabouttheirlastvacation.ThentelltheclassyourresultsDidyou…EveryoneSomeone(writetheclassmate’sname)Nooneeatanythingatarestaurant?readanythinginteresting?visitanyoneinyourfamily?buyanything？keepadiary?√√LiyicheOnepossibleexampleOfmythreeclassmates,

everyone

ate

somethingdeliciousatarestaurantandread

somethinginteresting.√LiyichewenttoWeihaiwithhisfamilyandbought

somethingforhisbestfriends.√Noone

keptadiary.Theythoughtitwasboring.3cToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting1.Everythingtastedreallygood!【精讲】

tastev.尝起来,连系动词，后接形容词作表语.同类词还有：taste尝起来feel摸起来seem似乎sound听起来look看起来smell闻起来考点taste【拓展】taste作及物动词，意为“品尝”，其后直接跟宾语；作名词，意为“味道”。Thedishtastessalty.这道菜尝起来很咸。Haveyoutastedthewine?你品过这种酒吗？Idon’tlikethetasteofolives.我不喜欢橄榄的味道。Thefoodwastasty.食物很好吃seemtodosth是固定搭配，意为“似乎要做某事；好像要做某事”。Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting.Whydidn’tyoudosth是whydon'tyoudosth的过去式，表示建议，意思是“你为什么不...”eg:你为什么不去打篮球呢？______________playbasketball?Whydon'tyouToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting考点2.Howdidyoulikeit?Howdoyoulike....?意为“你认为...怎么样”常用来询问对方对某人或某事的看法。Howdoyoulike...?=Howdoyoufeelabout...?=Whatdoyouthinkof...?---HowdoyouliketheTVplay?你觉得这部电视剧怎么样？--It‘swonderful.很棒。Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting7.1)seem+形容词看起来…..Youseemhappytoday.今天你好像很高兴。2)seem+todosth.似乎、好像做某事=Itseems/seemed+（that）从句

看起来好像…；似乎….

Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting1.bought是buy的过去式，意思是“购买”短语“buysthforsb/buysbsth”表示为某人购买某物。eg:我给自己买了一些有趣的东西。I___________________somethinginteresting.Iboughtsomethinginteresting______________.boughtmyselfformyselfToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingLasteveningIdidnothingbutwatchTVwithmyparents.昨晚我除了和父母一起看电视外，什么都没有做。Hewantednothingbuttostayhere.除了留在这里，他别无所求。BACKToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting【拓展】

当nothing前面是do（does/did）作句子的谓语动词时，but后接动词原形，结构为：主语+donothingbutdosth.，表示“只做了什么；只能做什么”；

其他时候but后接动词不定式（to+动词原形）。但therebenothingtodobut…这一句型中but后面加或不加to均可，课文中即没有加to。ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingExercise单项选择。1.Doyouhave_____todothisevening?A.importantsomethingB.anythingimportantC.somethingimportant2._____iswatchingTV.Let’sturnitoff.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.Nobody3.—What____thenoise,Bill?—Sorry,Ibrokem