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安徽省合肥市铁四局中学2022年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.______meanstodowhatyoupromised.A.Keepingyourwords
B.Givingyourword
C.Tokeepyourword
D.Tohavewords参考答案:C略2.Italldependson_____theywillsupportus.
A.when
B.where
C.whether
D.if参考答案:B.解析:此题考查介词in所带宾语从句引导词的使用。what作从句的主语,句意为“十年前曾是一块荒地的那个地方建起了一座现代城市”。注意不要与引导定语从句的inwhich混淆;that不能充当任何句子成分;where虽然表示地方,却不能作主语。3.Thenaturalprotectionzonesprotectanimals__________.A.fromkilled
B.beingkilled
C.fromkilling
D.frombeingkilled参考答案:D4.Itisknownthattheoryisbasedonpracticeand______servespractice.A.inneed B.inreturn C.inturn D.inplace参考答案:C5.Ihavehadmybike
,andI’mgoingtohavesomebody
myradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepair
B.repairing;toberepaired
C.repaired;repair
D.torepair;repairing参考答案:C本题考查非谓语动词。havesth.done使得某事被做,done作宾补。havesb.dosth.让某人做某事。6.Remembernevertoleaveyourdog______.Itmightbitepeoplearound.
A.lose
B.lost
C.losing
D.loose参考答案:D7.Shetoldmethatshewasnot_______withmyexaminationresults.A.inspired
B.surprised
C.satisfied
D.excited参考答案:C略8.Itissaidthefactoryisnow__________largeaswhatitwas.
A.twiceas
B.astwice
C.twicemuch
D.muchtwice参考答案:A9.----Doyouknowourtownatall?-------No,this________thefirsttimeI_________here.A.was;hascomeB.is;come
C.is;hadcome
D.is;havecome参考答案:D略10.MyEnglishteacherinsistedthattheexercises____verydifficultandthatwe____themcarefully.A.were;mustfinish B.be;finishC.were;finish D.be;finished参考答案:C11.Ibelievethenewpresidentissureto_______theproblemsinhiscountry.A.settle B.explainC.createD.make参考答案:A12.Summeris_______goodtimeforkeepingfit,soyoucanjoinasportsclubtohelpbuildyourbodyin_______summerof2011.A.a;the
B./;/
C.a;/
D./;the参考答案:A略13.You’dbetterhaveatalkwithyourfriend_____,andthenthemisunderstandingwilldisappear.A.sidebyside
B.handinhand
C.facetoface
D.arminarm参考答案:C14.Bobwasbadly___inacaraccident,which___hislifeasanathlete.A.wounded,ruined
B.hurt,destroyed C.damaged,destroyed
D.injured,ruined参考答案:D15.—Whataboutgoingtothetheatrethisevening?—_________.A.Helpyourself
B.That’sallright
C.Goodidea
D.Notatall参考答案:C16.Manypeopleoftenmakethemistakesof______theirdecisionsonothers’opinionsinsteadofdoingnecessaryresearch.A.insisting B.depending C.basing D.concentrating参考答案:C二、新的题型17.Winterisareallyfuntimeoftheyear-it’sgreattohavesnowballfightsandbuildsnowmen.
36
Whenit’scoldoutsideandyou’renotprepared,youcanfeeluncomfortable.Luckyforyou,learninghowtostaysafeisnotdifficult.·
37
WearingthickclothesisthebestwaytostaywarminthecoldDependingonwhereyouliveandhowcolditis,somekidsmayneedmoreclothes,someless.·Takethathat.Youmaybewearalargeovercoatandreadytogo,butareyouforgettingsomething?
38
You’llstaymuchwarmerwithahatthanwithoutone-tonsofbodyheatescapesrightfromyourhead.·Drinkup.Soundslikeadviceforhotweather,notcoldweather,right?
39
Whenyou’reoutsideinthecoldandbreathinghard,yourbodylosesalotofwaterthroughyourbreath.Andthebestwaytogetthatwaterbackistodrinkup!·Takeiteasy.Sometimesifyou’reouthavingfun,it’seasytoforgettopayattentiontoyourbody.Butifyourbodytemperaturedropseven4or5degreeswhileyou’reoutside,itcanmakeyoufeelterrible.
40
Andifyoueverfeelweak,thosearesignsthatyouhavetotakeiteasyindoorsforawhile.A.Lovethoseclothes.B.Haveasnowballfight.C.Pullahatontoyourhead.D.That’swhyyouneedtobecarefulwithyourbody’ssignals.E.Well,thetruthisthatit’sgoodadviceforbothkindsofweather.F.Butyouhavetoknowhowtobesafewhileyou’reouthavingfun.G.Youcanstayoutsideaslongaspossibletofullyenjoyyoursnowdays.参考答案:36?40FACED三、阅读理解18.IfConfucius(孔子)werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.He’dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.It’snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon’tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatAmericansdon’tcareaboutConfucius.InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludedChineseart,historyandphilosophy(哲学).SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantagesoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacksofWesternersphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,areracingtolearnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.Sotheoldthinker’sideasarestillaliveandwell.TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.Asfortheoldthinker,hewillnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleintheWest,evenifhisbirthdayis.36.Theopeningparagraphismainlyintendedto________A.providesomekeyfactsaboutConfuciusB.attractthereaders’interestinthesubjectC.showgreatrespectfortheancientthinkerD.provethepopularityofmodernbirthdaycelebrations37.WecanlearnfromParagraph4thatAmericanstudents______A.haveagreatinterestinstudyingChineseB.takeanactivepartinChinesecompetitionsC.trytogethighscoresinChineseexamsD.fightforachancetolearnChinese38.Whatisthebes
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