辽宁省沈阳市第七十四中学2021年高三英语月考试卷含解析

辽宁省沈阳市第七十四中学2021年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Alotofmigratorybirdsflytothesouthinwinterto

fromcoldweather．

A．stayaway

B．keepaway

C．getaway

D．breakaway参考答案：C略2.GoingtothetheaterisverypopularinViennaandtickets______farinadvance.A.oftensoldout

B.areoftensellingout

C.areoftensoldout

D.oftensellout参考答案：C3.Ican’tsaywhichtypeofteatastesbetter.It’sjusta（an）______ofpersonalpreference.A．affair

B．problem

C．variety

D．matter参考答案：D4.Toourgreatrelief,Jack’sillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswe_____.

A.hadfeared

B.havefeared

C.wouldfear

D.havebeenfearing参考答案：A5.

Ipreferaflatinthedowntownareato______inthesuburb,forIwanttolivenearmyschool.

A.one

B.that

C.itD.this参考答案：A6.AlotofemployeesatthecompanysaidEricwasimpossible,andindeedhewastough.A.dealingwith B.dealtwith C.todealwith D.tobedealtwith参考答案：C句意:公司里的许多员工说,对付Eric是不可能的。他确实很难对付。hard,difficult,easy,impossible等形容词作表语时,其后的不定式如果与主语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,通常用不定式的主动形式,故选todealwith。7.Ourteacherisverystrictwithus.Innoway________expecthertoforgiveyoufordoingsuchathing.

A.willyou

B.youwill

C.canyou

D.youcan参考答案：C略8.

---Wouldyouliketohaveacigarette?---No,thanks.ItisthreeyearssinceI_______.A.havebeguntosmoke

B.smokedC.begantonotsmoke

D.hadsmoked参考答案：B9.Pressedfromhisparents,and______thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingcomputergames．A．realizing

B．realized

C．torealize

D．beingrealized参考答案：A10.Thepatternofsharingintasksandindecisions

equality,andthisinturnleadstofurthersharing.,A.searchesfor B.makesfor

C.standsfor

D.callsfor参考答案：B11.Attheendofthecross-talk,___audiencepresentinthehallburstinto_____laughter.

A.an;the

B.the;a

C.an;/

D.the;/参考答案：C12.

Althoughthecausesofcancer_____,wedonotyethaveanypracticalwaytopreventit.

A.arebeinguncovered

B.havebeenuncoveringC.areuncovering

D.haveuncovered参考答案：A13.Thereweremanymorepeoplewhogotinjuredinthebigfirethan_______.A.wasreported

B.itwasreportedC.werereported

D.theywerereported参考答案：13．A试题分析：句意：在大火中有更多的人受伤比报道的。这是一个特殊的定语从句。than以主语的形式出现在定语从句中，其实它的后面省略了what，than也就等于thanwhat。也是就是…thanwhatwasreported，故选A。考点：考查定语从句的用法。点评：本题难度适中。定语从句是英语语法中非常重要的内容，在阅读和理解过程中起着极其重要的作用。定语从句的考查关键在于定语从句的成分分析，需要考生有分析理解复杂的句子结构的能力。但是考查than引导的定语从句很少考到。即学即练：Parentshadbetternotgivekidsmoremoneythan_______.A.isneeded

B.itwasneededC.wereneeded

D.theywereneeded解析：A。句意：父母最好别给孩子们太多的钱，够用就可以了。【解析】略14.SubwayLine10,

intouseinJanuary2013,hasmadetravelinginBeijingeasier.A．havingbeenput

B．puttingC．beingput

D．put参考答案：D15.Lookingpeopleintheeye

sometimesmakethemnervousandembarrassed．A．must

B．can

C．should

D．might参考答案：B略16.---MustIdosomereadinginEnglisheverydaytoimprovecomprehension?---Well,youcanneverread_____muchwhilelearningaforeignlanguage.A.so B.too C.that D.very参考答案：22.B

考查副词的习惯用法。can’t…too…再……也不为过

17.OurEnglishteacher,______________teachingstyleisinterestingisverypatientwithus,butsometimeshe___________losehistemper.A.who;should

B.which;shall

C.whose;may

D.whose;can参考答案：D18.TheeducationreformisbeingcarriedoutinChina.It’scertainthatacompletelynewsituationwill_________whenthenewexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.

A.advocate

B.advance

C.arise

D.arouse

参考答案：C

根据后句条件状语的内容可知，新形势将出现。arise“出现”正确。19.Papercutsofanimalshavebeenfoundintombs______datebacktothetimeofNorthernandSouthernDynasty.

A.where

B.which

C.when

D.whose参考答案：B二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。用答题卡的考生，先把选出的最佳选项标在试卷的相应位置，再转涂到答题卡上。

Asateenager，1wasverysensitiveandalwayslackinginconfidence．IfeltIwasalwayslettingpeople36．lwasdisobedient(逆反的)outside，butIwantedtobelovedinside．

OnceIlefthometogetafree37toCaliforniawithmyfriendPenelope．Thetripwasn’t38，andImetalotofdifficulties．ThereweremanytimesIdidn’tfeelsafe．Onesituation39keptmegratefulforstillbeingalive．WhenIreturnedhome，Iwas40，notsosureofmyselfanylonger．

Iwashappytoreturntomy41again．ButthenInoticedthatPenelope,whowasstayingwithus，was42myclothes．Andmyfamilyseemedtolikeherbetterthanme．IwonderedifIwouldbe43ifIweren’tthere．Itoldmymom，andsheexplainedthatthoughPenelopewasalovelygirl，noonecould44me．Ipointedout，SheismorepatientandisneaterthanIhave45been．”Mymornsaidthesewerewonderful46，butIwastheonlypersonwhocouldfillmy47．Shemademerealizethatevenwithmy48，andthereweremany，Iwasalovedmemberofthe49whocouldn’tbetakenplaceof．

Ibecameaseeker，wantingtofindoutwhoIwasand50mademeunique．Myviewofmyselfwas51．Iwantedasolidbaseto52from．IstartedtoresistpressuretoactinwaysthatIdidn’tlikeanymore，andIwas53bywhoIreallywas．I54tofeelmuchmoresurethatnoonecanevertakemyplace．

Eachofusholdsa(n)55placeintheworld．Youarespecial，nomatterwhatotherssayorwhatyoumaythink．Soforgetaboutbeingreplaced．Youcan’tbe．36．A．off

B．down

C．out

D．alone37．A．holiday

B．weekend

C．package

D．ride38．A．difficult

B．tough

C．1ucky

D．easy39．A．inparticular

B．inbrief

C．inreturn

D．inadvance40．A．confident

B．different

C．optimistic

D．special41．A．school

B．trip

C．home

D．class42．A．drying

B．ironing

C．wearing

D．washing43．A．missed

B．touched

C．moved

D．envied44．A．suspect

B．replace

C．convince

D．remind45．A．ever

B．never

C．already

D．still46．A．words

B．qualities

C．feelings

D．characters47．A．mind

B．heart

C．head

D．role48．A．1aziness

B．shyness

C．faults

D．carelessness49．A．comminuty

B．neighborhood

C．classmates

D．family50．A．which

B．that

C．what

D．where51．A．changing

B．broadened

C．suspecting

D．abandoned52．A．start

B．benefit

C．suffer

D．result53．A．distingushed

B．embrassed

C．delighted

D．disappointed54．A．went

B．ran

C．came

D．1eft55．A．unique

B．different

C．independent

D．stable参考答案：21.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

AnAfricanfarmerhadheardtalesaboutotherfarmerswhohadmademillionsofdollarsbydiscove-ringdiamondmines.Thesetalesso

36

thefarmerthathecouldhardlywaittosellhisfarmandgo

37diamondshimself.Sohesoldthefarmand

38

therestof.hislifelookingfordiamonds,butwithoutluck.Finally

39

hethrewhimselfintoariveranddrowned.

40

themanwhohadboughthisfarm

41

tobecrossingasmallstreamonthefarmoneday

42

hesawsomethingshiningatthebottomofthestream.He

43

thestoneandlaterputitonhisfireplacemantel(壁炉架)asa(n)

44

Severalweekslater,avisitorcameandadmiredthestone.Afterlooking

45

atitandweighingitinhishand,heaskedthefarmerifheknew46

he'dfound.Whenthefarmersaidno,thevisitortoldhimhehadfoundoneofthelargestdiamonds

47

discovered.Thefarmerwas

48

.Hetoldthemanthathisstreamwasfullofthese

49

stones,andthathisfarmlandwascoveredwiththem.

Needlesstosay,the

50

thefirstfarmerhadsold,sothathecouldhuntforadiamondmine,

51

tobethemostproductivediamondmineontheentireAfricancontinent.

52

ofusisstandingonourownlandofdiamonds.

53

wehavethewisdomandpatiencetobe-ginby

54

ourselves,wewillfindthatwe

55

alltherichesnecessaryforfuturesuccess.36.A.moved

B.shocked

C.excited

D.scared37.A.searchingfor

B.applyingfor

C.sendingfor

D.callingfor38.A.devoted

B.spent

C.took

D.concentrated39.A.indespair

B.insurprise

C.indelight

D.inpanic40.A.Therefore

B.Meanwhile

C.Moreover

D.Somehow41.A.seemed

B.pretended

C.happened

D.intended42.A.when

B.while

C.since

D.as43.A.tookup

B.pickedup

C.heldup

D.brokeup44.A.reward

B.gift

C.treasure

D.invention45.A.strangely

B.clearly

C.eagerly

D.closely46.A.where

B.when

C.how

D.what47.A.never

B.ever

C.always

D.frequently48.A.astonished

B.satisfied

C.moved

D.encouraged49.A.interesting

B.worthless

C.ordinary

D.brilliant50.A.farm

B.diamond

C.stream

D.stone51.A.madeout

B.putout

C.turnedout

D.carriedout52.A.Noone

B.None

C.Each

D.Either53.A.Until

B.Though

C.Because

D.If54.A.exploring

B.forcing

C.pushing

D.inspiring55.A.collect

B.conclude

C.contain

D.connect参考答案：36-40CABAB41-45CABCD

46-50DBADA

51-55CCDAC36.C.上文中别的农民通过发现钻矿而挣了很多钱的故事使这位农民很兴奋,这里提供的四个词全部都是作为动词用.37.A.searchfor寻找，applyfor申请，sendfor派人去请，callfor需要，要求。38.B.花费时间做某事，主要是和后面lookingfor的搭配，spend…doing,devote…to,concentrate…on,takesbsometimetodo.39.A.词组辨析，indespair绝望地，insurprise惊奇地，indelight高兴地，inpanic惊恐地。40.B.这里在描写在那位农民忙于寻找矿石的时候，买下他的农场的人所做的事情。meanwhile其间，同时；therefore因此；moreover另外，此外；somehow无论如何，不管怎样。因此答案是B。41.C.

seemtodo好像做…;pretendtodo假装做…;happenedtodo碰巧做…;intendtodo打算做…。根据上下文答案应为C。42.A.

when指突然，就在那个时候。43.B.动词词组辨析。takeup占据，选修等；pickup捡起；holdup阻止；breakup分解，解散。44.C.treasure珍贵的东西。45.D.

closely仔细地。46.D.宾语从句缺宾语，所以选D.what47.B.ever曾经。48.A.听到这些话他很震惊，所以选A。49.D.石头是闪闪发光的，根据上文shining的提示可以选出D.brilliant在这里是“光彩夺目的”。50.A.做后面定语从句的先行词。51.C.turnout结果是，证明是。52.C.每个人都有充满宝藏的土地。53.D.只要有足够的智慧和耐心发现自己的潜能，都会发现自己具有的获取未来成功的能力/财富。54.A.探索，研究，发现。B.C.都是强迫；D是激励。55.C.指里面装有，具有。三、阅读理解22.Somewhereontheothersideoftheworld,asmallgroupofworkersisbusywithalife-or-deathstruggle．Thisbattleisn'taboutself-protection,asadmirableasthatmightbe．ByslayingtofacetheradiationandfireatJapan'sFukushimaDaiichiNuclearPowerStationfollowingtheearthquakeandthentsunami（海啸）inJapan,the50orsoworkersmayhavealreadyshortenedtheirlife．Theyknewthatwouldhappen．Andyettheystay,workinginnear-totaldarkness,pumpingseawaterontoexposednuclearfuelinhopesthattheycanpreventthousandsoftonsofradioactivematerialgoingintotheair,andprotectthehealthofmillionsofpeople．Theirtasksoundslikesomethingoutofasci-fithriller．Theyworkedontheequipmentinthecompletedarknessonlybytheirflashlights,listeningforexplosions．Theycarryheavyoxygentanksontheirbacks．Theywearwhite,full-bodyjumpsuitstoprotecttheirbodies．LikeOscarsaidin"Armageddon":"Scariestenvironmentimaginable．That'sallyouhavetosay．"Accordingtonewsreports,someofthe50workersvolunteeredtoremainbehindtotakechargeofthefirepumpswithwhichthey'resprayingseawaterontheexposedfuel．It’spartofthejob,partofthetraining,"anAmericannuclearpowerplantoperatorsaid．"Nobodymakesasecretofthepossibledangersataplacelikethis．Ifthere'saproblem,youdon'tcallsomebodyintofixit．It'sourproblem．We'retheonlyoneswhocanfixit．That'sjustwhatwedo．"Idon'tknowaboutyou,butI'veneverreallythoughtofnuclearpowerplantworkersas"guardiansatthegate"—thosewhosejobsmayatanytimeplacetheminapositiontoprotectus,perhapsattheriskoftheirownlives．Theseareobviouslyguardiansatthegate．Ineverycasethey'retrainedtorespondtounknownpossibilities．Forthem,itisn'tamatterofcourage—it'sstandardoperatingprocedure．46．Whatdoweknowfromthetext?

A．Therescueworkwasadmirable．

B．Theaccidentwassuccessfullyhandled．

C．Theworkersfacedalifedanger．

D．Theearthquakewasthemainreason．47．Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout

．

A．thewaytheyworked

B．thedangerousenvironment

C．Oscar'sfamouswords

D．thedescriptionofafilm48．Accordingtotheauthor,the50workers

．

A．wereorderedbythegovernment

B．wererequestedbytheworld

C．leftbehindagainsttheirownwill

D．wereperformingtheirduties49．Theunderlinedword"you"inParagraph5refersto_

__．

A．the50workers

B．thereaders

C．thenewsreporters

D．theauthor50．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．Japan'snuclearaccident

B．Guardiansatthegate

C．Savingnuclearpowerstation

D．Usingnuclearpowersafely参考答案：CBDAB23.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Alotofusloselife’stoughbattlesbystartingafrontal(正面的)attackwhenatouchofhumormightwellenableustowin.Considerthecaseofayoungfriendofmine,whohitatrafficjamonhiswaytoworkshortlyafterreceivinganultimatum(最后通牒)aboutbeinglateforthejob.AlthoughtherewasagoodreasonforSam’sbeinglate—seriousillnessathome—hedecidedthatthisby-now-familiarexcusewouldn’tworkanylonger.Hissupervisorwasprobablyalreadypacingupanddownpreparingadismissalspeech.Yes,thebosswas.Samenteredtheofficeat9:35.Theplacewasasquietasalockerroom(更衣室);everyonewashardatwork.Sam’ssupervisorcameuptohim.Suddenly,Samforcedagrin(笑)andstretchedouthishand.“Howdoyoudo?”hesaid.“I’mSamMaynard.I’mapplyingforajob,which,I