2022年山西省朔州市泥河中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022年山西省朔州市泥河中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.ItwasthethirdthatJack______toChina.

A.hascome

B.has,came

C.had

came

D.hadcome

参考答案：D略2.Walkingaloneinthedark,theboywhistledto

hiscourage.A.holdup

B.keepup

C.setup

D.takeup参考答案：B3.Ikept______theincident,askingmyselfagainandagainhowitcouldhavehappened.A.chewingon

B.stickingtoC.referringto

D.relyingon参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词组。句意：我不停地细想着这件事，一次又一次地问我自己是怎么发生的。A.chewingon细想；B.stickingto坚持；C.referringto提及；D.relyingon依赖。故选A。4.Itwasinthefactory_____Iworked_____Igottoknowher.A.where;that

B.that;thatC.which;that

D.where,where参考答案：A5.WhenwalkingintheXiaoyaojinParkinthemorning,wefoundtheairtheresogood______.A.beingbreathed

B.tobebreathed

C.tobreathe

D.breathing参考答案：C6.Theplaneflew______intheskyandthepeoplespoke______oftheexperiencedpilot.A.highly,highly

B.high,highC.high,highly

D.highly,high参考答案：C考查副词和固定短语。句意：这架飞机在天空中飞得很高，人们都高度赞扬这位经验丰富的飞行员。第一个空，形容飞机飞得高，用high；第二个空，speakhighlyof是固定用法，意思是高度赞扬，所以选C。31.Thesuggestionputforwardbyhimattheconference________.A.provedpractical

B.wasprovedtobepracticalC.wasprovedvaluable

D.provedtobevalue参考答案：A略8.Hewasbusywritingtheexampaper,only___onceinawhiletocheckthetime.A.tostop

B.stopping

C.tohavestopped D.havingstopped参考答案：B9.ThelostcarofTomwasfound__________inthewoodsoffthehighway.A.vanished

B.abandoned

C.scattered

D.refused参考答案：B10.AsIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyanew_______microwave,Ihaveto______thepresentonewhichbreaksdownnowandthen.A.electric;putupwith

B.electrical;tolerate

C.electric;bear

D.electrical;comeupwith参考答案：A11.—Howdidyou______theoldvaluablehouse?—Itusedtobe______myuncle.Heleftittomeinhiswill.A.takepossessionof;inpossessionofB.takethepossessionof;inthepossessionofC.takepossessionof;

inthepossessionofD.takethepossessionof;inpossessionof参考答案：C12.Shehasworkedatthebankformanyyears,nine______.A.generallyspeaking

B.believeitornotC.tobeexact

D.tobehonest参考答案：C13.Nowhereelseintheworld______morefriendlypeoplethaninChina.

A.youwillfind

B.canyoubeabletofind

C.youmayhavefound

D.canyoufind参考答案：D略14.Mybrotherhasalwaysinsistedonhis____TominsteadofTim.

A.calling

B.called

C.having

called

D.beingcalled参考答案：D15.________hehadshutthewindows,Tomreturnedtocheckthemcarefully.A.Makingsure

B.TomakesureC.Havingmadesure

D.Makesure参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。句意：为了确定已关上窗户，汤姆返回仔细查看。这里是动词不定式作目的状语。16.Atthattime,themovie“ShaolinTemple”，________LiLianjieplaysthestarringrole,drewtheworld'sattentiontoChineseKungfu.

A．where

B．when

C．that

D．which参考答案：A17.______youcomeacrosssomenewwords,don’trefertoyourdictionaryatoncebutguesstheirmeaningsaccordingtothecontext.A.Everytime B.Forthefirsttime

C.Nowthat

D.Ifonly参考答案：A18.Youmusttrusthim;heisamanwho_________hispromise.

A.speaksout

B.livesupto

C.dependson

D.keepson参考答案：B略19.----Johnwasaskedalotofquestions.-----Yes.Butitwasapitythathecouldnotanswer____ofthem.A.none

B.any

C.both

D.either参考答案：B略二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Twelveyearsagoyesterday,mymothergavebirthtothemostbeautifulgirl.

31

,wewerelatergiventhe

32

thatthislittlegirl,whowasthreeandahalfmonthsold,wouldonlyhave14daysontheearth.It’shardtounderstandwhatkindof

33

youhavewhenyoufindoutthatyou’re

34

somethingthatyoudon’tevenknow.

Astimewenton,thenumberofdayskeptgrowing,whichgaveus

35

.Whenthedoctorssaidthatwecouldtakeherhome,thatwas

36

realityhit.Wehadno

37

.

Iamfromasmalltownwith

38

hospitals,butwhenyoudon’thavemoney,youjustdon’t

haveit.Mymothertriedfordaystogetthemoney,butnothing

39

eachtime.Acaseworker(社会工作者)wasevendoingherbest.It’s

40

thatitalmostfeltasifwehadto

41

ababyfromthehospital.

Onedaythecaseworkerwalkedintoherboss’sofficeto

42

again.Asshewalkedout,

43

downyetagain,outofnowhereamanwalkeduptoher.He

44

herahandfulofmoneyandsaid,“Pleasegivethistotheladyin

45

,soshecantakeherdaughterhome.”Shelookeddownatherhandwithtearsinhereyes.Asshelookedbackuptothankhim,hewas

46

.Theysearchedalloverthathospitalandhewasnowheretobe

47

.

ThankstotheguythatIwill

48

know,wecouldtakehomethat

49

babygirlthatwasonlygiven14daystolive,andcelebratedher12thbirthdayyesterday.Iamgratefultothismanandfeelthathisactof

50

shouldbesharedwitheveryone.31.A.Besides

B.Otherwise

C.However

D.Therefore32.A.idea

B.news

C.order

D.point33.A.character

B.friendship

C.habit

D.feeling34.A.losing

B.wasting

C.explaining

D.gaining35.A.hope

B.freedom

C.trouble

D.information36.A.how

B.where

C.when

D.whether37.A.car

B.knowledge

C.shelter

D.money38.A.modern

B.small

C.large

D.good39.A.cameup

B.setup

C.madeup

D.gaveup40.A.interesting

B.necessary

C.impossible

D.sad41.A.save

B.buy

C.visit

D.protect42.A.apologize

B.research

C.try

D.interview43.A.let

B.moved

C.knelt

D.fell44.A.took

B.paid

C.handed

D.lent45.A.danger

B.need

C.reward

D.advance46.A.gone

B.shy

C.disppointed

D.proud47.A.avoided

B.found

C.persuaded

D.stopped48.A.even

B.still

C.almost

D.never49.A.beautiful

B.naughty

C.nervous

D.dangerous50.A.courage

B.gentleness

C.kindness

D.politeness参考答案：31~35

CBDAA

36~40

CDBAD

41~45

BCACB

46~50

ABDAC略21.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第31至第40小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onedayafamousactorhadjustgotintothetrainwithallhisluggagewhenayoungmancameand

31

downintheseatoppositehim.Theyoungmantookouta

32

andbegantoreadit,

33

theactortriedtogetsome

34

inhiscornerofthecarriage.Whenheopenedhiseyes,

he

35

thattheyoungmanwaslookingathimwithhis

36

open,hisbookforgotten.Theactorshuthiseyesandtriedtosleepagain,

37

everytimeheopenedthem,theyoungmanwaslookingathimwiththesameexcitedlook.Atlast,hegaveuptheattempt(企图)tosleep,tookoutanewspaper,putit

38

infrontofhimandbegantoread.Theyoungmantriedseveraltimestogetintoconversationwiththeactor,but

39

.Afteralongperiodofsilencetheyoungmansaidagain,“I’mGeorgeP.AndersonofWillington,Vermont.”Thistimetheactorputhis

40

downandsaid,“SoamI.”Thatwastheendoftheconversation.w.w.^w.k.s.5*31．A.lay

B.sat

C.looked

D.got32．A.newspaper

B.magazine

C.book

D.letter33．A.when

B.because

C.as

D.while34．A.drink

B.help

C.food

D.sleep35．A.found

B.thought

C.felt

D.expected36．A.book

B.mouth

C.arms

D.shirt37．A.but

B.therefore

C.so

D.however38．A.away

B.up

C.down

D.out39．A.failed

B.succeeded

C.missed

D.refused40．A.paper

B.luggage

C.feet

D.hands参考答案：31-35BCDDA36-40BABAA略三、阅读理解22.阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。OneofthegreatestcontributorstothefirstOxfordEnglishDictionarywasalsooneofitsmostunusual.In1879,OxfordUniversityinEnglandaskedProf.JamesMurraytoserveaseditorforwhatwastobethemostambitiousdictionaryinthehistoryoftheEnglishlanguage.ItwouldincludeeveryEnglishwordpossibleandwouldgivenotonlythedefinitionbutalsothehistoryofthewordandquotations(引文)showinghowitwasused.Thiswasahugetask,soMurrayhadtofindvolunteersfromBritain,theUnitedStates,andtheBritishcoloniestosearcheverynewspaper,magazine,andbookeverwritteninEnglish.Hundredsofvolunteersresponded,includingWilliamChesterMinor.Dr.MinorwasanAmericansurgeonwhohadservedintheCivilWarandwasnowlivinginEngland.Hegavehisaddressas"Broadmoor,Crowthome,Berkshire,"50milesfromOxford.MinorjoinedthearmyofvolunteerssendingwordsandquotationstoMurray.Overthenext17years,hebecameoneofthestaff'smostvaluedcontributors.Buthewasalsoamystery.Inspiteofmanyinvitations,hewouldalwaysdeclinetovisitOxford.Soin1897,MurrayfinallydecidedtotraveltoCrowthomehimself.Whenhearrived,hefoundMinorlockedinabook-linedcellattheBroadmoorAsylum(精神病院)fortheCriminallyInsane.MurrayandMinorbecamefriends,sharingtheirloveofwords.Minorcontinuedcontributingtothedictionary,sendinginmorethan10,000submissionsin20years.MurraycontinuedtovisitMinorregularly,sometimestakingwalkswithhimaroundtheasylumgrounds.In1910,MinorleftBroadmoorforanasyluminhisnativeAmerica.Murraywasattheporttowavegoodbyetohisremarkablefriend.Minordiedin1920,sevenyearsbeforethefirsteditionoftheOxfordEnglishDictionarywascompleted.The12volumesdefined414,825words,andthousandsofthemwerecontributionsfromaveryscholarlyanddevotedasylumpatient.61.Accordingtothetext.ThefirstOxfordEnglishDictionary

.A.cameoutbeforeMinordiedB.waseditedbyanAmericanvolunteerC.includedtheEnglishwordsinventedbyMurrayD.wasintendedtobethemostambitiousEnglishdictionary62.HowdidDr.Minorcontributetothedictionary?A.HehelpedMurraytofindhundredsofvolunteers.B.Hesentnewspapers,magazinesandbookstoMurray.C.Heprovidedagreatnumberofwordsandquotations.D.HewenttoEnglandtoworkwithMurray.63.WhydidDr.MinordeclinetovisitOxford?A.Hewasshutinanasylum.B.HelivedfarfromOxford.C.Hewasbusywritingabook.D.Hedislikedtraveling.64.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesDr.Minor?A.Braveanddetermined.

B.Cautiousandfriendly.C.Considerateandoptimistic.

D.Unusualandscholarly.65.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.ThehistoryoftheEnglishlanguage.B.ThefriendshipbetweenMurrayandMinor.C.MinorandthefirstOxfordEnglishDictionary.D.BroadmoorAsylumanditspatients.参考答案：DCADC23.Yourteenagedaughterissupposedtobedoinghomework,butyoucatchherchattingonline.Shetellsyouthatshe’stalkingaboutthemathtesttomorrow.Beforeyoureyesstartrolling,listenup:teensareusingsocialnetworkingsitesformorethanjustgossip,accordingtoanewstudybytheNationalSchoolBoardsAssociation.Thestudentswhotookpartintheonlinesurvey,aged9to17,saidtheyspentalmostasmuchtimeonsocialnetworkingonlineastheydidwatchingtelevision.Anditiswhatthesekidsaretalkingaboutonlinethatiscausingsuchacheer:education.Ofthestudentswhotookpartinthestudy60percentreportedthatsomeofthemostpopularsocialnetworkingtopicswerecollegeplanning,learningoutsideofschool,careers,andschoolwork.Theyalsoreportedpostingwritingandartprojectsthatmighthavenothingtodowithschoolwork.AnnFlynn,directorofeducationtechnologyfortheNationalSchoolBoardsAssociation,saysincorporating(合并)socialnetworkingtoolsintoeducationalcurriculum(课程)isthewayforward.FlynnsaysaschoolinCleveland,Ohioispostingstudents’bookreportsonablogforstudentsoftheirownages,parentsandotherteacherstoreadandcommenton.“Ifsomeonereactsotherthantheteacher,achildismuchmorelike