江西省上饶市禾丰中学高三英语月考试题含解析

江西省上饶市禾丰中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Jennyhastakenupajobinanursinghome，which

spendinglotsoftimelookingaftertheelderly．A．enjoys

B．practicesC．means

D．suggests参考答案：C2.

—IhearKrishadanaccidentashewasridinghisbiketoschoolyesterday.—________?Heisalwayssocarefulwhenheisriding.A.Whatfor

B.Howcome

C.Whythat

D.Sowhat参考答案：B3.HarryPotterfanswereleftinshock___authorJ．K-RowlingrevealedsheregrettedpairingGrangerandRoninthenovel． A．what

B．when

C．since

D．before参考答案：B4.Don’tyouthinkbeingcaughtcheatingin______examcouldruinourfuture?I’mafraiditissimplynotworth________risk.

A．the;a

B．the;不填

C．an;the

D．an;不填参考答案：C5._____thelightinthehallwilltakemorethanmoney.A.Mending B.Mend C.Beingmended D.Tobemended参考答案：A6.Thishouseisbigenoughforustwo__,butwe'llhavetomoveifwehaveababy.A.foramoment

B.inamoment

C.forthemoment

D.onthemoment参考答案：D7.—Whathaveyoubeenbusydoingrecently?—_________forthecomingconference.A.Toprepare

B.Prepared

C.Prepare

D.Makingpreparations参考答案：D8.—Haveyou________howmuchthetripwillcost?—I’mworkingonit;justhavealittlepatience.A.addedto

B.countedon

C.addedupto

D.figuredout

参考答案：D9.worth

A．clothes

B．clothing

C．than

D．wealth参考答案：D10.Itissuggestedthatchildren_____toschoolatsevenyearsold.A.send

B.shouldsend

C.willbesent

D.besent参考答案：D【命题立意】考查虚拟语气的用法。句意：人们建议孩子7岁时应被送去学校。题干中that引导的主语从句，将句子还原成主动语态就是Wesuggestthatchildren（should）besenttoschoolatsevenyearsold。Suggest建议，它的宾语从句应用should+动词原形结构，should可以省略。变成被动语态，主语从句也用这种结构，should也可省略。由于children是send的动作承受者，故应用besent。故选D。11.TheGamesareknownasthefriendlygamesbecauseoftheir

onkindnessandmutualrespect.A.lacks B.focusesC.challenges D.researches参考答案：B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：奥运会被称为友好的比赛，因为他们注重善良和相互尊重。A.lacks缺乏；B.focuses注重；C.challenges挑战；D.researches研究。根据句意可知，选B。12.LeeMinHo,_____musicandfilmsarelovedbymanyteenagers,wasinvitedtoperform

inthe2014SpringFestival． A．who

B．whom

C．whose

D．which参考答案：C13.---IsthereaflighttoParisthisevening?---There______be.I’llphonetheairportandfinditout.

A.must

B.would

C.might

D.can参考答案：C14.—What’swrongwithJohn?—Hisdoctorsaidthat

sleepcausedhimpoormemoryandpoorconcentration.A．lackfor

B．lackingof

C．lacking

D．lackedin参考答案：C15.Thereason_______heexplainedforhisbeinglatewas________hisalarmclockdidn’twork.

A.why;because

B.that;because

C./;that

D.forwhich;that参考答案：C16..---Wouldyoumindhelpingmeforaminute?

---_______.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?

A.I’drathernotB.MypleasureC.Yes,IwouldD.I’dbegladto

参考答案：D略二、新的题型17.ThisIsWhyTrafficLightsAreRed,Yellow,andGreenEverwonderedwhybluedoesn’tmeangoandbrownmeanstop?____16____.Theideathatredmeansstopandgreenmeansgohasimpactedourlivesinmorewaysthanjusttrafficsignals.Wehavebeentaughtfromayoungagethatthecolor1redmeansdanger.___17___.Butwhywerethoseparticularcolor1schosenfortrafficlightsinthefirstplace?Forsomethingwehavetolookateveryday,whycouldn’ttheyhavebeenprettiercolor1slikemagenta(紫红)andturquoise(天蓝色)?It’simportanttoknowthatbeforethereweretrafficlightsforcars,thereweretrafficsignalsfortrains.Atfirst,railroadcompaniesusedredtomeanstop,whitetomeango,andgreentomeancaution.Asyoucouldimagine,trainconductorsranintoafewproblemswiththecolor1whitemeaninggo—____18____,withtrainconductorsthinkingtheywereallclearwhentheyreallyweren’t.Railwaycompanieseventuallymovedtothecolor1greenmeaninggo,andit’sbeenthatwayeversince.Asfarasredgoes,that’salwaysbeenacolor1thatindicateddanger,longbeforecarswereevenaround.Redisthecolor1withthelongestwavelength.____19____.Thecolor1yellowwasusedtocautiondriversbecauseithasaslightlyshorterwavelengththanred,butnotasshortasgreen.___20___.Employthesedrivingrulesfirstandknowthattrafficlightshavecertainlycomealongway.A.Andthecolor1greenmeansit’sOKtomoveforwardB.Turnsout,there’saperfectlygoodexplanationforitC.Itcanbeseenfromagreaterdistancethanothercolor1sD.brightwhitecouldeasilybeseenfromadistancebyusE.brightwhitecouldeasilybemistakenforstarsatnightF.Whydon’tweusebluetomeangoandbrownmeanstopG.Sodon’tgetmadnexttimeyou’reimpatientlywaitingatatrafficlight参考答案：16.B

17.A

18.E

19.C

20.G这是一篇说明文。文章作者解释了交通灯是红色、黄色和绿色的原因。【16题详解】上文Everwonderedwhybluedoesn’tmeangoandbrownmeanstop?说你有没有想过为什么蓝色不代表“行进”，而棕色代表“停”?该空承接上文，B选项“事实证明，有一个很好的解释”切题，故选B。【17题详解】上文Wehavebeentaughtfromayoungagethatthecolor1redmeansdanger.说我们从小就被教导红色意味着危险。该空承接上文，A选项“绿色表示可以继续前进”切题，故选A。【18题详解】上文Asyoucouldimagine,trainconductorsranintoafewproblemswiththecolor1whitemeaninggo说正如你所能想象的，火车指挥员遇到了一些问题，白色的意思是“行进”，下文withtrainconductorsthinkingtheywereallclearwhentheyreallyweren’t.说列车员认为警报解除，而实际上它们不是。该空承上启下，E选项“在夜晚，明亮的白色很容易被误认为是星星”切题，故选E。【19题详解】上文Redisthecolor1withthelongestwavelength.说红色是波长最长的颜色。该空承接上文，C选项“在远的地方，它比其他颜色更容易看到”切题，故选C。【20题详解】下文Employthesedrivingrulesfirstandknowthattrafficlightshavecertainlycomealongway.说首先要遵守这些驾驶规则，要知道交通灯已经走过了很长一段路。该空引出下文，G选项“所以下次你不耐烦地等红绿灯时，不要生气”切题，故选G。三、阅读理解18.Canyourememberwhatkindofsportsinterestyoumostduringchildhood?Lookingbacktoyearsago,youprobablyfindexcitementandgreatfuninjustracingaroundtheplaygroundorskippingropeforhours.Atthattime,youwerethinkingentertainmentratherthanfitness.However,nowadayswithsomuchhigh-techhomeequipmentandsomanyunderusedgymmemberships,peopleseemtohaveforgottenthesimplejoyofjumpingrope.Actually,restoringitwillgiveyouatotal-bodyexerciseandkeepyouhealthy.Jumpingropehasnevergainedreallywidespreadacknowledgementalthoughit’sregardedasanexcellentformofexercise.Therearetwoessentialreasonsforthat.Foronething,whilemostpeoplerecognizejumpingropeasanexcellentformofcardiovascular(心血管的)exercise,theyalsobelievethatitissimplytoodifficulttocontinuejumpingforthenear20minutesthatittakestoachieveabeneficialphysicaloutcome.Foranother,alotofpeopleconsideritsomewhattobeboringandoverlyrepetitiveinsteadofenjoyableorentertaining.Infact,jumpingropecanbegreatfunandexcitingaslongasyoufindaproperwaytopracticeit.Forinstance,youcanchangeyourpatternevery10or20jumpsinsteadofdoingtheusualtwo-footbounceoverandoveragain.Asinglebounce,adouble–bounce,askip,aknee-up,sideswings,aswellasavarietyofothereasy-to-learnfree-stylerope-jumping.Nowscientists’researchisdiscoveringthatjumpingropealsopreparesthebrainforlearningandmemory.Itisanexerciseallowingbothbrainhemispheres（半球）toperforminparallel(平行)toeachother.Comeandjoinusinjumpingrope—alife-longactivityrequiringlittleequipment,timeandspace,yetleadingtoamuchhealthierlife.60.What’sthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.It’susedtoleadinthetopictobediscussed