河北省邢台市仲夷中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

河北省邢台市仲夷中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.WhiteDeerPlainisthebestbook_____Ihavebeenlookingforallthisyear.

A.who

B.whom

C.which

D./参考答案：D2.Themanhadexpectedtoseeallhisswheninhospital,but_____cametoseehimwhilemanyofhisfriendsofferedhimtheirhelp.A.none

B.noone

C.someone

D.anyone参考答案：A3.—Willyoutaketheseshoes?—No,theydon'tfitme.Showme________.A．another

B．anyothersC．theother

D．someothers参考答案：D句意：——你买这些鞋子吗？——不，他们不适合我，拿给我一些其他的吧。some“一些，几个”；表示另一部分(并非全部)，用others，故选D项。4.——What’stheterriblenoise?——Themannexttothedoor______hisnewhouse.A.decorating

B.hasbeendecorating

C.isdecorating

D.decorates参考答案：C略5.Ifyoukeeponwriting,youwillhave_____brighterfuture,likelytobecome

_____J,K.Rowling.A.the;a B.the;the C.a;a D.a;the参考答案：C6.Wehadplannedtofinishtheworkbeforedark,buttheheavyrain_____us_____．A．build,up

B．put,up

C．bake,up

D．hold,up参考答案：D7.---SoyoumissedtheEnglishclassthismorning?

---

.Iarrived20minutesafteritstarted.

A．Notexactly

B．Notnecessarily

C．Notnearly

D．Notlikely参考答案：A略8.Wewerestudyingquietlyintheclassroomwhenthelightssuddenly

.A．putout

B．turnedoff

C．wentout

D．gotout参考答案：C略9.In1995,thefilmClueless,basedonJaneAusten’sEmma,was_______.Areleased

Bpublished

Cbroadcast

Dmaintained参考答案：A10.

leftthedoorunlockedmustbeheldresponsiblefortheaccident.

A．Whomever

B．Whoever

C．Whatever

D．Whenever

参考答案：B略11.Itisunderstoodthatthefilmingoflegendsisalmostcompleteandthefilmisnot

tobedelayed.

A．probably

B．likely

C．availably

D．easy参考答案：B12.Itissaidthathe____inacomputercompanysincegraduation.

A.hasemployed

B.hasbeenemployed

C.hademployed

D.isemployed参考答案：B略13.Jack_______yetlastnight;otherwisehe_______me.

A.mustn’thavearrived;musthavephoned

B.can’thavearrived;wouldhavephoned

C.mayhavearrived;needhavephoned

D.shouldn’thavearrived;canhavephoned参考答案：B略14.Soonafterthemud-rockflowhitZhouqu,GansuProvince,manysoldierscametothe______asmanypeopleweretrappedunderground.A.shelter

B.identity C.rescue

D.disaster参考答案：C15.Thepresidentstoodbyawindowinsidetheroom,

Ientered,lookingoverthesquare.A.where B.intowhich C.which D.that参考答案：C16.CouldIhaveacigarette?Iseem_________.

A.torunout

B.tohaverunout

C.tohaverunoutof

D.tohavebeenrunout参考答案：B17.Thefirsttimehehadadinnerwithsomehighofficials,hefelt_____uneasy.A.asortof

B.sortof

C.ofasort

D.allsortsof参考答案：B略18.Oursupplyoffuelhasalmost______entirely.Whatshouldwedo?

A.givenout

B.putout

C.heldup

D.usedup参考答案：A略19.Itisnotthestrongestofthespeciesthatsurvives,northemostintelligentthatsurvives.Itis

________thatismostadaptabletochange．

A.one

B.theone

C.that

D.this参考答案：D二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Iwasbornwithcerebralpalsy(脑瘫)anddidnotwalkuntilafterIwastwoyearsofage.AlthoughmyconditionwaslymildandI

36

quitewell,Ifacedmanychallenges.Iwasregularlychosenlastforabaseballteamwhenschoolchildrenwereorganizinga

__37

.Ineverlearnedhowtoiceskate.Ittookmeforevertolearnto

38

abike,andmykneesandelbowswerealwaysinjuredintheprocess.Evenso,Iwasa

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boyandwaswelllikedbymypeersthroughoutelementaryschool.Themost

40

timecamewhenIbeganhighschool.I

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upforthecross-countrytrackandfieldteam.My

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hadalwaysbeenpoor,andaslightpushwouldsendmeflyingtothedirt.Overthefirstfewdaysotherrunnersnoticedmypoorpaceandwouldknockme

__43__balanceastheylappedmeonthetrack.Tothe

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ofsome,Iwasforcedtogetupseveraltimes.They

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meaboutmypoorperformanceandmademethetargetoftheirone-sidedfight.ButIwasnevera

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.Istayedwithtrackandfieldeventhoughtheharassment(骚扰)atthetrack

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.OnedayinearlyOctober,wehadunexpectedsnowandfreezingrain.Thetrackteamwasallowedto

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indoors.Iborrowedthestopwatchfromthecoachand

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mytimeonthetrack.Astheotherkidsexercisedinthegym,theycouldn’thelpbutnoticetheone__50__runnerdraggingthroughfreezingrainonthesnow-coveredtrack.Thenextweek,theweatherreturnedtonormal,andoutdoortrainingcontinued.The

harassment,

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,didnot.Eachtimeamemberofthetrackteampassedme,hewouldofferafewwordsof

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.“Keepgoing,pal.”“Don’tgiveup,bro.”“Youcandoit,buddy.”Attheendofthatmonth,Iwasvoted“athleteofthemonth”andwaspresentedwithacertificate.Iearnedtheir

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.NowwheneverIdespair,I’ll

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myselfthatchallengesarenotovercomebyforce,butratherbydeterminationandasincere

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inthenaturalgoodnessofothers.

36.A.managedB.workedC.behavedD.remained37.A.partyB.tripC.gameD.meeting38.A.pushB.rideC.fixD.make39.A.cleverB.kindC.luckyD.happy40.A.difficultB.importantC.enjoyableD.critical41.A.raisedB.carriedC.pickedD.signed42.A.eyesightB.judgmentC.balanceD.behavior43.A.offB.withC.inD.on44.A.excitementB.amusementC.contentmentD.astonishment45.A.toldB.teasedC.warnedD.questioned46.A.quitterB.runnerC.fighterD.beggar47.A.appearedB.stoppedC.increasedD.continued48.A.restB.studyC.trainD.play49.A.organizedB.improvedC.wastedD.enjoyed50.A.weakB.hardC.braveD.lone51.A.moreoverB.thereforeC.howeverD.though52.A.praiseB.encouragementC.comfortD.congratulation53.A.attentionB.trustC.thanksD.respect54.A.promiseB.blessC.remindD.inform55.A.faithB.loveC.interestD.pride参考答案：36-40ACBDA

41-45DCABB

46-50ADCBD

51-55CBDCA21.The

___16___

pickedupthethermosandpouredsomehotwaterintothetea-cupandplaceditonthesmalltableinfrontofhis

___17___

,whowereafatheranddaughter,andputthelidonthecupwithaclink.Obviously

___18___ofsomething,hehurriedintotheinnerroom,leavingthe

___19___onthetable.Histwoguestsheardseveraldrawersopeningandarustling（飒飒响声）.They

___20___sittingintheliving-room,the10-year-olddaughter,lookingattheflowersoutsidethewindow.Thefatherwasjustabouttotakehiscupwhenthe

___21___came,rightthereintheliving-room.Somethingwashopelesslybroken.Itwasthethermos,whichhadfallentothefloor.Thegirllooked

___22___hershoulderatonce,startled（吓一跳）,

___23___.Itwas___24___

.Neitherofthemhadtouchedit,notevenalittlebit.Thesoundcausedthehosttorushbackfromtheinnerroom.Helookedatthe

___25___floorandblurtedout(脱口而出),“Itdoesn’tmatter,itdoesn’tmatter!”Thefatherstartedtosaysomething.Thenhemuttered(嘀咕),“Sorry,I

___26___

itanditfell.”“Itdoesn’tmatter,”thehostsaid.Later,whentheyleftthehousethedaughtersaid,“Daddy,Isawyour___27___

inthewindowpane

（窗玻璃）.Youweresittingperfectly

___28___

.Whydidyousay…?”Thefather

___29___,“Whatthenwouldyou

___30___asthecauseofitsfall?”“Itfellbyitself!Maybethefloorisuneven.Itwasn’tsteadywhenMr.Liputitthere.”“Itwon’t

___31___,girl.Itsoundsmore

___32___

whenIsayItouchedit.Therearethingspeopleacceptlessthemoreyou

___33___

them.Thetrueryourstoryis,thelesstrueitsounds.”Thedaughterwas

___34___insilenceforawhile.Thenshesaid,“Canyouexplain

itonlythisway?”“Onlythisway,”thefatherlaughedagain.“Sincelifeisnotperfect,sometimesweneedtodealwithitwithawhite

___35___.”16.A.owner

B.host

C.guest

D.master17.A.friends

B.neighbors

C.children

D.guests18.A.knowing

B.remembering C.hearing

D.thinking19.A.thermos

B.cup

C.lid

D.tea20.A.enjoyed

B.remained

C.imagined

D.hated21.A.stranger

B.host

C.crash

D.noise22.A.around

B.at

C.behind

D.over23.A.staring

B.glaring

C.observing

D.glancing24.A.helpless

B.exciting

C.strange

D.terrible25.A.breaking

B.steaming

C.sinking

D.flooding26.A.touched

B.used

C.hit

D.moved27.A.expression B.shadow

C.reflection

D.action28.A.calm

B.still

C.silent

D.straight29.A.shouted

B.recalled

C.laughed

D.repeated30.A.tell

B.make

C.accept

D.give31.A.do

B.help

C.go

D.suit32.A.comfortable B.friendly

C.acceptable

D.agreeable33.A.defend

B.support

C.discuss

D.argue34.A.kept

B.shut

C.worried

D.lost35.A.action

B.lie

C.excuse

D.devotion参考答案：16.B

17.D

18.D

19.A

20.B

21.C

22.D

23.A

24.C

25.B

26.A

27.C

28.B

29.C

30.D

31.A

32.C

33.A

34.D

35.B本文中的父亲通过水瓶自爆这一件事情，向女儿阐明了这样一个道理：有些事情解释得越清楚，别人听起来就越不相信。16.由第10空前那句话可知，拿水瓶倒茶后进入内室的是主人(host)。17.相对于host而言。第4个空格后又再现了这一信息。18.突然想起了什么事情，又匆忙跑进内屋，用thinkof表示“想起来”。此空可以根据行文逻辑和词语搭配关系选定。19.上下呼应。从下面的水瓶掉下地，打碎来推测，水瓶是放在桌子上。另前文的placeitonthesmalltable也暗示了这一点。20.与主人的“离开”形成对比，客人“仍旧”坐在那儿。21.通过下文得知，是水瓶爆了所发出的爆炸应用“crash”。由第8空后的sound一词也可得到启发。22.lookoverone’sshoulder意为“回过头看”，合乎文意。23.

“叫”“哭”有可能发生在水瓶爆裂的时侯，不可能发生在事后，故排除C、D。惊讶时会“盯着看”，合乎常情。24.因为没人碰过水瓶，所以事情有点“蹊跷”。25.水瓶炸裂，流出热水，自然会冒出蒸气，故用“steaming”。A、D两个选项不太可能出现。26.由第17空后的knockitdown推知。27.因为女儿原是向窗外看的，所以透过窗户玻璃看到的是父亲的“影像”，故用reflection。28.指身体的纹丝不动用still，指没有声音用silent,指心平气和用calm，这里显然指身体的未动。straight较为片面，应舍去。29.laugh（笑着说）表明了父亲的睿智。30.give此处表示“给出理由”。31.此处do为vi，意为“起作用”，help没有do蕴含丰富。32.由行文逻辑和空格后的accept推定。33.defendsth.意为“为……而辩解”。全句意为：你越辩解，别人越不相信。34.父亲讲得玄乎，女儿听得似懂非懂，belost意为“迷茫”。35.上文中父亲对水瓶爆裂原因的叙述就是一种“解释”。do和manage也说得通，但意义较为笼统，不及explain含义准确.三、阅读理解22.ThispassageisadaptedfromJaneEyrebyCharlotteBronté.Seeingme,sherecoveredherself:shemadeasortofefforttosmile,andexpressedafewwordsofcongratulations;butthesmiledisappeared,andthesentencewasabandonedunfinished.

Sheputupherglassesandpushedherchairbackfromthetable.“Ifeelsoastonished，”shebegan,“Ihardlyknowwhattosaytoyou,MissEyre.

Ihavesurelynotbeendreaming,haveI?SometimesIhalffallasleepwhenIamsittingaloneandfancythingsthathaveneverhappened.

IthasseemedtomemorethanoncewhenIhavebeeninadoze(打盹),thatmydearhusband,whodiedfifteenyearssince,hascomeinandsatdownbesideme;andthatIhaveevenheardhimcallmebymyname,Alice,asheusedtodo.

Now,canyoutellmewhetheritisactuallytruethatMr.

Rochesterhasaskedyoutomarryhim?Don'tlaughatme.

ButIreallythoughthecameinherefiveminutesago,andsaidthatinamonthyouwouldbehiswife.”“Hehassaidthesamethingtome，”Ireplied.“Hehas!Doyoubelievehim?Haveyouacceptedhim？”“Yes.”Shelookedatmeconfused.

“Icouldneverhavethoughtit.

Heisaproudman;alltheRochesterswereproud;andhisfatheratleast,likedmoney.

He,too,hasalwaysbeencalledcareful.

Hemeanstomarryyou？”“Hetellsmeso.”Shesurveyedmywholeperson:inhereyesIreadthattheyhadtherefoundnocharmpowerfulenoughtosolvethemystery.“Itpassesme！”shecontinued,“butnodoubtitistruesinceyousayso.

HowitwillanswerIcannottell:Ireallydon'tknow.

Equalityofpositionandfortuneisoftenadvisableinsuchcases;andtherearetwentyyearsofdifferenceinyourages.

Hemightalmostbeyourfather.”“No,indeed,Mrs.

Fairfax！”Iprotested(抗议),annoyed;“heisnothinglikemyfather!Noone,whosawustogether,wouldsupposeitforaninstant.

Mr.

Rochesterlooksasyoung,andisasyoung,assomemenoftwenty-five.”“Isitreallyforloveheisgoingtomarryyou？”sheasked.Iwassohurtbyhercoldnessandskepticism,thatthetearsrosetomyeyes.“Iamsorrytomakeyouunhappy，”continuedthewidow(寡妇),“butyouaresoyoung,andsolittleacquaintedwithmen,Iwishedtoputyouonyourguard.

Itisanoldsayingthat‘allisnotgoldthatglitters’；andinthiscaseIdofeartherewillbesomethingfoundtobedifferenttowhateitheryouorIexpect.”“Why？—amIamonster？”Isaid.

“IsitimpossiblethatMr.

Rochestershouldhaveasincereaffectionforme？”“No:youareverywell;andmuchimprovedrecently;andMr.

Rochester,Idaresay,isfondofyou.

Ihavealwaysnoticedthatyouwereasortofpetofhis.

Therearetimeswhen,foryoursake,Ihavebeenalittleuneasyathismarkedpreference,andhavewishedtoputyouonyourguard;butIdidnotliketosuggesteventhepossibilityofwrong.

Iknewsuchanideawouldshock,perhapsoffendyou;andyouweresodiscreet(审慎的),andsothoroughlymodestandsensible,Ihopedyoumightbetrustedtoprotectyourself.

LastnightIcannottellyouwhatIsufferedwhenIsoughtalloverthehouse,andcouldfindyounowhere,northemastereither;andthen,attwelveo'clock,sawyoucomeinwithhim.”“Well,nevermindthatnow，”Iinterruptedimpatiently;“itisenoughthatallwasright.”“Ihopeallwillberightintheend，”shesaid:“but,believeme,youcannotbetoocareful.

TryandkeepMr.

Rochesteratadistance:distrustyourselfaswellashim.

Gentlemeninhisstationarenotaccustomedtomarrytheirgovernesses.”()65.

ThepassagemakesitclearthatMissEyreandMr.

Rochester________.A.

willgetmarriedbecausetheyfeelaffectionforeachotherB.

donotreallyknoweachotherwellenoughtobecomeengagedC.

willnotlivehappilybecausetheywillberejectedbysocietyD.

havearelationshipthatisnottypicalintheirsociety()66.

MissEyre'feelingsaboutherrelationshipwithMr.

Rochestercanbebestdescribedas________.A.

confident

B.

unbelievable

C.

sensitive

D.

unreliable()67.

Mrs.

FairfaxcomparesMissEyreandMr.

Rochester'srelationshipaspossiblybeingsimilarto________.A.

amysterythatcannotbesolvedbyherB.

anobjectthatappearstobesomethingbutreallyisanotherC.

agameusedtoentertaintheinnocentandnaiveD.

ashinyjewelthatholdsmorevaluethanitappearsto()68.

WemayinferfromthepassagethatMissEyreandMrs.

Fairfaxarealikebecausetheyboth________.A.

believethatMr.

RochestershouldnotmarryhisgovernessB.

believethatMr.

RochesterwillbreakMissEyre'sheartC.

areofthesameageandsocialclassD.

believethatMr.

RochesterisfondofMissEyre()69.

Thephrase“youweresodiscreet,andsothoroughlymodestandsensible”isusedbyMrs.Fairfaxto________.A.

explainwhyMissEyreshouldnotmarryMr.

RochesterB.

explainwhyitislikelythatMr.

Rochesterreallydoesn'tplantomarryMissEyreC.

explainwhyshehadn'tdiscussedMr.

Rochester'sfeelingstowardMissEyrebeforeD.

insultMissEyreandletherknowthatMrs.

Fairfaxwasdisappointedinher()70.

Bysaying“Gentlemeninhisstationarenotaccustomedtomarrytheirgovernesses，”Mrs.Fairfaxmeansthat________.A.

Mr.

RochesterisincapableoflovingMissEyreforthewholelifeB.

Mr.

RochestermaynotbesincereabouthisfeelingtowardsMissEyreC.

Mr.

RochesterwilltreatMissEyrelikeagovernessaftermarriageD.

Mr.

RochestermaynotreallyhaveaskedMissEyretomarryhim参考答案：65～70DABDCB23.“Everythinghappensforthebest,”mymothersaidwheneverIfaceddisappointment.“lfyoucarryon,onedaysomethinggoodwillhappen.Andyou’IIrealizethatitwouldn’thavehappenedifnotforthatpreviousdisappointment.”Motherwasright,asIdiscoveredaftergraduatingfromcollegein1932,Ihaddecidedtotryforajobinradio,thenworkmywayuptoasportsannouncer.IhitchhikedtoChicagoandknockedonthedoorofeverystation-andgotturneddowneverytime.Inonestudio,akindladytoldmethatbigstationscouldn’triskhiringaninexperiencedperson.“Gooutinthesticksandfindasmallstationthat’llgiveyouachance,”shesaid.IthumbedhometoDixon,Illinois.Whiletherewerenoradio-announcingjobsinDixon,myfathersaidMontgomeryWardhadopenedastoreandwantedalocalathletetomanageitssportsdepartment.SinceDixonwaswhereIhadplayedhighschoolfootball,Iapplied.Thejobsoundedjustrightforme.ButIwasn’thired.Mydisappointmentmusthaveshown.“Everythinghappensforthebest.”Momremindedme.Dadofferedmethecartohuntajob.ItriedwocRadioinDavenport,Iowa.Ra.Theprogramdirector,awonderfulScotsmannamedPeterMacArthurtoldmetheyhadalreadyhiredanannouncer.As