浙江省绍兴市安昌镇中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析

浙江省绍兴市安昌镇中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Intheofanyfurtherevidence,thepolicewerereportedtobeunabletosolvethemurder.

A.absence B.lack

C.hope D.charge参考答案：A2.Hehasbeenonbusiness,soIhavetodealwithallthelettersduringhis_____.

A.appearance

B.distance

C.absence

D.presence参考答案：C3.

ItiswellknownthattheInternetwillletpeoplehave_______tohugeamounts

ofinformationintheirownhomes.A.entrance

B.way

C.access

D.means参考答案：C4.–MyfriendJacksaidsomethingbadbehindmyback,andIfeelabitsad.

--Well,don’ttakeitseriously;youknow,thereisasayingthatgoes“__________”.

A.Agoodtongueisagoodweapon.

B.Afriendwithoutfaultswillneverbefound.

C.Afriendisneverknowntillamanhasneed.

D.Agoodbookisalighttothesoul.参考答案：B5.Heaccidently________hehadquarreledwithhiswifeandthathehadn’tbeenhomeforacoupleofweeks.A.letout

B.tookcare

C.madesure

D.madeout参考答案：A略6.Maryhasgotthefirstplaceinthe100-metrerace.

shelookssoexcited.A.Nodoubt B.Nowonder C.Noway D.Noproblem参考答案：B【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：玛丽在100米比赛中得了第一名。难怪，她看起非常兴奋。A.Nodoubt无疑；B.Nowonder难怪，不足为奇；C.Noway无论如何不；D.Noproblem没问题。结合句意可知，此处用“难怪”符合语境，故选B项。7.—HowisyoursongettingonwithhisstudiesintheUK?—Everythinggoeswellexceptthathecan’t________tothepaceoflifethere.A.apply

B.appeal C.attach

D.adapt参考答案：D8.Amythoughtitwas__________toreadEnglishnewspaperseverydaysoshesubscribedto（订阅）the21stCentury.

A.worth

B.worthwhile

C.worthless

D.worthy参考答案：B9.

Interest,aswellasskills,______importantwhenonelooksforajob.A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have参考答案：A10.It’snouse______withouttakinganyaction.A.tocomplain

B.complaining

C.beingcomplained

D.tobecomplained参考答案：B略11.______isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.

A.It

B.As C.Which D.What参考答案：B12.Heinventedalotofthings,manyof

taken

grantedbypeople.

A．them;for

B．which;for

C．what;of D．which;of参考答案：A13.Youcanpreparetheinterviewquestions

.Afterawhile,itwillbeyourturn.A.inadvance

B.inaddition C.inneed D.inquantity参考答案：A考查介词短语。句意：你可以提前准备面试问题。过了一段时间，就会到你了。A.inadvance提前；B.inaddition此外；C.inneed需要；D.inquantity大量地。故选A。14.(原创）Ourschoolhasan_______overothers,forwehavethemosthardworkingteachersandstudents.A.profit

B.benefit

C.advantage

D.effect

参考答案：15.Thisspecialstrainofrice___________one-thirdmoreofthecropinthesamefield.

A.makespossibletoproduce

B.makesitpossibletoproduce

C.makepossibleproducing

D.makeitpossibleproducing参考答案：B16.__________theirhouseinLondon,theyalsoavillainLondon.

A.Becauseof B.Ratherthan

C.Apartfrom

D.Exceptfor参考答案：C17.Maryhasdoneverywell,______shehasonlyoneyearexperienceofteaching. A.forthat B.assoonas C.considering D.inthat参考答案：C略18.Manystudentsagreethatthecharmofschooldancesisfadingaway.MeganWachtelbelievessocialmediamaybetoblamebecausepeopleoftenget________insharingtheirexperience.A.woundup B.usedupC.caughtup D.liftedup参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：许多学生同意学校舞会的魅力正在消失。梅根·瓦赫特尔认为，社交媒体可能是罪魁祸首，因为人们经常在分享自己的经历时感到紧张。A.woundup紧张；B.usedup用完；C.caughtup赶上；D.liftedup举起。根据句意可知此处表示“紧张”，故A项正确。30.Peopleareencouragedtospeakopenly,butcarelesswordsare______tohurtothers’feelings.A.possible

B.probable

C.likely

D.surely参考答案：C略二、完型填空20.Happinessisoneofthemostpreciousthingsinlife.___16___it,amanwillfeelthathisillfatehastakenchargeofhimandtheworldisutterlydarkanddreadful.Asaresult,toomanypeople___17___ofhappinessastheirultimategoaloflife.Whatishappiness?Manypeoplethinkthatwhentheybecomerichandsuccessful,happinesswill___18___follow.Letmetellyouthatnothingisfurtherfromthetruth.Theworldisfullofveryrichpeoplewhoareas___19___asiftheywerelivinginhell.Besides,wehavereadstoriesaboutmoviestarswho___20___suicideordiedfromdrugs.Itis___21___thatmoneyisnoteverything.Happinessisnotanend___22___initselfbutismoreofawayoflife.Ifyou’rewaitingforhappinessto___23___,it’slikelythatitneverwill!Theonlytimetobehappyisrightnow!Whenyou’realwayswantingsomethingmoreandalwayslookingforwardtoatimewhenyou’llbe“happy”,you’llnever___24___thatgoal.Happinessisnotasetofaccomplishmentsorthe____25____ofmaterialthings.Youmustacceptthatlifewillalwayshave____26____andthingswillnotalwaysgoyourway.Insteadoffeelingdisappointedwhenthingsdon’t____27____thewayyou’dhoped,you’dbetterfeel____28____fortheexperience.____29____dreamingofabrighter,happierandrichertomorrow,you’dbettermaketodayaswonderfulasyoucan.Happinessisnotsomestatewewillonedayreachforgood,buta____30____processofhonest,productiveworkwhichmakesarealcontributiontoothersandmakesyoufeelyouareausefuland____31____person.Justasafamoussayinggoes,“Thereisnowaytohappiness.Happinessistheway.”Happinessisa____32____decisionthatyoucanmakerightnow.Thinkingofthefutureandhavingaspirationsisessentialto____33____ahappyandfulfilledlife.Inaword,____34____waitingforhappinesstoarriveandsimplydecidetobehappy!It’snotsomegreatgoalordestination,butajourneyanda____35____.16.A.For B.Without C.Before D.After17.A.think B.refer C.regard D.consider18.A.naturally B.constantly C.eventually D.deliberately19.A.puzzled B.changeable C.disappointed D.miserable20.A.condemned B.claimed C.committed D.commanded21.A.possible B.obvious C.strange D.difficult22.A.dream B.promotion C.goal D.success23.A.showup B.swellup C.speedup D.splitup24.A.analyze B.arrive C.distinguish D.reach25.A.distribution B.evaluation C.combination D.accumulation26.A.rewards B.appreciation C.challenges D.fantasy27.A.carryout B.workout C.letout D.figureout28.A.grateful B.guilty C.sympathy D.sorry29.A.Ontopof B.Inspiteof C.Onaccountof D.Insteadof30.A.serious B.humorous C.continuous D.various31.A.worthy B.modest C.kind D.generous32.A.reasonable B.conscious C.proper D.temporary33.A.spending B.wasting C.leading D.consuming34.A.remember B.prevent C.try D.stop35.A.lifestyle B.criterion C.demand D.target参考答案：16.B

17.A

18.A

19.D

20.C

21.B

22.C

23.A

24.D

25.D

26.C

27.B

28.A

29.D

30.C

31.A

32.B

33.C

34.D

35.A幸福是什么？本文解释说幸福是一种过程，努力对他人做出真正贡献的诚实、富有成效的工作过程，它是一次旅行和一种生活方式。【16题详解】B考查介词。幸福是最珍贵的事情之一，没有它，一个人会觉得悲惨命运主宰了他，世界完全是黑暗的和可怕的。故选B。【17题详解】A考查动词。A.think想，认为；B.refer涉及；C.regard把……看作；D.consider考虑。结果，太多人认为幸福是人生的终极目标。故选A。【18题详解】A考查副词。A.naturally自然地；B.constantly不断地；C.eventually最后；D.deliberately故意地。很多人认为他们变得富有和成功的时候，幸福很自然地就会跟随过来。故选A。【19题详解】D考查形容词。A.puzzled感到困惑的；B.changeable可改变的；C.disappointed感到失望的；D.miserable痛苦的。这世上有很多就像生活在地狱一样痛苦的富人。故选D。【20题详解】C考查动词。A.condemned被定罪；B.claimed声称；C.committed承诺；D.commanded命令。我们都读过影星自杀或死于吸毒的故事。commitsuicide自杀，故选C。【21题详解】B考查形容词。A.possible可能的；B.obvious明显的；C.strange奇怪的；D.difficult困难的。很明显钱不是万能的。故选B。【22题详解】C考查名词。A.dream梦想；B.promotion提升；C.goal目标；D.success成功。幸福本身不是最终的目标，更是一种生活方式。故选C。【23题详解】A考查动词词组。A.showup出现；B.swellup膨胀；C.speedup加速；D.splitup分裂。如果你在等待幸福的出现，很可能永远都不会出现。故选A。【24题详解】D考查动词。A.analyze分析；B.arrive到达；C.distinguish区分；D.reach达到，延伸。你将从来不会达到目标。故选D。【25题详解】D考查名词。A.distribution分布；B.evaluation评价；C.combination结合；D.accumulation积累。幸福不是一系列成就或物质积累。故选D。【26题详解】C考查名词。A.rewards奖励；B.appreciation感激；C.challenges挑战；D.fantasy幻想。你必须要接受的是：生活中总会有挑战，事情不会总朝着你期望的方向发展。故选C。【27题详解】B考查动词词组。A.carryout执行，完成；B.workout解决；C.letout放出，泄露；D.figureout解决，明白。生活中总会有挑战，事情不会总朝着你期望的方向发展。故选B。【28题详解】A考查形容词。A.grateful感激的；B.guilty有罪的；C.sympathy同情；D.sorry难过的。事情的发展不如你所愿时不要沮丧，你要对拥有这次体验心存感激。故选A。【29题详解】D考查词组。A.Ontopof在……之上；B.Inspiteof尽管；C.Onaccountof由于；D.Insteadof代替。不要幻想着明天会更美好、更幸福、更富有，要尽可能精彩地过好今天。故选D。【30题详解】C考查形容词。A.serious严重的；B.humorous幽默的；C.continuous继续的；D.various各种各样的。幸福不是某一天，我们终有一天会达到好的境界，而是一个持续的过程，这个过程中是会对他人做出真正贡献的诚实、富有成效的工作，这使你觉得自己是一个有用而有价值的人。故选C。【31题详解】A考查形容词。A.worthy值得的，有价值的；B.modest谦虚的；C.kind友好的；D.generous慷慨的。让你觉得你是一个有用和有价值的人。故选A。【32题详解】B考查形容词。A.reasonable合情合理的；B.conscious意识到的；C.proper适当的；D.temporary暂时的。幸福是一个目前你能做出的意识到的决定。故选B。【33题详解】C考查动词。A.spending花费；B.wasting浪费；C.leading领导；D.consuming消耗。思考未来和有志向对过一个幸福美满的生活是必要的。leada…life过……的生活，故选C。【34题详解】D考查动词。A.remember记得；B.prevent阻止；C.try尝试；D.stop停止。总而言之，不要等待幸福的到来，只需决定快乐！故选D。【35题详解】A考查名词。A.lifestyle生活方式；B.criterion标准；C.demand需要；D.target目标。这不是一个伟大的目标或目的地，而是一次旅行和一种生活方式。故选A。21.In1998Ihadanexperiencethathadadeepandlastingeffectonme.EricandIwereeatinglunchatalocalsoupandsaladplace,

41

Inoticedawomancleaningthetablesnearby.Shelookedverysadand

42,asifshe’djustbeenseverely

43

byherbossorhadgottensomebadnews.EricandIdidn’thavealotofmoneyatthetime—44

eatingthischeapmealwasastretch（滥用）ofourbudget（预算）—butaswewere

45

uptoleave,Iwalkeduptothiswoman,

46

hera$5billandsaid,“Iknowtheworkyoudoisprobablynot

47,butIwantyoutoknowthatwethinkyou’redoingagreatjob.”Thewoman’sfacial

48

changedquickly,fromsadnesstoreal

49.Shelookedmestraightintheeyeandsaid,“Thankyouverymuch.”Shedidherbestto

50

backtearsbutwithonlypartialsuccess.Idon’t

51

whatelseshesaidtome,butI’llalwaysrememberthelookonherface.Atthatmomentwewerereallyconnected—humanbeingtohumanbeing.I

52whetheritwasthe$5thatmatteredtoher—infactitwasthe

53

thatsomeonetreatedherasarealperson.EricandIwerebothdeeplymovedbythe

54.Doingthatsmallservice

55

thiswomanmademeforgetmyownworries.AtleasttemporarilyIenteredahigher

56

ofconsciousness,shootingrightuptothestateofjoy.Ididn’t

57

thatstateforlong,butIhada

58

experiencethatmademeadifferentperson.That

59

taughtmethatevenwhenI’mnotinagreatplacemyself,Istillhavethecapacitytohavea

60

effectonsomeoneelse.Idon’thavetodoanythingunusual—30secondstoofferakindwordtoastrangerisallittakes.

41．A．whileB．whenC．sinceD．before42．A．yellowB．greenC．blueD．red43．A．praised

B．questionedC．punishedD．encouraged44．A．evenB．yetC．stillD．just45．A．lookingB．sittingC．goingD．getting46．A．carriedB．handedC．sentD．took47．A．realizedB．impressedC．movedD．appreciated48．A．expressionB．smileC．satisfactionD．disappointment49．A．independenceB．angerC．appreciationD．satisfaction50．A．holdB．putC．pullD．bring51．A．mindB．recallC．understandD．consider52．A．believeB．thinkC．doubtD．hope53．A．theoryB．factC．expectationD．dream54．A．viewB．sceneryC．sceneD．beauty55．A．withB．inC．forD．on56．A．caseB．stateC．shapeD．relation57．A．storeB．hideC．keepD．protect58．A．powerfulB．shamefulC．meaninglessD．careless59．A．experienceB．questionC．accidentD．matter60．A．wrongB．negativeC．positiveD．weak参考答案：41—50

BCCAD

BDACA

51—60

BCBCC

BCAAC三、阅读理解22.PresidentBarackObamahascomplainedaboutthelossofprivacythatcomeswithbeingleaderofthe

UnitedStates,regrettingthelossofsimplepleasuressuchasalongwalkoratriptothecarwashorsupermarket.

Hisdream,hesaid,wasto"gothroughCentralParkandwatchfolkspassingby...spendthedaywatchingpeople–Imissthat".

FacedwithsimmeringcriticismforplayingmoregolfthanmostpreviousoccupantsoftheWhiteHouse,heexplainedthatthesportwassimplythebestwayofgettingawayfromitall.

"It'stheonlyexcuseIhavetogetoutsideforfourhoursatastretch,"hetoldHearstmagazines.

ThoughhesaidheenjoyedhislifeintheWhiteHouse,hefeltdisillusioned（灰心）withthesomeofthewaysofWashington,whichhehasfailedinhispledgetochange,suchasthe"kabukidance"（日本歌舞）amongpoliticalpartiesbeforeseriouspolicydiscussionsbegin.Hiscommentsmaybeseenasvindicationbycriticswhohaveaccusedhimofappearingtoodetached（淡然）,andbeingslowtoengageincrucialissuessuchasLibyaandthenearshutdownoftheUSgovernmentlastweek.

SincearrivingattheWhiteHouseinJanuary2009,MrObamahasalreadyrackedup60roundsofgolfinoffice,morethanGeorgeWBushdidinhiseightyears.

Intermsofability,GolfDigest（文摘）magazinehasrankedMrObamaeighthoutofthe18presidentswhoplayedthegamesinceitbecameestablishedintheearly20thcentury.51.

What

do

the

second

paragraph

and

the

third

paragraph

mainly

tell

us?

A.

Obama

likes

to

watch

folks

passing

by.

B.

Obama

likes

going

shopping

with

his

girls.

C.

Obama

likes

to

take

a

walk.

D.

Obama

wishes

to

enjoy

simple

pleasures.

52.

According

to

Obama,

he

plays

golf

to

____________

.

A.

avoid

criticism

B.

show

his

ability

C.

getrelaxed

D.

show

his

advantage

over

the

former

presidents

53.

What

does

the

underlined

word

“It”

refer

to

in

the

fifth

paragraph?

A.

Playing

golf

B.

Getting

relaxed

C.

Changing

some

ways

of

Washington

D.

Watching

people

54.

According

to

the

passage,

Obama

is

____________

kabuki

dance.

A.

curious

about

B.

interested

in

C.

tired

of

D.

satisfiedwith

55.

What

is

the

best

title

of

the

passage?A.Obama

complains

about

lack

of

privacy

as

presidentB.Obama

can’t

live

a

normal

lifeC.Obama

is

often

criticizedD.Obama

likes

to

play

golf参考答案：略23.ItisapopularInternetthingtofocusontheupsideofbeinginyour30s,anditisnicetoknowhowtodobasicmodern-human-beingthingslikepayingyourtaxesandcookingasimplemeal.Butitcanbealess-encouragingstoryatwork:Peopleintheirlate20stoearly40stendtoreportlowerlevelsofjobsatisfactionandhigherlevelsofemotionalexhaustionthanotheragegroups,accordingtonewresearch.There’sanobviousreason:Thesetendtobetheageswhenpeoplehaveyoungchildrenathome,andtheresearchersdidfindthatthisgroupreportedfeelingincreasinglycrunchedfortime.Butaddingtothatpressure,coworkersupportalsotendstodeclineatthisage.Someresearchersinterpretthefindings:Supportfromco-workersprobablydecreasesinmidlifeaspeerscompeteforlimitedresources（promotionbottlenecksareoftenencounteredduringthiscareerstage.Also,whereasyoungerco-workersareoftenhungrytomakeupnewsocialnetworks,andolderworkersseekidentity-affirmingworkexperiencesintheirremainingtenure（任期）,midlifersfinditdemandingenoughjusttomaintainexistingsocialne