山西省临汾市浇底中学2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

山西省临汾市浇底中学2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.withmymoney

,Iwentbackhome.A.ranoutof

B.ranout

C.runningoutof

D.runningout参考答案：D2.Itisthemostseveresituation_______Japanese_______.A.that,hasfaced

B.where,hasfaced

C.that,havefaced

D.where,havefaced参考答案：C3.Youshouldbemoreconfidentin______situationischallengingyou.A.wherever B.whenever C.however D.whatever参考答案：D4.---BradwsaJane'sbrother!---_____heremindedmesomuchofJane!A.Nodoubt

B.Aboveall

C.Ofcourse

D.Nowonder

参考答案：D5.－AreyoucomingtotheEnglishevening?－I’mnotsure.I________gototheconcertinstead.A.must B.would

C.should D.might参考答案：D6.Ifyouwanttosucceed,youmustworkhardand_______youshouldbesureofsuccess.A.afterall

B.aboveall

C.inall

D.allinall参考答案：B7.–Iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourservices.--Thefirsttwoarefree

thethirdcosts$30.A.while

B.until

C.when

D.before参考答案：A略8.Itis

pleasureforustomakeagraduateaddressin

presenceofthousandsofstudentsinthegraduationceremony.A.不填;a

B.the;不填

C.a;the

D.the;the参考答案：C9.Shespeaksasifshe____onthespot.A.was

B.were

C.hadbeen

D.is参考答案：B10._______awayfromthenoise,theoldcouplemovedtothecountryside.A.

Being

B.Be

C.Tobe

D.Havingbeen参考答案：C11.Thefamousartistsaidthathissuccesswas_____hishardworkandperseverance.A.dueto

B.nextto

C.closeto

D.leadto参考答案：A12.——Isthereanypossibility______youcouldpickmeupattheairport?——Noproblem.A.when

B.that

C.whether

D.what参考答案：B13.

It’swasinthericefield_____wehadourleaguemeeting.Awhere

Bthat

Cinwhich

Donwhich参考答案：B14.In______Chineseculture,marriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparentsfortheirchildren.A.historical

B.remote

C.traditional

D.further参考答案：C15.Itwassuch___privilegetohavespent___daywithhisfamily.A.a；the

B.the；the

C.a；a

D./；a参考答案：C16.---Whydidn’tyoucometomypartylastnight?

---I________,butmycar_________onmyway.A.intendedto;brokeup B.hadintendedto;brokeout

C.intendedto;brokedown D.hadintendedto;brokedown参考答案：D二、新的题型17.语法填空Nowadays,thelifeofmanypeopleintheworld

41

(affect)byglobalwarming.Forexample,greenhousegashasabadeffect42

bothpeopleandenvironment.Theearth’ssurfacetemperature

43

(go)upbyabout1degreescentigradeinthepast100years.Asamatteroffact,wemayfeelthatwecanhardlyputupwiththeextremelyhotsummerandwecan’tgetaccustomedtowarmwinter.Theriseoftheearth’ssurfacetemperaturehasmademuch44

(different)tohumanhealth,theexistenceofcreatures

45

thebalanceofecosystems.Thereisnodoubtthatitishumanactivitiesthatresult

46

thebadenvironment.Asa

47

(consequent),conditionspermitting,allcountriesintheworldshouldsparenoefforts

48

(improve)ourenvironment.Evenifoureffortislimited,itwill

49(eventual)makeagreatdifferenceifwekeepon50

(work)togethertodealwithglobalwarming.Withoutallpeople’sjointefforts,whatwouldourfuturebelike?参考答案：41.isaffected

42.on/upon

43.hasgone

44.difference

45.and

46.in

47.consequence

48.toimprove

49.eventually

50.working三、阅读理解18.ThesharpdropinworldoilpriceshasledoilcompaniesintheUnitedStatestodismissthousandsofworkers.Somecompanieshavealsodelaynewoildrillingandexplorationprojects.ThedropinoilpriceshasalsoaffectedsmallservicecompaniesandevenstoresthatdobusinesswithoilcompaniesinbigproducerstateslikeTexas.Butthedropinoilpriceshasnotbeenbadforeveryone.Oilplatformworkersareoftencalled

roughnecks.

InTexas,manyroughneckshavelosttheirjobsbecauseofthedropinoilprices.TheeffectoffallingpriceshasbeenworseinstateslikeAlaskaandNorthDakota.ThatisbecauseproductioncostsarehighertherethantheyareintheEagleFordareaofsouth-centralTexas.AdamPerdueisaneconomistattheUniversityofHouston'sInstituteforRegionalForecasting.HehasbeenstudyingtheeffectoffallingoilpricesinTexas.Hesaysoilcompanyexplorationandproductionbudgets(预算)arebeingcutbetween10and50percent,withmostofthembeingcutbyathird.Hethinksthelowerspendingwillaffectthelocaleconomy.Theeconomicslowdownwillaffectcompaniesthatmanufacturepipesandotherequipmentforoilexplorationandproduction.Itwillalsohaveaneffectontruckingcompaniesthatsupplysandandchemicals,andothersmallbusinessesthatservetheenergyindustry.Butlowoilpricesaregoodforchemicalcompanies.Theyusehydrocarbons(碳氢化合物)foundinoiltomake

fertilizer,plasticandotherproducts.AdamPerduesaysanewchemicalplantprojectnearHoustonwillprovidejobsformanyskilledworkers“Alotoftheseroughnecksthataregonnalosetheirjobsoutthereinthefieldaregonnabeabletocomehomeand,and,andgetaweldingjoboraconstructionjob.”hesays.Butsomeoilindustryexpertsbelievepriceswillriseagaininaboutsixmonthswhentheoversupplyofoilisreduced.25.WhyistheeffectoffallingpricesworseinNorthDakota?A.Roughneckstherehavelosttheirjobs.B.Theoilproductiontherecostsmore.C.Oilplatformtherehasbeenclosed.D.Oilpricestherehavefallenmoresharply.26