英语常用短语的用法与练习

英语常用短语的用法与练习（9）41.beingood/poorcondition状况很好（坏）;情况很好（坏）；例句：①Theshipisnotinacondition/isinnoconditiontomakealongvoyage.此船的现状不适宜远航。②Thecarisstillinexcellentcondition.这辆汽车状况极佳。condition短语：outofcondition状况欠佳；working/living/studyingconditions工作/生活/学习环境；oncondition(that)...在……条件下；倘若……；onnocondition一点也不;决不；inexcellentcondition处于极佳的状况；配套练习：(1).用适当的介词填空①Thecarhasbeenwellmaintainedandis_____excellentcondition.②He’s_____excellentcondition_____amanofhisage.③Ihadnoexerciseforages;I’mreally_____ofcondition.④Youcangoout_____conditionthatyouwearanovercoat.(2).单项填空：①Theysuppliedmegoodliving___,soIhad___happyexperience.A.conditions;aB.condition;aC.conditions;/D.condition;/②Keepyourcaringood___anditwilldrivelong.A.instructionB.positionC.conditionD.situation③Sheisinapoor___ofhealth,whichworrieshermothermuch.A.positionB.situationC.stateD.condition④Shesteppedintothebedroomquietly___shemightwakeupherroommates.A.forfearthatB.solongasC.onconditionthatD.inorderthat42.connectwith...与……连接；联系起来；例句：①Theroomconnectswiththedininghallbymeansofhallway.这个房间通过一条过道与餐厅相连。②ManypeopleconnectGermanywithbeer.很多人把德国与啤酒联想在一起。③Whathedoescan’tbeconnectedwithwhathesays.他所做的事跟他所说的没有任何联系。④Onemomentplease,I’llconnectyouwithMr.Chen.请稍候，我帮你将电话转给陈先生。connect短语：connect...with...把……和……联系起来；beconnectedwith和……联系；与……有关系；connect...to...把……和……联系起来；配套练习：(1).完成句子①他把两个喇叭接上了扩音器。③Dreamingwithouthardworkwillnever___anything.A.burstintoB.consistofC.amounttoD.setaside④Whatweneedisamixture___flourandwater.A.consistingofB.makingofC.makingfromD.makingupof=5\*GB3⑤Dreamingwithouthardworkwillnever___anything.A.burstintoB.consistofC.amounttoD.setaside44.onthecontrary与此相反；正相反(只作状语)；例句：①Itdoesn’tseemuglytome;onthecontrary,Ithinkit’sratherbeautiful.我觉得它并不丑,恰恰相反,我认为它相当漂亮。②Itwasn’tagoodthing;onthecontrary,itwasahugemistake.这并不是一件好事，相反，这是个巨大的错误。③Contrarytopopularbelief,manycatsdislikemilk.与普遍看法相反，许多猫并不喜欢牛奶。contrary短语：(be)contraryto违反（某事物）；与……相反；配套练习：(1).用contrary相关短语的适当形式填空：①Thecarisn’texpensive._____,it’squitecheap.②Theresultswere_____expectation.(2).单项填空：①Ifparentshavechildrenhelpwithhousework,thechildrenwillfeelneeded._____,theywilllearntotakecareofthemselves.A.OnthecontraryB.InawordC.ThatistosayD.What’smore②Nobodybelievedhim_____whathesaidandhefeltverydisappointed.A.eventhoughB.inspiteC.nomatterD.contraryto③Ifparentshavechildrenhelpwithhousework,thechildrenwillfeelneeded.,theywilllearntotakecareofthemselves.A.OnthecontraryB.InawordC.ThatistosayD.What’smore④Thisboxisfourtimesthesizeofthatone.Inotherwords,thisisfourtimesasbigasthatorthisisthreetimesbiggerthanthat,andtothecontrary,thatis_____thesizeofthis.A.one-thirdB.threetimesC.fourtimesD.one-fourth=5\*GB3⑤Jackisgood,kind,hard-workingandintelligent;_____,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofhim.A.asaresultB.inawordC.bythewayD.onthecontrary45.cutdown削减；删节；砍伐；例句：①Manybigtreesalongtheroadhavebeencutdownforbuildinghouses．路旁的许多大树都被砍掉建房了。②Thisfactory'sproductionhasbeencutdown．这家工厂生产减少了。③Themanwascutdowninhisprimeofmanhoodbyapneumonia．那人因患肺炎而英年早逝。④Hisargumentsareveryeasytocutdown．他的论点很容易被驳倒。⑤Thetailoriscuttingdownmydress．裁缝正在把我的衣服改小。短语：cutoff剪下来；切断；使突然中断；cutout切去；省略；停止（做某事）；cutup=cutintopieces切碎；剪碎；cutthrough穿过；穿透；cutin插入；插嘴；超车抢道；配套练习：(1).用cut相关短语的适当形式填空：①Herlittlefingerwas______inanaccidentatthefactory.②She_____theadvertisement_____ofthenewspaper.③He______theparkandreachedthereintime.④Ihaven’tgivenupdrinkingbutI’m_______.⑤I’msorryto______onyourconversation.⑥Younearlycausedacrashby_______(onme)likethat.(2).单项填空①Theareaofdesertisgrowingyearbyyearjustbecausemoreandmoretreesarebeing__A.cutupB.cutdownC.cutoffD.cutout②IwasjusttalkingtoMikewhenJack___.A.cutinB.cutdownC.cutoutD.cutup③Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas___fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutoutB.cutoffC.cutupD.cutthrough④Rainforests___andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.A.cutB.arecutC.arebeingcutD.hadbeencutKeys:41.(1).①in②in;for③out④on(2).ACCA4