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2021年湖北省黄石市大冶东风农场中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Don’teattoomuchchocolate,oryoucan______weightquickly.A.putinto
B.putout
C.putup
D.puton参考答案:D略2.Itisreportedthatapowerfulearthquake______theItalianislandofSicilyearlythismorning. A.happened B.caused C.occurred D.struck参考答案:C3.Idon’tthinkitwasanaccidentatall.Yourbrotherdidit_____.A.forpurpose
B.inorder
C.onpurpose
D.outoforder参考答案:C4.—You’veleftthelighton.—Oh,soIhave._________andturnitoff.A.I’llgo
B.I’vegone
C.Igo
D.I’mgoing参考答案:A5.----Didthereferencegivetheinformationyouneeded?----Yes,but
it,Ihadtoreaditentirely. A.tofind B.havingfound C.finding D.find参考答案:A6.Inourchildhood,wewereoften______byGrandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners.A.demanded
B.reminded
C.allowed
D.hoped参考答案:B7.Ournextdoorneighborsaidhewould_____thepoliceifwemadeanymorenoise.A.complainaboutusto
B.complaintousC.complainusto
D.complainusabout参考答案:A【详解】考查动词的用法。句意:我们隔壁邻居说如果我们再制造更多的噪音,他就向警察投诉我们。Complain当“投诉”讲时,是不及物动词,后面不能直接接宾语,排除C和D,complainabout抱怨,该短语是固定短语,“向…”,用to,所以选A。8.Therewasa_________lookonherfacesoIrepeatedthequestion.A.puzzled
B.puzzling
C.puzzle
D.puzzlement参考答案:A9.Thefineweathermake________possibleforustogoouting.A.what
B.this
C.it
D.that参考答案:C10.Informationhasbeenputforward____moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.Awhile
Bthat
Cwhen
Das参考答案:B11.—WillyougotoSarah’sweddingparty?—No,____invited.I’mtoobusytogetaway.A.unless
B.eventhough
C.if
D.when参考答案:B12.Theywereaheadduringthefirsthalfofthematch,butthey_____inthelastfiveminutes.A.werebeating
B.beat
C.werebeaten
D.hadbeenbeaten参考答案:C13._______bytheriseofhouseprice,peopleinbigcitiesliveundergreatpressure.
A.Tobeaffected B.Affected C.Havingaffected D.Affecting参考答案:B14.Formanyonlineshops,thepriceoftheirproductscanbedecreased_______30%intheholidayseasons.
A.to B.of C.by D.on参考答案:AC15.Thegovernment_________specialimportancetotheeducationalandinspirationalresources.A.attached
B.contributedC.led
D.indicated参考答案:A考查动词。A.attached附上;
B.contributed有助于;C.led通向;
D.indicated表明。政府特别重视教育及励志资源。固定搭配:attachimportanceto重视,故选A。16.
---Ihaven’tgotamobilephone.
---Ithinkyoushouldhave______.It’susefulforyou.
A.one
B.this
C.that
D.it参考答案:A17.Petersaidhe_____whenhegottherebutwehaveneverheardfromhimsincethen.
A.waswriting
B.wouldwrite
C.hadwritten
D.hasbeenwriting参考答案:来时,选B。考点:考查时态【答案】18.I’llwait---------himtointroducehimself---------me.A.for,to
B.to,for
C.with,to
D.for,for参考答案:A19.Seeingtheenemy,Garywasbehavingasthoughnothing______.A.happened
B.hadhappened
C.wouldhappen
D.washappening参考答案:B二、完型填空22.Thegirltoldmethatshe___beatenandshe
___telephonethepolice.A.was;
wouldB.hasbeen;
willC.hadbeen;
wouldD.hadbeen;
will参考答案:C略21.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenapersoniscuriousaboutsomething,itmeansheisinterestedinitandwishestoknowsomethingaboutit.Thereis
36
wrongwithcuriosityinitself.Whetheritisgoodorbad
37
onwhatpeoplearecuriousabout.
Curiosity
38
canbefoolishorwrong.Somepeoplewithnothingtodoare
39
ofcuriosityaboutwhattheirneighborsaredoing.Theyhaveastrongwishtoknowwhattheyare
40
homeortakingoutside,orwhytheyhavecomehomeso
41
orlate.Tobeinterestedinthesethingsissillybecauseitisnoneoftheir42
toknowwhattheirneighborsdooraredoing.Suchcuriosityisnotonlyfoolishbutalso43
.Formostprobably,itmayleadtoasmalltalk
44
oftenbringsharm,lossofhonorordisrespecttoothers,andthus
45
theirfeelings.
Ontheotherhand,thereisa
46
curiosity-thecuriosityofwisemen,who
47
atallthegreatthingsandtrytofindoutallthey
48
learnaboutthem.Columbuscould
49
havefoundAmericaifhehadnotbeen
50.JamesWaltwouldnothavemadethesteamengine
51
hiscuriosityabouttherisingofthekettlelid.Allthe
52
inhumanhistoryhavebeenmadeasa
53
ofcuriosity,54
theclevercuriosityisneveraboutunimportantthingswhichhave
55
ornothingtodowiththehappinessofthepublic.36.A.anything
B.everything
C.nothing
D.something37.A.keeps
B.puts
C.takes
D.depends38.A.always
B.sometimes
C.unusually
D.seldom39.A.full
B.certain
C.proud
D.careful40.A.taking
B.bringing
C.going
D.coming41.A.quickly
B.hurriedly
C.early
D.happily42.A.business
B.task
C.duty
D.work43.A.instructive
B.useful
C.harmful
D.proper44.A.who
B.which
C.when
D.where45.A.hurts
B.injures
C.breaks
D.destroys46.A.terrible
B.sudden
C.strange
D.clever47.A.expect
B.like
C.wonder
D.doubt48.A.need
B.must
C.may
D.can49.A.never
B.certainly
C.surely
D.probably50.A.famous
B.careful
C.curious
D.hard51.A.for
B.without
C.with
D.in52.A.products
B.goods
C.discoveries
D.machines53.A.profit
B.product
C.fruit
D.result54.A.but
B.however
C.so
D.or55.A.little
B.few
C.some
D.any参考答案:36-55略三、阅读理解22.MissWuisayoungteacherofEnglishinChina.Shelovesteachingverymuch.OnedaywhenshewasgivinganEnglishlesson,shefoundtheheadmastersittingatthebackoftheclassroom.Afterclass,theheadmastertoldherthathecametoherclasstofindouthowmuchEnglishandhowmuchChineseshewasusing.TheresultwasabouthalfEnglishandhalfChinese.ShewasusingChinesewhenshegaveinstructionstoherstudentsandwhenshewantedtogetfeedback(反馈)fromherstudents.TheheadmastertoldherthatsheshouldusemoreEnglishinherclass.MissWumadeaplanlikethis:·talkwithanEnglishmaneverySundayfortwohourstolearnmoreEnglishexpressions;·writesomeEnglishexpressionsoncards.ThesecardsnotonlyremindhertouseEnglishinclass,butalsohelpherremembersomeexpressions;·haveafive-minutetalkinEnglishwithstudentsbeforeclass.Sheusedbodylanguagetohelpherifstudentscouldnotunderstand.Oneyearlater,shefoundshecoulduseEnglishfreelyinclass.60.MissWu______.A.hasapoormemory
B.isateacherofChineseC.lovesherjob
D.isangrywiththeheadmaster61.TheheadmastercametoMissWu’sclassto______.A.writesomeEnglishexpressionsoncards
B.helpherimproveherEnglishteachingC.giveinstructionstothestudents
D.getfeedbackfromthestudents62.Aftertheheadmasterleft,MissWurealizedthatsheshould_____inherclass.A.usemoreChinese
B.usemoreEnglishC.usehalfEnglishandhalfChinese
D.usebodylanguage63.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.UsecardsinEnglishteachingB.TalkwithEnglish-speakingpeopleC.SpeakmoreEnglishinEnglishclass
D.LearnmoreEnglishexpressions参考答案:CBBC23.Myhusbandandchildrenthinktheyareveryluckythattheyarelivingandthatit’sChristmasagain.Theycan’tseethatweliveonadirtystreetinadirtyhouseamongpeoplewhoaren’tmuchgood.ButJohnnyandchildrencan’tseethis.Whatapityitisthatourneighbourshavetomakehappinessoutofallthisdirt.Idecidedthatmychildrenmustgetoutofthis.Themoneythatwe’vesavedisn’tnearlyenough.TheMcGarityshavemoneybuttheyaresoproud.Theylookdownuponthepoor.TheMcGaritygirljustyesterdaystoodoutthereinthestreeteatingfromabagofcandywhilearingofhungrychildrenwatchedher.Isawthosechildrenlookingatherandcryingintheirhearts;andwhenshecouldn’teatanymoreshethrewtherestdownthesewer(下水道).Why,isitonlybecausetheyhavemoney?Thereismoretohappinessthanmoneyintheworld,isn’tthere?MissJacksonwhoteachesattheSettlementHouseisn’trich,butsheknowsthings.Sheunderstandspeople.Hereyeslookstraightintoyourswhenshetalkswithyou.Shecanreadyourmind.I’dli
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