陕西省咸阳市池阳中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

陕西省咸阳市池阳中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theplace______thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe______thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.A.which,where B.atwhich,which

C.atwhich,where

D.which,inwhich参考答案：C略2.MyfriendJuliabroughtoutallherdressesandtoldmetotake______suitedmebest．（）A．whichever B．whatever C．whenever D．whoever参考答案：A．我的朋友Julia拿出她所有的衣服，让我挑最适合我的任何一件．考查宾语从句．此题"______suitedmebest"作take的宾语从句．此空为宾语从句的引导词，该引导词在宾语从句中作主语，谓语为suited，宾语为me．whichever和whatever都可引导名词性从句，但前者是有范围的，表示"任何一个"，而whatever是没有范围的，表示"无论什么"．此处有范围，在她所有的衣服中．用whichever．whenever用来引导时间状语从句，无论何时．whoever可引导名词性从句，表示"无论是谁"．故选A项．3.Asitreported,itis100years_________BeijingUniversitywasfounded.A.when

B.before

C.after

D.since参考答案：D略4.NexttoMarsisJupiter,thebiggestplanetinthesolarsystem,______________?.

A.isn’tthere B.doesn’tit C.hasn’tthat D.isn’tit参考答案：D5.Thelittlegirlwhogotlostdecidedtoremain________shewasandwaitforhermother.

A．where

B．what

C．how

D．who参考答案：A6.Perhaps______confidenceoftenpreventsthecleverstudentsfromthinkingrightandgivingthecorrectanswers.A.lackfor

B.lackin

C.lackof

D.forlackof参考答案：C7.

Questionsofthiskind__myprivacyandIamnotwillingtoanswerthem.

A.threat

B.enhance

C.violate

D.instruct参考答案：C8.Thepoliceaskedhimto________thefactsjustasherememberedthem.A.setabout

Bsetdown

Csetup

Dsetout参考答案：B9..Peterintended____

ajobinhospital,butabandonedthatplanaftertheunpleasantexperienceinShenzhen.A.totake

B.tobetaken

C.tobetaking

D.tohavetaken参考答案：C略10.

Carsdocauseussomehealthproblems——infactfarmoreserious______thanmobilphonesdo.

A.one

B.ones

C.it

D.those参考答案：B11.Although________aboutfatness，shestillhasconfidenceinher

performanceofdailylife.

A．teased

B．teasing

C．tease

D．totease参考答案：a略12.Don’tyouconsideritapitythatJonna______havebehavedroughlytowardus?A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might参考答案：B略13.Itissaidthattheywere

fromthefactories.A.accusedoftakingmoney

B.chargedoftakingmoneyC.chargedbytakingmoney

D.accusedbytakingmoney参考答案：A14.Iadvise

youto____thelastsentencebecauseitisrathermisleading.

A.pointout

B.makeout

C.leaveout

D.putout

参考答案：C15.Tobehonest,we

thattherehavebeendreadfulmistakesandinexcusablemistreatmentinthepast,butwehavelearnedalotfromthem.

A.appreciate

B.accumulate

C.assess

D.acknowledge参考答案：D16.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.

anxietyA.ankle

B.conclusion

C.dangerous

D.potential2.

weaken

A.widespread

B.realize

C.steady

D.tease3.

panickedA.addicted

B.embarrassed

C.bathed

D.accustomed4.

tongue

A.approve

B.appropriate

C.adolescent

D.compass5.

fragile

A.glance

B.diagram

C.judgment

D.fragrant

参考答案：1-5

A.DBDC二、新的题型17.Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheirvegetables.___16___Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyourkidstolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseofcontroloverhowtheyspendtheirtime.Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftime，suchasforhalfanhourwithafive-minutebreakinthemiddle._____17_____Ideal(理想的)studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschoolbeforedinner.Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision，asthatwillencouragepassiveactivity._____18_____You'llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.Afteryou'vesetupagoodstudytimeforlittlelearners，setupagoodplacewheretheycangetthosecreativejuicesflowing.____19____Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomfortablechair._______20_______Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeingthereforthemwiththeanswerstoanyquestions.Theinputyougiveyourchildrenduringstudyperiodswillhelpformabondandhelpmakestudyingenjoyable.A．Pickaplacewhereyourchildrencanstudyproperly.B．Holdthemtothescheduletheycreateforthemselves.C．Finally，spendtimewithyourkidswhenthey'restudying.D．Keeptheatmospherelightandofferlotsofencouragement，too.E．Instead，useTVasatreatorarewardwhenthehomeworkiscompleted.F．Trytostopthisbadhabitbyofferingsomesortofreward.G．Oneofthebestwaystoformgoodstudyhabitsforyourkidsistodesignaschedulethattheykeepto.参考答案：16.G

17.B

18.E

19.A

20.C试题分析：让孩子学习就像让他们吃蔬菜一样，本文给了几个让孩子学习的具体建议。16.G本空是此段的主题句，根据空后句意：安排一个学习时间，每天都在那个时间学习。故这里G（对于你的孩子来说，养成好的学习习惯的最好的一个方法之一就是安排一个他们能坚持的时间表。）符合上下文，选G。17.B空前句意：允许他们按时段来学习,比如每半个小时中间休息5分钟。空后句意：理想的学习时间是晚饭后或者放学后晚饭前。故这里B（让他们坚持自己制定的时间表。）符合上下文，故B正确。18.F根据前面一句Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision,forthatwillencouragepassiveactivity.(永远不要让你的小孩在电视机前学习,因为那样会导致消极行为。)，所以这里F（相反，可以等他们作业做完后，用看电视作为一种奖励。）符合上下文。故选F。19.A根据这里空前所说的是在为孩子们制定好学习时间，安排好学习地点之后。空后句意：要确保在那个地点有一张桌子以及一把舒适的椅子。故这里A（选择一个适合你的孩子能够学习的地点。）符合上下文。选A。20.C空后句意：这包括帮助他们偶尔解决作业中的难题以及在他们身边回答他们的任何问题。故这里C（最后，当孩子们学习时，花时间和他们在一起。）符合上下文。选C。【名师点睛】另外，做题时要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句，因为它们往往就是文章的主题句。阅读中要注意要点之间的关系。三、阅读理解18.Thenationalschools’firstaidcompetitionisaninterestingwayforyoungpeopletopracticetheirfirstaidskillsinasafeenvironment.Aschoolmayhavethreeteams.ThedeadlineforthiscompetitionhasnowbeencontinuedtoApril21,2012.Allteamswillcompeteatanelimination(淘汰)round,withthewinnersgoingforwardtotheNationalFinalforthechancetobecomethewinner.Ateamhasthreeformalmembers,andareserveisalsoneeded.Allteammembers,togetherwiththereserve,willtakepart.Therearetwoagesections:Junior:7to11Senior:12to16ThiscompetitionisbasedontheYoungFirstAidCoursefromSt.JohnAmbulanceTrainingOfficer.Supportwillbegiventomakesureeveryonehasequalchancestowin.ThewinnersofthiscompetitionwillbeinvitedtotakepartintheYoungGrandPriorCompetition.Thiscompetitionimprovesthepracticalfirstaidskillsofyoungpeopleandteststheirknowledgeandskillswithaseriesofrealisticaccidentsandinjuries.Youthteamsareagedbetween12and16yearsoldandshouldhavethreemembers.Youngadultsareagedbetween17and21andshouldhavetwomembers.Allteamsmaybringareserve.TheYoungGrandPriorCompetitionwillbeheldattheSpaComplex,Scarborough,onNovember28,2012.Thosewhowanttotakepartinthenationalschools’firstaidcompetitionwillhavetocompleteourapplicationform.1.Ifyouarefifteenandwanttotakepartinthecompetition,youwill_________.A.belongtothejuniorsectionsofthefir