江苏省南京市弘光中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析

江苏省南京市弘光中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1. Theincreasinguseofforeignwordsmayleadto_________thegoodqualitiesoftraditionalChinese.A.peopleforgetting B.peopletoforget

C.forgettingpeople

D.peopleforget参考答案：A略2.——Areyoufeelinganybetter?

——No,evenworse.IfI

themedicineaccordingtothedirections,I

now.A．took;wouldfeelbetter

B.hadtook;wouldhavefeltbetterC.hadtaken;wouldfeelbetterD.taken;wouldhavefeltbetter参考答案：C3.Don’tyoubelieveit!Glasscan

________steelinmanywaysinlife.

A.taketheplaceof

B.takeplaceof

C.inplaceof

D.insteadof参考答案：a略4.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音。1.againA.cabbage

B.narrow

C.famous

D.tradition2.conclusion

A.prison

B.impression

C.physician

D.pleasure3.enough

A.shout

B.rough

C.soul

D.outbreak4.through

A.feather

B.thief

C.smooth

D.southern5.rejected

A．wanted

B.refused

C．worked

D.challenged参考答案：DDBBA5._______,theywillmeetyouattheairport;butiftheycan’tarriveontime,youcantakepublictransportation.

A.Ifever

B.Ifbusy

C.Ifanything

D.Ifpossible参考答案：D6.Havingdevelopedanewproduct,thecompanyisalways________anadvertisingcampaigntoattractasmanybuyersaspossible.A．producing

B．introducingC．insisting

D．launching参考答案：D句意：公司开发出一种新产品后，总是发起广告活动，吸引尽可能多的买家。produce“生产；引起”；introduce“介绍；引进”；insist“坚持”；launch“发起”。由句意可知选D。7.Therearefivepairs__________,butIamataloss________.A.tochoosefrom,whattobuy

B.tochoose,whichtobuyC.tochoosefrom,whichtobuy

D.tobechosen,whichtobuy参考答案：C略8.Whoistheman

ablueshirt?Ihaveneverseenhimbefore.A.iswearing

B.dressedup

C.dressedin

D.worn参考答案：C9.---MayIgoandplaywithDickthisafternoon,Mum?---No,youcan’tgoout_____yourworkisbeingdone.A.before

B.until

C.as

D.themoment参考答案：C10.Wedidn’tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit_____successful.A.workedout

B.proved

C.wenton

D.carried参考答案：A11.Old-fashionedphonesmatterwhenwirelessnetworksbreak____indisasters.A.out

B.downC.in

D.up参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当无线网络出故障时，老式手机至关重要。分析选项（breakout战争、打斗等不愉快事件）突然爆发；breakdown失败，出故障；抛锚，停止运转；breakin闯入，插嘴；breakup分解，破裂，终止。分析选项可知B符合题意，故选B。12.

Hesoonbecameakey______inthesearchindustry,givingmanypressinterviews,becomingthefaceofGoogleChina.A．figure

B．pattern

C．number

D．shape参考答案：A13.

----Soyoudon’tmindmestayingherelong,Jim?----Oh,_______.A.youarewelcome

B.notatallC.yes,Ithinkso

D.helpyourself参考答案：B14.Althoughdifferentinmanyways，theBritishandtheAmericans________manyofthesamecustoms.A．make B．takeC．share

D．give参考答案：C15._____howtoexpresstheideainEnglish,heturnedtothedictionary.

A.Doesnotknow

B.Notknowing

C.Knowingnot

D.Nottoknow参考答案：B略16.Thisnewphoneisaimedatyoungpeopleinthe18-25age

andintheeyeofthem,theproductcan amessagetootherpeoplethattheyarewell-off.A.range;deliver B.dimension;convey C.range;convey D.dimension;deliver参考答案：C二、新的题型49.Mr.Brownhadthelanguages___,soit’snotdifficultforchildrentounderstandthebook.50.Pollutionisnottheproblemofonecountry,butag_____one.51.Withthepoliceofficesetupinourschool,oursafety_______（保证）toalargeextent.52.Themansaidcoldly,“It’snouse_____（抗议）,andIwon’tchangemymind.”53.Outofc______,thechildfollowedthestrangemanintoamysteriousbuilding.54.Nobodydarestosayhedoesn’thavec______withthesurroundingsaroundhim.55.SherlockHolmesisafamousd___instories,whoenjoysagreatreputationforhistalent.参考答案：49.simplified

50.global

51.isguaranteed

52.protesting

53.curiosity

54.connection

55.detective【49题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：布朗先生将语言简化了，所以孩子理解这本书不难了。根据句意，孩子容易理解，说明语言不难，即将语言简化。have+宾语+宾语补足语，这里simplify宾语补足语，与宾语语言之间是被动关系，所以要填过去分词。故填simplified。【50题详解】考查形容词。句意：污染不是某一个国家的问题，而是一个全球化的问题。污染哪个国家都有，所以这是个全球性的问题。这里是修饰代词，必须用形容词，故填global。【51题详解】考查被动语态。句意：我们学校建立了警务办公室，我们的安全很大程度上得到了保障。我们的安全跟保证，保障之间是被动关系，结合句意，本句用一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故填isguaranteed。【52题详解】考查固定句型和非谓语动词。句意：这个男人冷漠地说：“抗议是没有用的，我不会改变主意的。”Itisnousedoing…是固定句型，意为做…是没有用的，其中doing作真正地主语，用动名词形式，故填protesting。【53题详解】考查名词和固定短语。句意：出于好奇，这个小孩跟着陌生人进入到一个神秘的大楼里去了。小孩子跟着陌生人走，一般是由于好奇。outofcuriosity是固定短语，意为出于好奇，符合题意，故填curiosity。【54题详解】考查固定短语和名词。句意：没有人敢说，他跟周围的环境没关系。没有人是一叶孤舟，多多少少都会跟其他的人或物有关联。此处作动词have的宾语，需要用名词形式。haveconnectionwith意为与…有关系，符合题意。故填connection。【55题详解】考查名词。句意：夏洛克.福尔摩斯是故事里著名的侦探，他因为（破案）天赋而享有盛名。根据文学常识，夏洛克.福尔摩斯是故事里著名的侦探，这里是单数，所以不加s。故填detective。三、阅读理解18.IntheUnitedStates,30percentoftheadult(成年人)populationhasa"weightproblem".Tomanypeople,thecauseisclear,weeattoomuch.Butscientificevidence(证据)doeslittletosupportthisidea.GoingbacktotheAmericaof1910,wefindthatpeoplewerethinnerthantoday.Yettheyatemorefood.Inthosedays,peopleworkedharderphysically,walkedmore,usedmachinesmuchless,anddidn'twatchTV.Severalmodernstudies,moreover,haveshownthatfatterpeopledonoteatmoreonaverage(平均地)thanthinnerpeople.Infact,someinvestigations(调查)suchasa1979studyof3545Londonofficeworkers,reportsthatfatpeopleeatlessthanslimmerpeople.Studiesshowthatslimpeoplearemoreactivethanfatpeople.AstudybyaresearchgroupatStanfordUniversitySchoolofMedicinefoundthefollowinginterestingfacts:Themorethemenran,themorefattheylost.Themoretheyran,themoretheyate.Thus,thosewhoranthemostatethemost,yetlostthegreatestamountofbodyfat.

56.WhatkindofphysicalproblemdomanyadultAmericanshave?

A.Theyaretoothin.