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辽宁省大连市第一零一中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.
__________,theplayerstriedtheirbesttowinthegamefortheircountry.A.Greatlyencouraged
B.HavinggreatlyencouragedC.Tobegreatlyencouraged
D.Greatlyencouraged参考答案:A2.Thevolcanoeruptedandthelavapoureddownthemountain,________severalvillages.A.buried B.tobury C.burying D.beingburied参考答案:CC
考查非谓语动词。句意:火山喷发了,岩浆从山上流下来,掩埋了许多村庄。“lave”与“bury”之间为主动关系,故用现在分词短语作伴随状语,表示结果。故选C。3.—DoyouknowwhereDavidis?Icouldn’tfindhimanywhere.
—Well.He_____havegonefar—hiscoatisstillhere.A.can’t
B.mustn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.wouldn’t参考答案:A略4.Thevisitorssawrowsofhousestheroofs_______arered.A.where
B.that
C.what
D.ofwhich参考答案:D5.Theoldfarmer________farmwespentahappyweekendwasspellboundbyChineseculture.A.onwhom B.whoC.onwhose D.whose参考答案:C【考点】考察定语从句本句定语从句的先行词是theoldfarmer,在后面的定语从句whose指代先行词在句中做定语,修饰名词farm。定语从句中的主语是we,onwhosearm应该放在weekend的后面。句意:在他的农场里我们度过一个开心的周末的那位老农民被中国文化迷住了。故C正确。【举一反三】〖10?陕西〗Theoldtemple_______roofwasdamagedinstormisnowunderrepair.
A.where
B.which
C.its
D.whose〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查定语从句。〖解析〗所填词引导定语从句,先行词是theoldtemple,关系词在从句中做roof的定语,用关系代词whose,选D。其余选项与题意不符。6.Hisfathertoldmethathe______fortheUnitedStatesthreedays______.
A.hasleft;ago
B.hadleft;ago
C.left;ago
D.hadleft;before参考答案:D7.Look!______littleaboycanlift______manybooks.A.So;such B.Such;so
C.So;so D.Such;such参考答案:C试题分析:考查so和such的用法。so+形容词或副词;such+形容词+名词;so+many/much/few/little(少)+名词。句意:看!这么小的孩子能举起这么多的书。故选C。知识拓展:1.so+形容词/副词+that+从句,如:ThisstoryissointerestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.(这个故事如此有趣以至我想再读一次.)
2.so+形容词/副词+(a/an)+(单数)复数可数名词/+that+从句,如果句中的名词是单数可数名词,其前就要用a或an,如果是复数可数名词或者,前面就不用,如:Thosearesobeautifulflowersthat
wantstopickthem.(那些花是如此漂亮以至那个女孩想要摘下它们.)
3.such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that+从句,如:ItissuchaninterestingstorythatIwanttoreaditagain.(这是一个如此有趣的故事以至我想再读一次.)
温馨提示:so+表示数量的词many/much/few/little(少)+名词,此时不能用such.8.Weallfelt_________ofthe____________child.A.tired,tiresome
B.tired,tiringC.tireless,tired
D.tiresome,tiring参考答案:A9.Withthefinalexamination______,wearebusygoingoverwhatwe’velearntthisterm.A.isapproaching B.hasapproached C.approached D.approaching参考答案:【答案】10.Iwouldnevercometothisrestaurantagain.Thefoodisterrible!
-__________.A.NorcanI
B.Neitherwould
I
C.SamewithI
D.SodoI参考答案:B11.Thehunter_____hisgunagainstthetreeand____downforarest.
Alay/laid B.laid/lay C.lied/lay D.laid/lied学科参考答案:B12.
_______timewentby,smallcleveranimalscoveredtheearthandhavebecomethemostimportantanimalsontheplanet.A.With
B.As
C.Because
D.During参考答案:B13.—Whenshallwehaveatalkaboutthedesign?—Anytimeexcept8to9tomorrowmorning,whenI_____inmydesiredcompany.A.willbeinterviewed
B.shallbebeinginterviewedC.amgoingtobeinterviewed
D.ambeinginterviewed参考答案:B【详解】考查时态。句意:——我们什么时候谈设计?——除了明天早上8点到9点的任何时候都行,(因为)8点至9点时我正在我想去的公司接受面试。分析句子Anytimeexcept8to9tomorrowmorning,whenI_____inmydesiredcompany.可知,本句中8to9tomorrowmorning后面有一个由when引导的定语从句,根据语境可知,明天早晨8点到9点的时候,我正在面试。故是在将来的某个时间点某个动作正在进行,用将来进行时。分析选项可知只有B项是将来进行时。故选B项。14.____lateinthemorning,Bobturnedoffthealarm.
ATosleep
B.Sleeping
C.Sleep
D.Havingslept参考答案:A15.—Johnhasbeenworkinginthefieldallday.
—_______thathelookssotired.
A.Nowonder
B.Noneed
C.Nodoubt
D.Nochance参考答案:A略16.–Doyouknowifthefilm_____onthisweek?--No,it____inBeijingfirst.
A.hasbeen;shows
B.was;oughttoshow
C.willbe;isshown
D.is;shouldbeshown参考答案:C17.
Mybrotherwasstillstudying______intothenightwhileIwas______asleep.A.lately,wideB.far,lateC.deeply,far
D.late,sound
参考答案:D略18.Werequiredthathe_____sorrytohismum,butheinsistedthatit____hisfault.A.said;wasn’t
B.said;shouldn’tbe
C.say;wasn’t
D.say;shouldn’tbe参考答案:C19._______reallymattersisnotfailureitself,buttheattitudewehavetowardit.
A.That
B.What
C.As
D.Which参考答案:B略二、完型填空20.Hundredsofpeoplehaveformedimpressionofyouthroughthatlittledevice(装置)onyourdesk.Andthey’veneveractually
41
you.Everythingtheyknowaboutyou
42
throughthisdevice,sometimesfromhundredsofmilesaway.
43
theyfeeltheycanknowyou
44
fromthesoundofyourvoice.That’showpowerfulthe
45
is.Powerful,yes,butnotalways
46
.ForyearsIdealtwithmytravelagentonlybyphone.Rani,myfacelessagentwhomI’dnevermet
47
,
gotmerock---bottompricesonairfares,cars,andhotels.Buthercoldvoicereally
48
me.Isometimeswishedto
49
anotheragent.Onemorning,Ihadto
50
animmediateflighthomeforafamilyemergency.IranintoRani’soffice
51
.Thewomansittingatthedesk,
52
mymadness,sympatheticallyjumpedup.Shegavemea
53
smile,noddedwhilelisteningpatiently,andthenprintedoutthe
54
immediately.“Whatawonderfullady!”Ithought.Rushingout
55
Icalledoutovermyshoulder,“Bytheway,what’syourname?”“I’mRani,”shesaid.Iturnedaroundandsawa
56
womanwithabigsmileonherfacewavingtowishmesafetrip.Iwas
57
!WhyhadIthoughtshewascold?Raniwas,well,so
58
.Sittingbackinthecaronthewaytotheairport,Ifigureditallout.
Rani’s
59
-----herwarmsmile,hernods,her‘I’mhereforyou’
60
----wereallsilentsignalsthatdidn’ttravelthroughwires.41.
A.accepted B.noticed C.met D.heard42
A.ran B.moved C.came D.developed43.
A.Yet B.Thus C.Then D.Indeed44.
A.rather B.just C.also D.already45.
A.telephone B.voice C.connection D.impression46.
A.direct B.useful C.accurate D.easy47.
A.bymyself B.inperson C.inpublic D.onpurpose48.
A.interested B.annoyed C.discouraged D.confused49.
A.promote B.train C.know D.find50.
A.arrange B.postpone C.book D.confirm51.
A.forthefirsttime B.atanytime C.fromtimetotime D.ingoodtime52.
A.expecting B.testing C.seeing D.avoiding53.
A.comforting B.shy C.familiar D.forced54.
A.bill B.form C.ticket D.list55.
A.hopefully B.disappointedly C.gratefully D.regretfully56.
A.careful B.serious C.nervous D.pleasant57.
A.amused B.worried C.speechless D.helpless58.
A.calm B.nice C.proud D.clever59.
A.forgiveness B.eagerness C.friendliness D.skillfulness
60.
A.explanation B.attitude C.concept D.behavior参考答案:41---45CCABA
46---50CBBDC
51---55ACACC
56---60DCBCB
21.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑
SeveraldaysagomyfamilyandIwentsledding(雪橇)andasIwatchedmychildrenclimbinguptheslope(斜坡),Istartedthinking.Manypeoplebelievethatmostoftoday’ssocial
41
arebecauseofthe“me”generation;teenagersjustcareaboutthemselvesandpayno
42
toothers.Someeventhinktoday’steenagerswon'tdoanything
43
thereissomethinginitforthem.Yet,whilewatching,Isawa
44
sideofteenagers.Iwatchedmytwooldestchildrentakemyyoungestbythehandtohelpher
45
uptheslope.Theywouldhavebeen
46
withouther,
47
notoncedidtheytrytosetoffwithouther.Andwhenthesled
48
mytwodaughterswasaimed
49
theembankment(路堤),itwasmyfive-year-oldsonwhorantothemtostopthemfromfallingand
50
themselves.
Don’tgetmewrong;thesechildrensometimes
51
amongthemselvestogetthethingstheywant.ButIcantakethemtotheshopandknowthattheywon't
52
anything,Icantalktothemaboutthe
53
andknowthattheywilloffertosendsomeoftheirownmoneyto
54
thepeopleinthedisasterarea,andIcanaskthemto
55
withthosechildrenleftaloneandknowthattheywilldotheirbesttobefriendthem.
Perhapsit’snotthe“me”generationthat
56
manyofsociety’sproblems-nottheteenagerswhowant
57
,buttheadultsintheirliveswhohavetaughtthemto
58
thinkonlyofthemselvesandtowanteverything.Mostyoungchildrenwanttohelp.Wecan
59
thatfeelingtocontinueintoadulthoodbyteachingthelessonmychildrenlearnedwhilesledding:Lifeisaslipperyslope,butwecanallmakeittothe
60
ifweremembertohelpothers.41.A.problems
B.troubles
C.matters
D.difficulties42.A.money
B.worry
C.care
D.attention43.A.until
B.unless
C.although
D.when44.A.different
B.same
C.strange
D.similar45.A.sign
B.hold
C.climb
D.clean46.A.happier
B.faster
C.slower
D.higher47.A.but
B.so
C.and
D.for48.A.knocking
B.making
C.dropping
D.carrying49.A.across
B.beyond
C.towards
D.around50.A.supporting
B.running
C.crying
D.hurting51A.share
B.shout
C.fight
D.talk52.A.careabout
B.askfor
C.lookfor
D.thinkabout53.A.dream
B.weather
C.reason
D.earthquake54.A.help
B.favor
C.treat
D.relax55.A.quarrel
B.struggle
C.play
D.deal56.A.cause
B.provide
C.act
D.shake57.A.nothing
B.something
C.everything
D.anything58.A.politely
B.selfishly
C.generously
D.usefully59.A.force
B.request
C.remember
D.encourage60.A.origin
B.top
C.realism
D.start参考答案:41-60ADBACBCDBDCBDACABBCB略三、阅读理解22.ATallSpin
TwodolphinsracearoundinabigpoolintheOceanPark.Thesmallerdolphin,Grace,showedoffafewofhertricks,turningaroundandwavinghellotothecrowd.Themostamazingthingabouther,however,isthatshe’sevenswimmingatall.Shedoesn’thaveatail.Gracelosthertailasababywhenshegotcaughtupinafishtrap.WhenthedolphinarrivedattheOceanParkinDecember2005,shewasfightingforherlife.“Isshegoingtomakeit?”Hertrainer,AbbeyStone,fearedtheworst.Gracedidmakeit---buthertaildidn’t.Sheendeduplosingherflukesandthelowerpartofherpeduncle.Overthepastsixyears,shehaslearnedtoswimwithouthertail.Dolphinsswimbymovingtheirflukesandpeduncleupanddown.Gracetaughtherselftomoveanotherway---likeafish!Shepushedherselfforwardthroughthewaterbymovingherpedunclesfromsidetoside.ThemovementputharmfulpressureonGrace’sbackbone.Soacompanyofferedtocreateaman-madetailforher.ThetailhadtobestrongenoughtostayonGraceassheswambutsoftenoughthatitwouldn’thurther.ThefirsttimeGraceworetheartificialtail,shesoonshookitoffandletitsinkinthebottomofthepool.Now,sheisstilllearningtousethetail.Somedaysshewearsitforanhouratatime,othersnotatall.“Thetailisn’tnecessaryforhertofeelcomfortable,”saysStone,“butithelpstokeepthatrangeofmotion(动作)andbuildmuscles(肌肉).”Now,thedolphinisabouttogetanevenhappierending.Thismonth,GracewillstarinDolphinTale,afilmthatfocusonherrescueandrecovery.Herprogresshasinspiredmorethanjustanewmovie.Manypeopletravelfromnearandfartomeether.SeeingGraceswimwithherman-madetailgivespeoplesomuchcourage.56.WhenGracefirstarrivedattheOceanPark,hertrainerworriedabouther___________.A.physicalbuild
B.chanceofsurvivalC.potentialability
D.adaptation(适应)tothesurroundings.57.Aman-madetailiscreatedforGraceto__________.A.changeherwayofswimming
B.makehercomfortableC.letherrecoverfaster
D.helpherperformbettertricks58.ThestoryofGraceinspirespeopleto___________.A.sticktotheirdreams
B.treatanimalsinafriendlywayC.facedifficultiesbravely
D.treasurewhattheyhave参考答案:BAC23.AmmieReddickfromEastKilbride,Lanarkshire,wasonly18monthsoldwhenshehadtheaccidentthathadscarred(留下创伤)herforlife.Thecuriouschildreacheduptograbthewireofahotkettleinthefamilykitchenandpouredboilingwateroverhertinyinfantframe(身躯).HermotherRubyturnedroundand,seeingAmmiehorriblyburnt,calledanambulancewhichrushedherdaughtertoanearbyhospital.TwentypercentofAmmie’sbodyhadbeenburnedandallofherburnswerethird-degree.There,usingtissue(组织)takenfromunburnedareasofAmmie’sbody,doctorsperformedcomplexskintransplants(移植)tocloseherwoundsandcontrolherinjuries,anoperationthattookaboutsixhours.Overthenext16years,Ammieunderwent12moreoperationstorepairherbody.WhenshestartedschoolatMaxweltonPrimaryatage4,otherpupilsmadecruelcommentsorsimplywouldn’tplaywithher.“Iwastheonlyburnedchildinthestreet,theclassandtheschool,”sherecalled,“somechildrenrefusedtobecomefriendsbecauseofthat.”Today,aged17,Ammiecanonlyeverrememberbeingaburnedpersonwithscars;painisapermanentpartofherbody.Shestillhastohavetwofurtherskintransplants.Yetsheisaconfident,outgoingteenagerwhooffersinspirationandhopetootheryoungburnsvictims.SheisamemberoftheScottish
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