短文改错冠词课件

短文改错冠词短文改错冠词1考查要点：1、考查不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词的基本用法。

2、考查抽象化的具体名词前使用零冠词。

3、冠词惯用语考查要点：1、考查不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词的基本用法。2、2考点1：不可数名词前面不加a改错：What

a

good

news

we've

heard!

牢记高考中常见的纯不可数名词，如：weather,fun,space（太空）,advice,news,progress,information,furniture等词永远不能与不定冠词连用。＼考点1：不可数名词前面不加a牢记高考中常见的纯不可数名词，如3改错：After

a

hour

or

so

we

began

to

feel

very

frightened.考点2：an+元音音素开头的名词a+辅音音素开头的名词A,E,F,H,I,L,M,N,O,R,S,X都以元音音素/e/开头—anhour,

honest,

honor等单词的拼写虽然以辅音字母h开头，但其读音却以元音开头，因此，前面要用等单词的拼写虽然以辅音字母anuseful,

university,

usual,

united,

European,

one-eyed,

one-way等单词的拼写虽然以元音字母开头，但其读音却以辅音开头，因此，前面要用a。改错：After

a

hour

or

so

we

began4[误]Musiccanbringpeopleapleasure.但如果特指“令人高兴或快乐的事情”，即为可数名词。Ithasbeenagreatpleasuretotalktoyou.考点3：表示泛指意义的物质名词、抽象名词前不用冠词

＼[误]Musiccanbringpeopleapl5考点4：表示泛指概念的复数名词前不用冠词[误]Youngpeopleliketoreadthebooks.

Good

health

is

person‘s

most

valuable

possessionThere

is

public

library

in

every

town

in

Britain.

考点5：单数可数名词表泛指，故在其前用

a＼︿︿aa考点4：表示泛指概念的复数名词前不用冠词

Good

heal6考点6：特指或者是谈话双方都知道的，用定冠词On

Thursday

I

will

have

to

decide

what

I

want

to

do

over

a

weekend.Ten

minutes

later，

the

firemen

came

and

put

out

fire.

︿thethe—考点6：特指或者是谈话双方都知道的，用定冠词On

Thurs7考点七：表示季节、月份、星期、节假日的名词前一般不用冠词SchoolbeginsintheSeptember.＼考点七：表示季节、月份、星期、节假日的名词前＼8考点8:表示独一无二的职务、头衔等做表语、同位语、补足语时，名词前不用冠词MrWangwaselectedthechairmanofthisconference.＼考点8:表示独一无二的职务、头衔等做表语、同位语、＼9考点9：表示三餐、球类运动、棋类游戏的名词前一般不用冠词Let’sgoandwatchthemplaythefootball.＼考点9：表示三餐、球类运动、棋类游戏的名词前＼10考点10：by后表示交通工具或方式的名词前不用冠词Nowmanypeoplewanttotravelbytheair.＼考点10：by后表示交通工具或方式的名词前不用冠词＼11考点11：表示学科、语言的名词前一般不用冠词Ilikethemathsthoughtit’sabitdifficult.＼考点11：表示学科、语言的名词前一般不用冠词＼12考点12：thesecond和asecond的区别In

order

to

find

a

better

job,

he

decided

to

studythe

second

foreign

language.

Heisasecondtallestboyintheclass.——theathe+序数词表顺序“第几”a+序数词表次数增加，“又一”考点12：thesecond和asecond的区别I13

五

固定用法或词语1.______goodknowledgeof2.______goodunderstandingof3.______must/necessity4.have____giftfordoingsth5.leave_____school/college6.in_____college7.on_____telephone8.cometo______power9.take/in_____office10._____Internet11.therewas______timewhen…aaaa//the//thea五固定用法或词语1.______goodknow1412.have/take_____interestin______interestsofthepeople13.in____2090in_____year209014.in______Augustof2001in______August,200115.Doyouspeak_______English?Doyouspeak_____Englishlanguage?16.in_____historyin_____historyoftheMingDynasty17.on_____secondthoughts18.of_____age19.in_____faceof____failure

anthe/thethe//the/the/an//12.have/take_____interest1520._____goodstateofmindin_____goodcondition21.Hekeptsilentfor____moment.Heisbusyat_____moment.______partof…_____importantpartof…______partcottonplayedintheIndustrialRevolution23.at_____war24.Atnoonwereachedasmallvillage_____eastofthetown.