首字母填空专题复习课件

首字母填空初三英语专题复习首字母填空初三英语专题复习1EnjoyOurClass!善用上下文EnjoyOurClass!善用上下文2Warming-up1.god_______thestreet/river2.keepthereadersi_________inthebookownnterested3.tellthed_________between…4.canh_______believe…ardly7._______/_______alecture5.knoww_____todonexthatgiveattend6.c________/m________mistakesorrectakeTips:固定词组常用结构ifferenceWarming-up1.god_______thes3Revision---句子的成分

3.

Sallylovesp______,Shewantstobeapainterinthefuture.2.Hes_______mostofhislifeteachingEnglish.pent谓语：动词或动词词组（注意时态）ainting宾语：名，代，动名词，动词不定式、宾语从句等1.R______moneyforthepoorisameaningfulthing.

aising主语：名，代，动名词，动词不定式等4.

Thecaketastedsog_______thatthekidswantedtohavemore.ood表语：名，形容词，动词不定式，动名词、代词等Revision---句子的成分3.Sallylov4Revision---句子的成分7.

Ifounditd_______tosolvethebigproblem.ifficult宾补：名词、形、动词不定式（e.g.wantsbtodosth）6.L_______,hestillgotthefirstprize.uckily状语：副词(修饰动词、动词词组、句子、形容词、副词等)，状语从句5.

Snowisanu________sightinthiswarmplace.nusual定语：形容词（前置和后置）、动词不定式等Attention!Sentencestructure（句子成分）

Partofspeech（词性）

Meaning（词义）Properform（词形）Revision---句子的成分7.Ifoundit5________,becauseheoftenmakesmistakesinthetest.becauseheseldommakesmistakesinthetest.HaveatryHeisacarefulboybecauseheseldommakesmistakesinthetest.acboy.Heis.Heis1.2.3.Youwillbegladtoliveinac___________sittingroom.4.Jackisac________boy,hecansolvequitedifficultproblems.5.WeshouldkeepShanghaibeautifulandc________.6.It’stoohot,canyougivemesomethingc______todrink?7.Thesupermarketmakesourlifec________inourneighborhood.8.Withoutajacket,you’llsurelyfeelc________.9.Thewaterintheriverwassoc______thatwecanseefishswimminginit.omfortableleveroolonvinentoldlearleanadjectivesareless________6Wheredoweneedtouseadjectives?1.adj.+n.2.linkverb(连系动词）+adj.4.make+n.+adj.(宾补）连系动词：似乎是五感官三变化注意级别:原级、比较级和最高级3.indefinitepronoun(不定代词）+adj.keep+adj.(宾补）Wheredoweneedtouseadject7problemaneasysolvedealwithhavehisabig/small……adifficultNoun的用法：verb+n.所有格+n.adj.+n.prep.+n.数词+n.放句首做主语注意单复数Whatproblemdidhehave?problemaneasysolvedealwithha8________arehelpfultostudents.Guessthemissingword.Theygivethemknowledge.inclassandafterclasstheycareforthemlikeparents.________arehelpfultost91.Recentlymanyw______aregoingtoeveningschoolforfurtherstudywhiletheyworkinthefactoryinthedaytime.Haveatry!3.Jane’scousinhasmadeseveralfilms.Heisawonderfula_______.2.Thereissomethingwrongwithyourt_____,you’dbettergotothedentist.4.Thecomputerisfast,andnevermakesm_______.orkerseethctoristakes1.Recentlymanyw______areg10Finally,hedrankthewater_________.happilyproudly,gladly,excitedly,Hecouldn’tdrinkthewater,sohelookedatthewater_________.sadlyangrily…Adverbs的用法：修饰动词，可放在动词前或后；修饰形容词或副词，可放在形和副的前或后；修饰整个句子，放在句首Finally,hedrankthewater__11Hesaid________.Hesaidtohisfather_______thathegotan“A”inEnglishtest.Hesaidtohisfather_______thathegota“D”inEnglishtest.Hesaid________.Hesaid121.Itrainedsoh_______thatwehadtostopplayingfootballwithClassFour.2.Theboyisolde________todriveacarbyhimself.3.S_______,over28,000civilians(平民)losttheirlivesduringthethree-yearwarinIraq(伊拉克）.eavilyadlynoughMorepractice:1.Itrainedsoh_______that13

善用上下文

巧解首字母完形填空题单句中的上下文1.Thereisnofishintheriverbecauseit’ss_________polluted.2.Theladylookedforherglasseseverywhereinherroom,butshe

f________tofindthem.

3.Thesontoldhisfather______thathehadgot4.We’dbetterturno___ourmobilephones.Themeetingwillstartinaminute.5.Thedressfitsmewell,_____Iwanttobuyit.Thedressfitsmewell,_____Ican’taffordit

becauseit’stooexpensive.a“D”inEnglish.

notTips:Searchforusefulinformationinthesamesentence(在本句中寻找信息)sadlyhappilyan“A”inEngligh.ffnsobut（注意连词和句意的变化）eriouslyailed

善用上下文巧解首字母完形填空题单句中的上下文1.T14语段中的上下文:Climbingamountainishardwork.Butonestepafteranotherfinallybringsapersontothet_________.Alongtheway,hecanstopandlookaround.Andthe

h_________heclimbs,themorewonderfulhisview(视野)is.Ifhekeepsclimbing,hewillhaveanewworldbeforehim.Hewillhaveanewwayofunderstandingeverything.opigher找固定结构语段中的上下文:Climbingamountainis15语段中的上下文:Thewideuseofmobilephoneshasalsobroughtsomep_______.Forexample,therearemanygameprograms(程序）inmobilephones.Studentsmayplaythegamesinclass.Therearealsosomestudentswhodownloadnovelstotheirmobilephonesandreadtheminclass.Thisisbadfortheirstudies.Sowemustusemobilephonesp________,ortheywillbeharmfultous.roblemsroperly借助连词或衔接词来理解文章联系上下文，找依据语段中的上下文:Thewideuseofmobile16语段中的上下文:Chinahasdecidedtotakeactiontostoptheuseoffreeplasticbags.Supermarkets,shopsandoutlets(经销店)inChinawillnotbea________toofferplasticbags.Itmeansifyouwantaplasticshoppingbag,youmustp____forit.Tips：Searchfortheusefulinformationfromsentences(在句群中寻找信息)解题时要注意句子之间甚至语段之间的逻辑关系，利用常识，同时联系上下文找词组、找结构、找依据，同时注意语法。lloweday利用常识和固定搭配语段中的上下文:Chinahasdecidedtot17篇章中的上下文DearsirorMadam，I’mwritingaboutthebadbehavior(行为）ofpeopleinthecinema.EverytimeIgotoseeamovie,somethingp_______mefromenjoyingthefilm.Manypeoplearrivel_______.Otherstalkl______duringthemovie.ThelasttimeIwenttothecinema,aman’smobilephoner_______andhehadaloudconversationrightinthemiddleofthefilm!.Whyarepeoplesorude?Theyshouldturno____theirmobilephonesandtheyoughtnottodisturbothersinpublicplaces.Weshouldn________putupwith（容忍）thiskindofbehavior.Inthefuture,Ithinkthecinemastaffshouldaskthesepeopletoleave.

Yourssincerely,WendyWang

reventsateoudlyangffot/neverTips：根据上下文，依据常识，联想推断Tips：Searchfortheusefulinformationfromparagraphs(在段落中寻找信息)通读全文，了解大意;抓住文章的首句，建立解题思路篇章中的上下文DearsirorMadam，reven18首字母填空题的解题技巧1.理解句意2.判断单词3.

复读全文、逐空验证、弥补疏漏。泛读全文，寻找句子中，段落中及整篇文章的信息,判断所需填单词的意思；根据语义,词性,逻辑和固定搭配上的需要来推测所填单词并注意词形变化：*名词要注意单复数,*形容词和副词要注意比较级和最高级,*动词要注意时态.逻辑关系确定连词。

做完题后，一定要认真检查，尽量减少粗心所致的笔误或拼写错误，对有疑问的地方，更要根据文章的内容、上下文的语法结构、逻辑发展进行反复斟酌，尽量减少疏漏

。首字母填空题的解题技巧1.理解句意2.判断单词3.复读19Atonetime,makingafilmwasanexpensiveactivityonlyforasmallgroupofpeopleandfilmcompanies.Notonlywerethetoolsandmachinesexpensivebutthecostoffilmwasalsofargreaterthanmostpeoplecouldafford.However,moderntechnologyhasc______________allthat.Newtechnologyhasreallyopeneduptheworldoffilm-makingforfilmfans.Nowacameradoesnotcostm_______________andmostyoungpeoplearecertainlyabletopayforit.Soallyouneedistogetoneforyourself.Withthat,youmaythenstartyourownfilm-making.However,film-makingist_______________work.Youprobablyneedmanyotherpeopletohelpyou.Forexample,thep_______________ofactorsandactressesisveryimportantinyourfilm.Ofcourse,theseactorsandactressesmaybeyourschoolmates,friendsorfamilymembers.Youdon’tevenneedtopaythemacentwhiletheyaregladtobepartofyourjob.Atonetime,makinga20B__________________,youneedtomakeupastory.Canyouwriteyourownone?Ifyouhavegoodimagination,youcancreateanattractivestorye__________________.Manyworld-famousfilmmakersandproducersarealsogoodstory-writers.Ifnot,perhapsyouneedsomeoneelsetowriteitforyou.Anexcellentstoryisthekeytomakingas______________film.Areyougoingtobeacameramanyourself?Whenfilming,whoisgoingtotakecareofthelighting?Whoisgoingtomakethefurniture,thebackgroundandthingslikethat?Ifyoucan’tdoallthesethings,youneedtothinkaboutaskingotherpeopletohelpyou.Remember:Film-makingisnotaone-manbusiness.B__________________,y21HomeworkReviewwhatwehavelearnttodayUsethestrategies（策略，方法）wehavelearnttofinishtherestoftheexercisesHomeworkReviewwhatwehavele22首字母填空专题复习ppt课件23Thankyou!Thankyou!24【巩固练习2】WhentheLondonUndergroundgoesonstrike,myjourneytoworkcanbeterrible.Irememberastrike,whichhappenedafewyearsa___1___,thestationnearmyhousewasclosedandIhadtouseanotherstationandtakeadifferenttrain.Thisa___2__aboutanhourtomyjourney,soIwasn’tveryhappy.E__3___wentwrongatthestation.Peoplewerelateandtheywerepanicking!BythetimeIgotothetrain,Iwasfeelingupsetandsorryformyself.ThenIsawthisman.Therewassomethingabouthim---hehadsuchafamiliarf___4__.Afewminuteslater,IrealizedthathewasJack,afiendfrommyschooldaysinScotland.Atthesametimehea___5___realizedwhoIwas.Thenwestartedtalkingaboutschooldaysandthepeoplewebothusedtok___6___.Iwasevenmoresurprisedwhenthetraincameintomystationandhestartedtogetofftoo!Iaskedhimw___7___hewasgoingandhesaidhewasgoingtowork.HetoldmeheworkedinFitzroyStreet.Yousee,IworkinFitzroyStreet,too.It’sasmallw__8__!Itwassuchanamazingcoincidence!【巩固练习2】WhentheLondonUndergr25

全文概况是身处英国的作者在经历一次他印象深刻的伦敦地铁罢工事件时，巧遇他旧日在苏格兰的同学的故事。在截取这样一个素材时，出题者选取了8个词汇作为得分点。第1空的答案是ago。此处很少有同学失分，把握一般过去时的必要的条件就是要有一个表示段时间的afewyears,再看文中其余动词的时态就很容易推断出是指几年以前。全文概况是身处英国的作者在经历一次他印象深刻的伦敦地铁罢工26第2空的答案是added.此处失分的同学不少，其难点有二：先是要判断此空所需单词的词性是什么。让我们跳过空格审视一下剩余部分还缺少什么句子成分？该句主语、宾语都在，只有中间的谓语不见，由此推断该处应为开头是a的动词，作者一再强调此次罢工是terrible的，那么消极影响就必然是增加作者的麻烦。并且该句后面有一个介词to出现，那么什么动词既表示“增加、添加”又可以和to一同使用呢？那么只有add符合