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广东省江门市小冈职业中学2021年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Themanagerdecidedtogivethejobto______hebelievedhadastrongsenseofduty.A.whoever
B.whomever
C.who
Dthose参考答案:A2.Theactresswhohadbeenhighlythoughtof(
)tobeagreatdisappointment.A.turnedup
B.turnedoutC.turnedin
C.turneddown
参考答案:B3.____inhermostbeautifulskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherself
attheparty.A.Dressed;noticing
B.Dressing;noticedC.Dressed;noticed
D.Dressing;beingnoticing参考答案:C4.Friendship________loveandunderstandingamongpeople.A.addsto
B.rises
C.bringsup
D.causes参考答案:A[考查动词和动词短语辨析。句意:友谊增加了人们之间的爱和理解。addto增加,增添;rise增长,增加,上升,为不及物动词;bringup养育;提出;呕吐;cause引起,导致。]5.Thebookwasboring.Itwasn’t_____tome.
A.benefit
B.benefited
C.oflittlebenefit
D.ofmuchbenefit参考答案:D6.Sheisakind-heartedandgenerouslady.Sheoftenhelpsthosewho
herforhelp.A.turnoff
B.turnon C.turnin
D.turnto参考答案:D7.Ihavehadmybike
,andI’mgoingtohavesomebody
myradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepair
B.repairing;toberepaired
C.repaired;repair
D.torepair;repairing参考答案:C本题考查非谓语动词。havesth.done使得某事被做,done作宾补。havesb.dosth.让某人做某事。8.Hehadfinishedhisfinalpaper
lastterm,whichmadehimgraduateaheadoftime.A.attheendof
B.intheendofC.bytheendof
D.atanend参考答案:C9.–Theboysarenotdoingagoodjobatall,arethey?
--________.A.Iguessnotso
B.Idon’tguess
C.Idon’tguessso
D.Iguessnot参考答案:D10.Ifyouwanttotrysomenewlearningmethods,you’dbetterselectthosethatare________foryourself.A.normal B.enjoyable C.proper D.available参考答案:C11.Itwaslastmonth______weboughtthishouseandmovedin.ks5uA.which
B.that
C.when
D.what参考答案:B12.—HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?—No.Infact,thisisthefirsttimeI_____thisbeautifulcity.A.visited
B.havevisited
C.visited
D.hadvisited参考答案:B13.Itmayrain---you’dbettertakeanumbrella_______.
A.incase
B.inthiscase
C.innocase
D.underthecase参考答案:A略14.Don'tpretend________whenyoudon't.
A.knowing
B.know
C.toknow
D.toknowing参考答案:C15.IfyoureceiveabunchofrosesonValentine’sDay,doyouknowwhathiddenmeaningis_______toit?
A.put
B.introduced
C.attached
D.tied参考答案:C略16.I’mgladthatyoucancomeand______myweddingparty.Willyoucomeoverand_____usforachat?A.takepartin;joinin
B.attend;join
C.join;joinin
D.attend;joinin参考答案:B二、新的题型17.Failureisthebestteacher.Welearn____71____(have)moreconfidenceinwhatweknowthroughfailure.Youdon'thavetoacceptyourfailureifyou____72____(real)wanttoachievesuccess.Foreveryachievement,therehavebeenoneormorefailures.Butthosewhoweconsideras____73____(success)refusetoacceptfailureandbelievesuccessistheothersideoffailure.Thelamp____74____(invent)byEdisonafter1,000failures.Ifhehadstoppedafterhetried100times,whatmighthavebeentheresultofsucheffort?Anytimeyoureffortisnotbringing____75____expectedresult,youdon’thavetocallitafailure,callitachallenge.Whatisthe_____76_____(different)betweenthetwo?Oneisnegative;theotherispositive.Whatyouneedispositivethinkingtoachievesuccess.Failuremeansthereisnowayoutnoalternative,butachallengeisaquestionmark,____77____asksforanotherwayoutofthesituation,analternativeanswer____78____theproblem.Youcannotfly,run.Ifyoucannotrun,walk.Ifyoucannotwalk,crawl(爬行);justkeepon____79____(move).Ifyoufalldown,youhavetogetupandstartmoving.Ifnot,otherpeoplewillsteponyouonthewayto____80____(they)achievements参考答案:71.tohave
72.really
73.successful/successes
74.wasinvented
75.an
76.difference
77.which
78.to
79.moving
80.their这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了失败是最好的老师,文章告诉我们任何时候努力没有带来预期的结果,不必称之为失败,而是称之为挑战。需要的是积极的思想来取得成功。【71题详解】考查固定短语。句意:我们从失败中学会了更多的自信。固定短语learntodosth.“学会做某事”,故填tohave。【72题详解】考查副词。句意:如果你真的想成功,你就不必接受失败。修饰动词want应用副词,故填really。【73题详解】考查形容词或名词。句意:但是那些我们认为是成功的人拒绝接受失败,相信成功是失败的另一面。此处根据短语considersb/sth+as+(名词/形容词/)表示“认为某人/某物……”,应用形容词做宾语补足语,故填successful;或表示“成功的人”用名词success,且根据上文those可知应用复数形式successes。故填successful/successes。【74题详解】考查动词时态语态。句意:爱迪生失败了1000次才发明了电灯。本句主语与谓语动词构成被动关系,且事情发生在过去用一般过去时,主语为Thelamp,谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填wasinvented。【75题详解】考查冠词。句意:任何时候你的努力没有带来预期的结果,你不必称之为失败,而是称之为挑战。result为可数名词,此处表泛指,且expected为元音音素开头的单词,故填an。【76题详解】考查名词。句意:两者之间有什么区别?根据上文the可知应填名词,故填difference。【77题详解】考查定语从句。句意:失败意味着没有出路,没有选择,但挑战是一个问号,它要求另一条出路,一个问题的替代答案。本句为非限定性定语从句修饰先行词challenge,且先行词在从句中做主语,指“挑战”,故填which。【78题详解】考查固定短语。句意同上。固定短语answertotheproblem“问题的答案”,故填to。【79题详解】考查固定短语。句意:如果你不会走,就爬;继续前进。固定短语keepondoingsth.“继续做某事”,故填moving。【80题详解】考查代词。句意:否则,别人会踩着你通往成功之路。achievements为名词需要形容词修饰,故填形容词性物主代词their。故填their。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从下列所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。IwasverydisappointednottobeabletogotothejazzconcertlastFriday.TheadvertisementinthepapersaidthatyoucouldbuyticketsatthetheatreboxinRichlandHillsanydaybetween10:00and4:00.SinceIworkfrom9:00to5:30,theonlytimeIcouldgotothetheatrewasduringmy45-minutelunchbreak.Unfortunately,thetheatreisontheothersideofthetown,andthebusservicebetweenmyofficeandRichlandHillsisnotverygood.Butifyouarelucky,youcanmaketheroundtripin45minutes.LastMonday.Istoodatthebusstopfor15minuteswaitingforthebus.BythetimeIsawonecomearoundthecorner,therewasnotenoughtimelefttomakethetrip.SoIgaveupandwentbacktotheoffice.ThesamethinghappenedonTuesday,andagainnextday.OnThursday,myluckchanged.Igotonabusrightawayandarrivedatthetheatreinexactly20minutes.WhenIgotthere,however,Ifoundalonglineofpeopleattheboxoffice,Iheardonemansayhehadbeenwaitinginlineforoveranhour.RealizingIwouldnothaveenoughtimetowaitinline.Icaughtthenextbusandheadedbackacrossthetown.ByFridayIrealizedmyonlyhopewastomakethetripbytaxi,itwasexpensive,butIfeltitwouldbeworthittoheartheconcert.Thetripbytaxionlytook10minutes,butfeltlikeanhourtome.WhenIgottothetheatre,Iwasrelievedtoseethatnobodywaswaitinginline.Thereason,however,Iquicklydiscovered,wasthattheyhadalreadysoldallthetickets.45.Themanlearned
thattherewouldbeaconcertlastFriday.
A.
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