2023秋期版国开电大专科《管理英语1》机考第四大题阅读判断总题库珍藏版

22［2023秋期版］国开电大专科《管理英语1》机考总题库

［珍藏版］说明：资料整理于2023年8月，适用于2024年1月国开电大本科期末机考考试。第四女兹闻穢理解判断瓶首字母AASmoreworkershavetheirownpersonalcomputersatwork,e-mailsarebeginningtotakeoverformalmemowritinginmanycompanies.Emailmessagesarewritten,sent,andusuallyreadonacomputerscreen.Thereareseveraladvantagesinsendinge-mailmessages.E-mailscanbesentreadilytoanyonelistedinyouraddressbook,afeaturethatletsyoustorefrequentlyusede-mailaddresses.Messagescanbesenttoasmanypeopleasyouwantwithasimpleclickonthe"send"button.Whetherlongorshort,documentscanbesentinseconds.Messagesaresentinrealtime,andthereceiverscanreadane-mailanytimeanywheretheylogonane-mailaccount.Itdoesn'tmatterwhetherthereceiversaresittingbeforethecomputerscreenornotwhileyouwritethee-mail.Themessagesarealwaysheldinanelectronicmailbox.Youcanalsoattachfilesinyoure-mails.Documentsfromothersoftwareprogramscanbeattachedtothee-mailmessage.Onceyouareusedtoworkingwithe-mails,itimprovesworkefficiencyalot.Besides,itisrelativelyinexpensiveinthelongrunanditsavespaper.於圳梃龍,，4总*5个日,41,*套詫做容41鑑者it畛帳做条£5个供ILJt承痛彖敍參//［判断题］♦Nowadays,manycompaniesstilluseformalmemowriting.［答案］F［判断题］♦Youcouldsendthesameemailmessagetomanypeopleatthesametime」答案］T［判断题］♦Nomatterhowlongthedocumentsare,theycanbesentthroughemails.|答案］T［判断题］・Thesecondwhenyousendtheemailmessage,peoplereceiveit.［答案］T［判断题I♦Workingwithemailisonewayofsavingtimeandenergy.［答案］TCompaniesoften首字母cCompaniesoftenpostajobdescriptionontheirwebsitewhentheywanttohavenewemployees.Ajobdescriptionisoneofthefirstthingsajobseekerreads.Awellwrittenjobdescriptioncanansweralotofquestionsfromjobseekersbeforetheyapplyfbrthejob.Ajobdescriptionshouldbeclearandshort.Thenwhatinformationshouldbeincludedinajobdescription?Ajobdescriptionshouldgiveacleardescriptionofthejob.ltshouldclearlydescribeduties»responsibilitiesandrequirementsfbrthejob,suchaseducation,experienceandskills,etc.Itmayalsohaveinformationaboutworkingconditions,tools,relationshipwithotherjobs,andspecialworkingconditions,suchasworkingduringnight,ortheneedtotravel.Mostjobseekersnowgotoacompany'swebsitetolookforjobdescriptionswhentheyarehuntingfbrajob.Theywilluseittodecidewhethertheywanttoapplyforthejobornot.於覇梃ML5个小H,*其检饌眷41鍛者it畛谬做条使5个被HJt承**做眷//［判断题］・Ajobdescriptionisanemploymentadvertisemen.|答案|F［判断题］♦Companiesoftenhavejobfairswhentheywanttorecruitnewemployees.［答案］F［判断题］♦Ajobhunterwillreadthejobdescriptionfistwhenhuntingfbrajob.［答案］T［判断题］・Ajobdescriptionshouldincludealotofinformation.［答案］T［判断题］・Ajobdescriptionistheonlystandardtotestwhetherjobseekersshouldapplyforthejob.|答案|F首字母DDOyOllSeemt0belatefbrworkorschoolaIot?Beingontimeisveryimportantfbrpersonalsuccess!Learntoimproveyourchancesfbrsuccesswiththesetipsfbrbeingrightontime-allthetime!Tobepunctualmeanstodowhatyoushoulddoontime.Beingapunctualperson,oneshould:Recognizetime.Keepyourwatchexact.ltmaybehelpfultosetyourwatchjusttwominutesahead.Keepaclock,phone,computeroranythingthatshowstimeineachroomofyourhouse.Wakeupwhenyouneedto.Ifyouhavedifficultywiththis,placeyouralarmclocktosomewherethatyoucannotreachfromyourbed;thatway,youhavetogetuptoturnitoff.Ifyoucan'tgetoutofbedontime,youmaybegoingtobedtoolate.Trysleepingearliertoallowyourselfatleast7hours'sleep.Insistonbeing15minutesearlyfbreverything.Ifyouhavetobeatworkat8:00,tellyourselffcIhavetobeatworkat7:45n.Ifyoudothis,youwillbeontimeevenwithaslighttrafficjam.Youcantalkwithotherswhoareearly,andthatw川makeyouhappybeforework!4墓*5个日,4L,合夏#做眷41鑑主地的藤做泰建5个供HU示比彖歓參//［判断题］・Beingpunctualhasnothingtodowithpersonalsuccess.］答案］F［判断题］♦Itisunnecessarytosetyourwatchtwominutesahead」答案］F［判断题］・Yo『dbetterplaceyouralarmclockbesideyourbedsothatyoucanturnitoffatonce.［答案IT［判断题］♦Beingapunctualperson,oneshouldsleepearliertoallowhimselfmorethan7hours'sleep.［答案IT［判断题］・Thispassageismainlyabouttheimportanceofbeingpunctual.［答案］FDOyOUSeemtobelatefbrworkorschoolalot?Beingontimeisveryimportantfbrpersonalsuccess!Learntoimproveyourchancesfbrsuccesswiththesetipsfbrbeingrightontime-allthetime!Tobepunctualmeanstodowhatyoushoulddoontime.Beingapunctualperson,oneshould:Recognizetime.Keepyourwatchexact.ltmaybehelpfultosetyourwatchjusttwominutesahead.Keepaclock,phone,computeroranythingthatshowstimeineachroomofyourhouse.Wakeupwhenyouneedto.Ifyouhavedifficultywiththis,placeyouralarmclocktosomewherethatyoucannotreachfromyourbed;thatway,youhavetogetuptoturnitoffIfyoucan'tgetoutofbedontime,youmaybegoingtobedtoolate.Trysleepingearliertoallowyourselfatleast7hours'sleep.Insistonbeing15minutesearlyforeverything.Ifyouhavetobeatworkat8:00,tellyourself4Ihavetobeatworkat7:45n.Ifyoudothis,youwillbeontimeevenwithaslighttrafficjam.Youcantalkwithotherswhoareearly,andthatwillmakeyouhappybeforework!骨串粗礙，唾&*5个日其检飴眷41鍛者说畛藤舞条使5个裁承痛史傲本//［判断题］♦Beingpunctualisveryimportantforone'ssuccess」答案|T［判断题|・Itisperhapsusefultosetyourwatchjusttwominutesahead」答案］T［判断题］♦Trysleepingearliertoallowyourselfnomorethan7hours'sleep.［答案］F［判断题］♦Beingapunctualperson,oneshouldinsistonbeing15minuteslateforeverything.［答案|F［判断题］♦Tobepunctualmeanstodooneshoulddoeverythingontime.［答案］TDoyou,sometimes,needtogotomeetsomevisitorsattheairport?Whatshouldyoudowhenyoumeetthem?Whatshouldyoutalkabout?Ontheirarrival,youshouldpayattentiontothefollowingpoints:•Goinguptomeetthevisitors•Askingabouttheirjourney•HelpingwiththeirluggageWhengoingtothevisitorsandmakingintroductionattheairport,youshouldrememberthatthepersonoflessimportance,regardlessofgender,isintroducedtothepersonofgreaterimportanceandthevisitorisalwaysmoreimportantthananyoneinyourorganization.Theintroductionisusuallyfollowedbyabriefandfirmhandshake.Tobreaktheice,afterintroduction,youcanaskabouttheirjourney,like:fc€Didyouenjoyyourjoumey?”“Howwasyourtrip?"etc.Ifyouwanttobemorefriendlyandhelpful,youmayoffertotaketheluggage.Whenyougettothehotel,accompanyyourvisitorstothehotelfrontdeskandhelpthemwiththecheck-in.Aftercheck-in,askabellboytohelpcarrytheluggage.Whenyourvisitorshavesettleddown,discusstheschedulewiththemtoseeiftheremightbeanychanges.Iftherearechanges,don'tforgettolettherelatedpersonsknow.鎌明个日.4L,*其#做本盆林主边畛藤舞条使5个轼示出彖做眷//［判断题|♦Whenmakingintroductions,youshouldintroducethevisitorinyourorganizationfirstaccordingtothepassage.［答案］F［判断题］・Theintroductionisusuallyfollowedbyabriefandfirmhandshake.［答案］T［判断题］・Itisnotfriendlytoaskaboutthevisitor'sjourney.|答案］F［判断题］・Ifyouwanttobemorefriendlyandhelpful,you'dbetterhelpcarrytheluggage.［答案］T［判断题］・丫。11shoulddiscusstheschedulewiththevisitorsbeforethey'vesettleddown」答案］F2222首字母HHi,Xiaoyan,Youwanttoknowaboutmygym.Thegymis“NewYoiT'.Thephonenumberis0207911340.It'snearOxfordCircus.Thereisaswimmingpoolandtherearealotofclasses.ThereisayogaclassonTuesdaymorningandthereareaerobicsclasseseveryevening.ThereisalsoaTaiChiclass,onWednesdayandSaturdayafternoonbetween2:00and3:00.Therearelotsofrunningmachinesandweightsmachines,buttherearen'tanybicycles.There'sasauna,butthereisn'tasteamroomandthereareveryniceshowersandfreecosmetics!Thebesttimetocomeisintheeveningbecausetherearealotoftrainerstohelpyou.Therearedifferentwaystopayfortheclasses.Youcanpaybycash,creditcardorcheque.Secyouthere?Jane於覇帜Mb 5 5 *A/［判断题］♦AyogaclassisarrangedonTuesdaymorning.|答案］T［判断题J♦Therearelotsofbicyclesinthegym.［答案|F［判断题］・Thebesttimetogotothegymisinthemorning.［答案］F［判断题］♦Therearemanytrainersintheevening.!答案|THowoften［判断题］♦Youcanonlypaybycashifyouwanttoattendtheclasses.）答案］THowoftenshouldfilingbedone?Itdependsonhowbusytheofficeis.Inverybusyorganizations,filingisdoneatleasteveryday.Inasmallorlessbusyoffice,filingcanbedoneonceortwiceaweek.FilingEquipment.Toolsthatpeopleuseinsortingoutdocumentsrangefromsmallinstrumentssuchaspaperclips,officepinsandstaplerstobigmachinessuchasphotocopiers,printersandpapershredders.KindsofFiles.Documentstakenoutveryoftenareusuallykeptinclipfolders；otherwisetheyareoftenkeptinleverarchfiles.Besides,suspensionfilesandboxfilesarealsousedfbrdifferentpurposes.Whatshouldbefiled?Peopleneedtofiledocumentsthataresenttoorreceivedfrombyotherpeopleororganizations.Thesedocumentscanbeletters,reports,financialrecords,policydocuments,etc.於覇梃建.・4墓赛5个日做本41鑑主it鈴添的泰良5个*也甚承痛家債;疝//［判断题］♦Filingshouldbedoneeverydayineachoffice」答案|F［判断题］♦Itisnecessarytodofilingnolessthanonceeveryweekinasmalloffice.［答案|T［判断题］♦Onlybiginstrumentsareusefulinsortingoutfiles.［答案］F［判断题］・Thecompany'sannualreportsusuallyneedtobefiled.|［判断题］・Thecompany'sannualreportsusuallyneedtobefiled.|答案］Tnowiointroduceyourselfonthefirstdayofwork?Ifyouarelookingfbrsomeideas,herearesometipsforyou.Don'tbeafraidtoaskalotofquestions.You'renewandit'sbettertodosomethingrightthefirsttimethanhavetodoitagain.Nobodyexpectsyoutoknoweverything.Smilealotandbeasfriendlyaspossibletoeveryoneyoumeet-nomatterwhattheirpositionisorhowimportanttheyare!Useyourlunchhourstogettogetherwithyourco-workers.Gettoknowthemandtheirinterests.Payattentiontotherumours,butdon'tjointhem.Youdon'twanttobethoughtasagossip.Don'tcomplainaboutyourboss,anyco-workers,orthejobyoudidbefbre.Continuetoarriveearlyanddon'trushoutofthedoorattheendoftheday.Keepapositiveattitudeandanopenmind.Yourlifehaschangedandyouwillgetusedtoit.［判断题］♦Nobodyexpectsyoutoknoweverythingonthefirstdayatwork.［答案］T［判断题］♦YOU'renew,soyoushouldn'taskanyquestions.［答案］F［判断题］♦YouShouldbefriendlytobothyourco-workersandtheleaders.［答案|T［判断题］♦It’Snotpolitetolearnabouttheinterestsofyourco-workers.|答案|F［判断题］♦YouCanleaveyourofficeasquicklyasyoucanattheendoftheday.［答案］F首字母IIllBritainpeopleusuallyhaveadoctorneartheirhomeorintheirtown.Thisisthelocaldoctor.Youhavetoregisterwithadoctorbeforeyoucanmakeanappointment.Youusuallyhavetofillinaformandthedoctorexaminesyou.Familiesoftenallregisterwiththesamedoctor.Doctorsoftenworktogetheringroups,andthenameoftheplacewheretheyworkisaDoctor'sSurgery.Thegovernmentpaysfbrthissystem.anditisfreetogotoseeyourdoctor.Ifthedoctordecidesthatyouneedtreatmenthecanprescribemedicine.Forexamplehecanprescribeantibioticsfbraninfection.Medicinecanbetabletstotakewithwaterorliquidtodrink.Thedoctorwritestheprescription.Youtaketheprescriptiontothechemist's,andthechemistwillmakeupthemedicinefbryou.Youusuallyhavetopaysomemoneyfbrthemedicine-butyoudon'thavetopaythefullprice.441#5小日,4L會宾城做眷41鑑右it畛儼勘条使5个我H■尔火求假容//［判断题］・IlltheU.K.peopleusuallyhaveadoctorfarawayfromtheirhome」答案］F［判断题］・Britishfamiliesoftenregisterwiththedifferentdoctors」答案］F［判断题］・DoctorsoftenworktogetheringroupsintheirownDoctor'sSurgery.）答案］T［判断题］♦Doctorsmakeupthemedicineforthepatients」答案］F［判断题］・Britishpeopleusuallyhavetopayfbrtheirprescriptionatthechemist's.［答案］TIllBritainpeopleusuallyhaveadoctorneartheirhomeorintheirtown.Thisisthelocaldoctor.Youhavetoregisterwithadoctorbeforeyoucanmakeanappointment.Youusuallyhavetofillinaformandthedoctorexaminesyou.Familiesoftenallregisterwiththesamedoctor.Doctorsoftenworktogetheringroups,andthenameoftheplacewheretheyworkisaDoctor'sSurgery.Thegovernmentpaysfbrthissystem,anditisfreetogotoseeyourdoctor.Ifthedoctordecidesthatyouneedtreatmenthecanprescribemedicine.Forexamplehecanprescribeantibioticsfbraninfection.Medicinecanbetabletstotakewithwaterorliquidtodrink.Thedoctorwritestheprescription.Youtaketheprescriptiontothechemist's,andthechemistwillmakeupthemedicinefbryou.Youusuallyhavetopaysomemoneyfbrthemedicine-butyoudon'thavetopaythefullprice.骨胴梃麼4也將5个日•我,飴參绿鑑右设的藤做条使5个被hji承出彖#ur//［判断题］・Britishpeopleusuallygoalongwaytoseeadoctor」答案|F［判断题I♦Britishfamiliesoftenregisterwiththesamedoctor.［答■案］T［判断题I♦DoctorsalwaysworkaloneintheirownDoctor'sSurgery.I答案］F［判断题］・Britishpeopledon'thavetopaywhentheyseetheirdoctor.）答案］T［判断题］♦Britishpeopleusuallyhavetopayfortheirprescriptionatthechemist's.［答案］T首字母LLastweekPollydecidedtogiveupherjob.Sheisfedupwithit,shefindsitboringandshewantstochangehercareer.Heremployers,'LuckyShops',arenottoobad.Theygiveherquitegoodbenefits,suchasfreelunchesandpaidholidays,butshedoesnotgetonwithherboss.Hersalaryisquitegood,but,becausesheisnothappy,shewantstolookfbrsomethingelse.LastSaturdayshetalkedaboutitwithDavidandXiaoyan.Theyagreedwithher.Theysaidsheshouldresignandtryanothercareer,soshetookaction.Shelookedatadvertisementsinthepaperandpickedoutthreejobsthatlookedinteresting.ShehadtowriteoutherCVtoapplyfbrajob,andshedidthatonWednesdayevening.Xiaoyanhelpedherwithit.Shehasalotofexperienceofsellingandgoodbusinesstrainingbutisworriedaboutherlackofexperienceinsomeareas.鎌覇梃Mb4盆*5个日羹源做眷41鑑者it的障做泰使5个被点火歓答//［判断题|♦Pollyhasdecidedtoaskforahighersalary.［答案］F［判断题（♦Shedoesn'tlikeherboss」答案|T［判断题］・Herfriendsagreedthatsheshouldresign.［答案］T［判断题］＜Shehasnoexperienceofselling.［答案］F［判断题］♦She’Sworriedaboutherlackofexperienceinsomeareas.［答案］T首字母MMeetingsareverycommonnowadays.Theycanbeweekly,monthlyorannually.Somepeoplethinkmostmeetingsfeellikeawasteoftime.Theyseempointlessandboringattimes.Thenhowdoyourunaneffectivemeeting?2222First,assignroles,suchasgreeter,timekeeperandnotetaker,sothatyou,theorganizer,canbefreetoleaddiscussionsandpresentations.Next,takechargefromthestart.Everyonewilllistentoyouandjoinyourdiscussionifyoutakechargeineveryaspectofthemeeting.Showeveryonethatyoureallyknowwhatyouaretalkingabout,andeverythingthatyoutalkaboutisuseful.Mostimportantofall,followtheagenda.Attheendofthemeeting,spendalittleextratimefortheparticipantstodiscussanythingthatneedstobeimmediatelydiscussedbutwhichmaynothavebeenontheagenda.Alwaysasktheparticipantsquestionstospeaktheirmindsandkeeptheminterested.Rememberthatagoodmeetingisatwo-waycommunication.Beopentoeveryone'sopinion,ideas,andsuggestions.Don'tforgettothankthemfbrtheideastheypresent.Andfinally,closethemeetingwitheveryoneknowingwhatisexpectedofthemandwhattheyshoulddofbrthefollowingweeks.Then,sendoutmeetingminuteswithinafewdays,whileeveryonestillremembersthepoints.於覇帼Jf.，5个小41,*其检做眷盆林者it畛障飴条使5个裁ILJI毒出亲俊眷//［判断题］♦Generally［判断题］♦Generallypeopleonlydiscusstheitemslistedontheagendainasuccessfulmeeting.|答案］F［判断题］♦Anunsuccessfulmeetingmightbefullofsingle-waycommunication.!答案］T［判断题］♦Whenthem