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Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?
(Period1)SectionA(1a-2d)Helpthemfindtheplacestheyshouldgo.Ineedtosavesomemoney.bankIneedtosendaletter.postofficeHelpthemfindtheplacestheyshouldgo.Helpthemfindtheplacestheyshouldgo.Ineedtoborrowa
storybook.libraryIneedtobuysomefoodanddrinks.Helpthemfindtheplacestheyshouldgo.supermarketrestroomstampbookstorebesidepostcardn.(美)洗手间;公共厕所n.邮票;印章n.
书店prep.在……旁边;在……附近n.明信片pardonwashroombathroomnormallyrushv.原谅interj.
请再说一遍n.洗手间;厕所n.
浴室;洗手间adv.通常;正常情况下v.&n.仓促;急促Whatplacescanyouseeinthepicture?LookandsayWhatotherplacesdoyouknow?Wherecanyoudothethingsbelow?Matcheachthingwithaplaceinthepicture.Manydifferentanswersarepossible.1a____getsomemoney ____getsomeinformationaboutthetown____getsomemagazines ____buyanewspaper ____havedinner ____buysomestamps ____getadictionary ____getapairofshoesbd/fc/ffaefc·Where’sthebank?It’sbetweentherestaurantandthebookstore.·Whichstreetisiton?It’sonMainStreet.Lookandsay播放教材1b音频Listenandcompletetheconversationsinthepicturein1a.1bbuysomestampspostofficeCenterStreetgetadictionarybookstoreMainStreetListenagainandrepeat.播放教材1b音频第1段对话Conversation1Girl:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomestamps?Boy:Yes.There’sapostofficeonCenterStreet.Girl:Oh,couldyoutellmehowtogettoCenterStreet?Boy:Sure.Youseethatbankthere?Girl:Hmm...oh,yes.Boy:Justgopastthebankandthenturnright.Thepostofficeisontheright,nexttothelibrary.Girl:Thanksalot!Listenagainandrepeat.播放教材1b音频第2段对话Conversation2Boy:Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcangetadictionary?Girl:Sure.There’sabookstoreonMainStreet.Boy:Oh,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogetthere?Girl:Yes.GoalongCenterStreetandthenturnleftonMainStreet.Thenyouwillseethebookstoreontheothersideofthestreet.Boy:Thanks!Doyouknowwhenthebookstoreclosestoday?Girl:Ithinkitclosesat7:00p.m.today.Excuseme.Whereis...,please?Excuseme.Istherea/an...nearhere?Excuseme.Whichisthewayto...,please?Excuseme.Could/Canyoutellmewhere...is/are?Excuseme.Could/Canyoutellmethewayto...?Excuseme.Could/CanyoutellmehowIcangetto...?Excuseme.Could/Canyoutellmehowtogetto...?Excuseme.Doyouknowwhere/how...?Sentencesaboutaskingfordirections.Makeconversationsusingtheinformationin1a.Thentalkaboutyourowntown/city.1cA:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore?B:Sure,justgoalongMainStreetuntilyoupassCenterStreet.Thebookstoreisonyourright,besidethebank.A:Thanks.Doyouknowwhenthebookstoreclosestoday?B:Itclosesat7:00p.m.today.·Whatplacedoesthepictureshow?·Whatshopscanyouseeinthepicture?·Howmanyfloorscanyouseeinthepicture?·IfIwanttobuybooks,whatshopshouldIgoto?AndhowcanIgetthere?LookandsayReadandunderstandGotothethirdfloor.Turnleft.Gotothesecondfloor.Turnright.Thesupermarketisbetweentheflowerstoreandthebookstore.Gopastthebookstore.·Whatdoestheboywanttobuy?·Wherecanhebuyit?Listenandanswerthequestions.Hewantstobuysomemedicine.Hecanbuyitinasupermarket.播放教材2a音频Listen.Youwillhearsomeofthedirectionsbelow.Numberthedirectionsintheorderyouhearthem.2a播放教材2a音频____Gotothethirdfloor.____Turnleft.____Gotothesecondfloor.____Turnright.____Thesupermarketisbetweentheflowerstoreandthebookstore.____Gopastthebookstore.12342bListenagain.Drawalineinthepictureabovetoshowhowtheboywalkstothesupermarket.播放教材2a音频Boy1:Excuseme,canyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomemedicine?Boy2:Yes,there’sasupermarketinthisshoppingcenter.Boy1:Doyouknowhowtogothere?Boy2:Yes.Gotothesecondfloorandthen...thenturnleft.Let’ssee...Thengopastthebookstore.Andumm...thesupermarketisbetweentheflowerstoreandthebookstore.Youshouldbeabletogetmedicinethere.Boy1:OK,great.Oh,andonemorething.Doyouknowwhenthisshoppingcenterclosestonight?Boy2:I’mnotsure,butyoucanaskforinformationoverthere.Boy1:OK,thanksalot.Boy2:You’rewelcome.播放教材2a音频Listenagainandrepeat.Payattentiontotheunderlinedparts.Makeconversationsabouttheotherplacesinthepicturein2a.2cA:Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcangetsomepostcards?B:Sure.Gotothesecondfloor.There’sabookstorebetweenthebankandthesupermarket.Readtheconversationin2dandanswerthequestions.·WhereareHeWeiandAlice?·WhydoesHeWeimisunderstandAlice?Whatisthewordsheused?·WhatdoesHeWeithinktheword“restroom”mean?·Whatdoestheword“restroom”actuallymean?TheyareinFunTimesPark.Shesaysshewantstogotoarestroom,sohethinksshewantstorest.Hethinks“restroom”means“aroomforresting”.Itmeans“toilet”or“washroom”.2dRole-playtheconversation.HeWei:ThisisFunTimesPark,thebiggestamusementparkinourcity!Alice:I’mexcitedtotrytherides!HeWei:Whatshouldwestartwith?There’sSpaceWorld,WaterWorld,AnimalWorld...Alice:Beforewedecide,couldyoufirsttellmewheretherestroomsare?HeWei:Pardon?Restroom?Youwanttorest?Butwehaven’tevenstartedyet!Alice:Ohno,Idon’tmeanthat.Imean...youknow,awashroomorbathroom.播放教材2d音频2dRole-playtheconversation.HeWei:Hmm...soyoumean...thetoilets?Alice:Yes!Sorry,maybepeopleinChinadon’toftenusetheword“restroom”whentheyspeakEnglish.HeWei:That’sright.InChina,wenormallysay“toilet”or“washroom”inEnglish.Anyway,they’reoverthere.Alice:OK.I’llbequick!HeWei:Noproblem.Youdon’tneedtorush!播放教材2d音频1.Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore?
打扰一下,你能告诉我怎样到达书店吗?
(1)“Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogetto...?”是问路的常用句式,相当于“CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcangetto...?”,意为“你能告诉我怎样去……吗?”。e.g.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettoNo.1MiddleSchool?打扰了,你能告诉我怎样去第一中学吗?—Ofcourse.Justgoalongthestreet.当然可以。沿着这条街一直走就可以了。1.Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore?
打扰一下,你能告诉我怎样到达书店吗?(2)“Couldyouplease...?”意为“请你……好吗?”,是表示有礼貌地提出请求的交际用语,后接动词原形。e.g.Couldyoupleasehelpmecarrythisbigbox?你能帮我搬一下这个大箱子吗?拓展“Couldyouplease...?”句型的常用答语:肯定回答:Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly./Noproblem....否定回答:Sorry,Ican’t./Sorry,I’dlove/liketo,butI...2.Sure,justgoalongMainStreetuntilyoupassCenterStreet.
当然,就沿着主街向前走,一直到你经过中心大街。until此处用作连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“直到……为止”。当until用于肯定句时,表示“直到……”,主句的谓语动词必须是延续性动词;用于否定句时,构成not...until结构,表示“直到……(才)”,主句的谓语动词用终止性动词。e.g.
Let’swaituntiltherainstops.咱们等雨停了吧。
Hedidn’tarriveuntilthegamehadbegun.直到比赛开始他才来到。3.Thebookstoreisonyourright,besidethebank.
书店就在你的右边,银行的旁边。(1)onone’sright意为“在某人的右边”,有时也可用ontheright来表达,意为“在右边”。e.g.You’llfindthepostofficeonyourright.
你会发现邮局在你的右边。(2)beside介词,意为“在……旁边;在……附近”,相当于nextto。e.g.Weliveinasmallvillagebesideariver.
我们住在河边的一个小村庄里。3.Thebookstoreisonyourright,besidethebank.
书店就在你的右边,银行的旁边。e.g.Idon’tknowthegirlbesideJim.我不认识吉姆旁边的那个女孩。
Helikestennisbesidesfootball.除了足球之外,他还喜欢网球。beside与besides辨析beside做介词,意为“在……旁边;在……附近”,表示位置关系besides做介词,意为“除……之外(还)”;还可做副词,意为“而且”4.Gopastthebookstore.经过书店。
gopast意为“经过;路过”,相当于pass。其中past为介词,意为“在另一边;到另一侧”。e.g.
Gopastourschool.=Passourschool.经过我们学校。
Thebuswentpastuswithoutstoppingatthebusstop.公共汽车没在站点停留就从我们旁边过去了。4.Gopastthebookstore.经过书店。拓展①past用作介词时还表示“(时间)在……之后;晚于”。e.g.
It’sfivepastsixnow.现在是6点5分。②pass还可以用作动词,意为“经过;走过”,其过去式与过去分词形式均为passed。e.g.
Youwillpassabankonthewaytothetrainstation.你在去火车站的路上会经过一家银行。
Asshepassedthelibrarydoor,thetelephonebegantoring.她经过图书室门口时,电话响了。5.Youdon’tneedtorush!你不需要着急!(1)rush此处用作动词,意为“仓促;急促”。常用搭配:rushtodosth.意为“赶紧/抢着做某事”;rushto.
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