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安徽省阜阳市成考专升本考试2022-2023年英语历年真题汇总及答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
2.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
3.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
4.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
5.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
6.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
7.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
9.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
10.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
11.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
12.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
13.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
14.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
15.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
16.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
17.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
18.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
19.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
20.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
21.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
22.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
23.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
24.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
25.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
26.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
27.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
28.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
29.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
30.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
二、汉译英(10题)31.在过去三年中我们厂的自行车产量翻了一番。
32.据报道astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.
33.Shehurriedbacktoschool(怕缺课太多).
34.这个村庄是以矗立在它前面的那座山命名的。
35.我觉得很奇怪,他似乎不记得自己的生日。
36.这个房间比那个房间大3倍。
37.Hewillbesentto(一样收取高学费的学校)hisfatherattended.
38.蔬菜的价格仍在不断上涨,尽管价格增长率有所下降。
39.Obviously(这位发言人想要强调的是)theimpactofthesefindingsratherthantheprocessthatledtothesefindings.
40.科学家了解人脑越多,他们不能回答的问题越多。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.At______(night)youheartheclockstriketwelve.
42.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.
43.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
44.An______(experience)teacherknowshowtoarousetheinterestsofhisstudents.
45.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.
46.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
47.Somepeoplethinkthatnuclearwarwouldmeantheendof______(civil).
48.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.
49.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.
50.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Ifeel___unwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.
A.that
B.how
C.it
D.what
52.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone___________youwishingtheywerethathigh.
A.gettingridof
B.gettingalongwith
C.lookingupto
D.lookingdownupon
53.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions,Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Iknowthedifferencebetweenthesetwowords.So______they.A.knowB.willC.doD.does
54.
55.IfonlyI__howtooperateacomputerasyoudo.
A.hadknown
B.wouldknow
C.shouldknow
D.knew
56.
第15题Ifyouarenotgoingtohelp,atleastdon’tget__________
A.onthewayB.inflwayC.bythewayD.hatheway
57.20.Willyou______meafavor,please?A.doB.makeC.giveD.bring
58.20.You______gohomenow.It'sgettinglate.A.wouldratherB.hadratherC.wouldbetterD.hadbetter
59.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis___________thereachofthosewithaverageincomes.
A.overB.withinC.beyondD.below
60.AlthoughIexpectedsomethingdifferent,Iwasstillsurprisedby_______hesaid
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.how
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
Ifaphotographerwantedtotakepicturesofmovingthingsintheyearof1840,hehadto______.
A.watchlotsoffilms
B.buyanexpensivecamera
C.stopinmostcities
D.takewithhimothermachinesapartfromfilm
62.ForanEnglishfamily,thehusband'sdutyis______.
A.supportingthefamilywhilethewifeisfinancial
B.defendingthefamilywhilethewifeisrunningthehome
C.financialwhilethewifeisrunningthehome
D.independentwhilethewifeisdependent
63.
Accordingtothepassage,themainpartoffoodthatmanypeopleareeatingtodayis______.
A.soybeansB.grainC.meatD.milk
64.
TheauthorimpliesthatmanypeopleattributeEmilyDickinson'sseclusionto______.
A.physicalillness
B.afailedloveaffair
C.religiousfervor
D.herdislikeofpeople
65.
NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeing______.
A.hospitalandwarm
B.outgoing
C.friendlyandhelpful
D.alloftheabove
66.
"Thatatleastiswhatpeoplesay."meanspeople
A.sayotherthingstoo
B.don'tsaythismuch
C.saythisbutmaynotthinkso
D.onlythinkthis
67.
Whenpeopleseethingsstolenontheprogrammewhichtheymayremember,______.
A.theytrytogetthethingsback
B.theyknowtheirthingshavebeenstolen
C.theyknowtheirthingsareatthepolicestation
D.theytellthepolicethewhereaboutsoftheshownthings
68.
Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningwiththesentence:"Iamfeelingblack"?
A.Iamsad.
B.Iamfeelingwell.
C.Iamdirty.
D.Iamverytired.
69.Timesformoviesandconcertsarenotlistedinthisannouncementbecause________.
A.afilmorconcertOCCUrseveryWednesdayat7P.m.
B.thefulllistwouldbetoolong
C.filmsandconcertscannotbeannouncedpublicly
D.thefulllistisnotreadyyet
70.Whatdoestheauthortrytoproveinthispassage?
A.Atelephoneisessential.
B.Whatmanypeoplethinknecessaryisnotnecessaryatall.
C.Youwouldnotuseatelephoneunlessyouwereinahurry.
D.Acarisessentialforataxi-driver.
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
2.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
3.A
4.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
5.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
6.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
7.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
8.B
9.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
10.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
11.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
12.A
13.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
14.B
15.C
16.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
17.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
18.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
19.B
20.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
21.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
22.D
23.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
24.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
25.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
26.D
27.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
28.C
29.D
30.B
31.Thebicycleoutputofourfactorydoubled/hasbeendoubledinthepastthreeyears.Thebicycleoutputofourfactorydoubled/hasbeendoubledinthepastthreeyears.
32.Itisreportedthat
33.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons
34.Thevillageisnamedafterthehighmountainthatstandsinfrontofit.Thevillageisnamedafterthehighmountainthatstandsinfrontofit.
35.Ithoughtitoddthathedidn'tseemtorememberhisownbirthday.Ithoughtitoddthathedidn'tseemtorememberhisownbirthday.
36.Thisroomisthreetimesasbigasthatone.
37.asexpensiveaschoolas
38.Thepricesofvegetablesarecontinuingtorisealthoughtherateisslowing.Thepricesofvegetablesarecontinuingtorise,althoughtherateisslowing.
39.whatthespokesmanwantedtoemphasizewas
40.Themorescientistsfindoutaboutthebrainthemorequestionstheyarenotabletoanswer.Themorescientistsfindoutaboutthebrain,themorequestionstheyarenotabletoanswer.
41.midnight
42.corresponding
43.productive
44.experienced
45.humourous
46.enlarge
47.civilization
48.additional
49.favor
50.imaginable
51.Cit在这里是动词不定式的形式宾语。feelit+形容词+todosth.。
52.C本题考查动词短语辨析。
【应试指导】句意:无论你如何自轻自贱,总有人敬仰你,希望成为像你一样的人。getridof摆脱,去除;getalongwith与……相处,进展;lookupto尊敬,敬仰;lookdownupon看不起,轻视,
53.C6.答案为C
我知道这两个词的区别,他们也知道。so表示“也...”,句型为so+助动词+主语,根据前一句的谓语动词,得知应选C。
54.A
55.Difonly“要是……就……”,其后的句子要用过去式表示虚拟语气。由asyoudo可知,此处应表达与现在事实相反,所以选knew。句意为“要是我当时和你一样知道如何操作计算机就好了”。
56.D
57.A20.答案为A
dosomebodyafavor“帮助某人”。
58.D20.答案为D
你最好现在回家。天晚了。hadbetter意为“最好……”;wouldrather为“宁愿”,A和C为错误搭配。
59.C本题考查介词辨析。
【应试指导】句意:这种新型汽车很贵,以至于超出了那些处于中等收入水平的人的购买能力。beyond超出,指客观事物非本身能力所能送到或完成。over越过;within在……之内;below.在……下面。
60.A
61.D解析:从第三段可知当时的摄影师必须携带大量胶卷和设备才能拍片,因此选D。
62.C
63.C解析:本题为细节辨认题。在第三段的最后提到“…becausemeatisthemainpartofmanypeople'sfoodtoday.”(……因为肉类是现在许多人的主食。)
64.B解析:文中最后一句提到“Herseclusionwasnotth
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