山东省枣庄市滕州市育才中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

山东省枣庄市滕州市育才中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.---Itrainedcatsanddogsthismorning.I’mgladwetookanumbrella.---Yeah,wewouldhavegotwetalloverifwe__________.A.hadn’t

B.haven't

C.didn't

D.don't参考答案：A略2.--I'mgoingdowntown.--Comeon.__________.A.I'llgiveyoualift

B.YouarewelcomeC.Don'tdothat

D.Comewithme参考答案：A3.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.stopA.loseB.womanC.shockD.rose2.breatheA.thickB.southernC.mathematicsD.method3.groundA.houseB.countryC.groupD.cough4.centerA.oceanB.decideC.causeD.socialist5.animalA.acheB.anythingC.advanceD.Anxious参考答案：CBABD4.--CanIsmokehere?

--Sorry,wedon’tallow__________here.A.peoplesmoke

B.tosmoke

C.peoplesmoking

D.smoking参考答案：D5.—Ididn’tknowyouweregoodfriends—you

.Ihaveknownhersinceshemovedhere,YouwerestudyingabroadthenA、mayhave

B、needn’thave

C、couldn’t

thave

D、musthave参考答案：C6.Tomalwaysgoesjogginginthemorningandheusuallydoespush-upstootostay

.A.inplace B.inorder C.inshape D.infashion参考答案：C本题考察介词短语。A.就位，到位。B.井然有序。C.保持体形D.流行。根据句意，“Tom坚持早上跑步并且还常常做俯卧撑来维持体形．”7.Allofthechildrenwantverymuchtoreadthesestorybooks,especially______youreferredtojustnow.

A.any

B.it

C.theone

D.one参考答案：C8.Thejudgesgavenohintofwhattheythought,soIlefttheroomreally________.

A.tobeworried

B.toworry

C.havingworried

D.worried参考答案：D9.--Ididn’tapologizetohimforbeingunabletoinformhimofthechangeintheplan.

---Butyouought_______.

A.to

B.todo

C.tohave

D.tobe参考答案：C10.InChinastudentslearnEnglishatschoolasaforeignlanguage,exceptfor

inHongKong,wheremanypeoplespeakEnglishasafirstorasecondlanguage．A．ones

B．that

C．those

D．one参考答案：C略11.Youfixmywhat?Itwastogetmybrakesrepaired____Ibroughtmycarin,nottogettheenginereplaced!A.sothat B．when C．that D．because参考答案：C12.Thebestandmostbeautifulthingsintheworld_____beseenoreventouched.Theymustbefeltwiththeheart.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t参考答案：A考查情态动词。情态动词can’t不能，不可能；mustn’t禁止，不允许；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该。句意：视觉上最好最美的东西不可能被看见。甚至触摸到。他们一定要用心去感觉。故选A。13.

reallymakes‘‘GangnamStyle”，popularisnotthelyrics,butthepartof“HorseRidingDanceA.Where

B.What

C.That

D.Which参考答案：B14.Thereareseveralbeautifultoycarstochoosefrom,but

ischeapenoughformypurse.A.neither B.each C.none D.all参考答案：C15.---Wheredidyougettoknowher?

---Itwasonthefarm______weworked．

A．that

B．there

C．which

D．where参考答案：D16.Thevillagersweredelighted

thegoodnewsabouttherisingpricesofagriculturalproducts.A．hearing

B．tohear

C．heard

D．hear参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Followthesestepsandyou’llbegettingtobedearlierbeforeyouknowit.___16___Ifyou’recurrentlygoingtobedat11pm,don’tdecidethattonightyou’regoingtogettobedat9pm.Butmoregenerally,it’salsoimportanttogiveyourbodytimetoadjustasyoustartchangingyourbedtime.Soyoushouldtakesmallersteps.___17___Writedownyournewbedtime.Setupyourenvironmenttoavoidobjections.Whatyou’llneedtodoistothinkthroughyourspecificplan,andidentifypotentialobjections.___18___Imagineyourroutineforthisevening,thinkthroughanypossibleobstaclesanddecideonspecificwaysthatyou’llavoidthem.Setremindersforyourselftosticktoyourplan.___19___Theideahereisthatremindersnotonlyalertyouinthemoment,buttheyalsohelpyoubuildtinyhabitsforcertainbehaviors.Decidewhattimeyou’regoingtobegintheprocessofgettingreadyforbed.Addittoyourcalendar.Makeapubliccommitment.Makingapubliccommitmenttogettingsomethingdoneisagreatwaytocreateresponsibilitiesforyourself.___20___Decidewhattimeyou’regoingtogotobedtonightandfindfriendstotellthemwhattimeyou’regoingtobedincaseyoumissyourbedtime.A.Makeachangegradually.B.Studiesshowthatoncewemakeit,wearemorelikelytohonorit.C.Remindyourselftogotobedasearlyaspossibletonight.D.Decidetogotobed15minutesearliertonightthanyouusuallydo.E.Makesureyougetsuccessinonetimewhenyouplantochangeyourbedtime.F.Onceyou’vemappedoutaplanforyourevening,youcansetremindersforyourself.G.Theideaistodesignyourenvironmenttomakeitlesslikelythatyou’llgiveupyourplan.参考答案：16.A

17.D

18.G

19.F

20.B本文作者针对如何早点上床睡觉这一问题，给出了一些建议。16.语义理解题。由Ifyou’recurrentlygoingtobedat11pm,don’tdecidethattonightyou’regoingtogettobedat9pm.Butmoregenerally,it’salsoimportanttogiveyourbodytimetoadjustasyoustartchangingyourbedtime.Soyoushouldtakesmallersteps.___2___Writedownyournewbedtime.可知这一段落的标题是逐渐的改变，选A。17.语义理解题。由Soyoushouldtakesmallersteps.和Writedownyournewbedtime.可知这里意思是决定今晚比平常早15分钟上床睡觉，选D。18.语义理解题。Setupyourenvironmenttoavoidobjections.这一段的标题提到了环境问题，所以选G。（办法是设计你的环境，使它看起来不太可能放弃你的计划。）19.语义理解题。由Theideahereisthatremindersnotonlyalertyouinthemoment,buttheyalsohelpyoubuildtinyhabitsforcertainbehaviors.可知这里意思是一旦你制定出了晚上的计划，你就要为自己设定一个提醒，选F。20.语义理解题。由Makingapubliccommitmenttogettingsomethingdoneisagreatwaytocreateresponsibilitiesforyourself.可知这里意思是研究表明一旦我们制定了它，我们就更可能去尊敬它，选B。三、阅读理解18.IrememberthedaywhenIfirstlearnedtorideabike.Itwasafrightening,yetfunexperience.MygranddadwastheonewhotaughtmeandhehelpedmewhenIgothurt.ThefirsttimeIgotonabike,IhadnoideawhatIwasdoing,andjustabouteverythingwentwrong.Mygranddadtoldmetojustputmyfeetonthepedalsandstartpedaling(骑自行车).Healsotoldmehewouldholdontothebackofthebikethewholetime,yethedidn’t.AssoonasIstartedtryingtobalancemyself,heletgo.Ihappenedtolookbackjustthen.Iwasscared,todeaththatIwasgoingtofallandhurtmyself.WhenIwasscared,mymindwentblankfrompedaling,andIjustwantedoff.Iforgothowtousethebrakes(车闸)andfellrightoffthebike.Mygranddadkeptencouragingmetogetupandtryagain,andafterabout15minutes,1finallystoppedcrying,gotupandtriedagain.AssoonasIstartedpedalingagain,mypantsgotcaughtinthechain,andIfellflatonmyfaceandhitmynose.Sincethathappenedtmygranddaddecidedtocallitadayandtryagainthenextmorning.ThenextmorningIwokeupbrightandearly,andwasveryeagertotrytoridemybike.Mynosefeltbetter,soIwasn’tthatafraidoffallinganymore.ThoughIknewtherewerealotofdifficultiesonthewaytomasteringtheskillsinridingabike,IbelievedIcoulddowellwithmygranddad’shelp.Afterall,ridingabikewaswhatIwantedtodoeagerly.4.Howwastheauthorwhenhewasonthebikefirst?A.Hedidn’tknowwherehewouldbegoing.B.Hethoughtbalancinghimselfwaseasy.C.Hewasnervousanddidn’tknowwhattodonext.D.Heputhisfeetonthepedalsandstartedpedaling.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthepassagemean?A.Rememberwhathappenedthisday.B.Maketheauthorfeelhappy.C.Stoppracticingbicycling.D.Goontorideabike.6.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardshisgranddad?A.Supportive. B.Grateful.C.Indifferent. D.Negative.7.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethetitleforthepassage?