湖南省怀化市洪江大崇乡中学2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析

湖南省怀化市洪江大崇乡中学2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Themanshowedussoheavyastone_____nomancanlift.A.as

B.thatC.which

D.and参考答案：A考查as引导的定语从句。句意：那个人给我们看了一块没人能举起的石头。当先行词前有thesame.such.so.as等修饰时，定语从句应用关系代词as来引导。故选A。【名师点睛】as引导定语从句与其它词连用一．as引导限制性定语从句1.用于thesame．．．as．．．结构中ThisisthesamesickleasIlostyesterday．这把镰刀和我昨天丢的那把一样。2.用于such．．．as．．．结构中Ineverheardsuchstoriesashetells．我从未听过像他讲的那种故事。3.用于“so＋adj．＋a（n）＋n．（单数）＋as结构中He'sneverwrittenagainsogoodabookashisfirstone．他再也没写出像他的第一部那么好的书。4.用于“as＋adj．＋n．＋as比较结构中Theyareasfinewomenaseverwalked．她们可以与任何卓越的女性媲美。注：as．．．as．．．后面加上ever以加强语气，表示“不亚于任何……”，“不弱于……”，有最高级的意味。又如：Heisasbraveamanaseverlived．他是世界上最勇敢的人。二．as引导非限制性引导定语从句as单独引导定语从句时，先行词更为常见的是：它的先行词是整个主句。例如：Sheislate，asisoftenthecase．她迟到了，这是经常的事。（先行词是整个主句）Hemarriedher，aswasnatural．他和她结婚了，这是很自然的。（先行词是整个主句）2.Johnson__________therolloffilmassoonashearrivedhome

A．gotdowntowash

B．gotdowntodevelop

C．gotdowntowashing

D．gotdowntodeveloping参考答案：D3.Atpresent,therearemanyinstances________thegovernmentsgivemoneytothecitizensworldwide,butthesourcesoffundarestilllimited.A.how

B.which

C.where

D.when参考答案：C4._____,thediseasediphtheriawillproduceapowderpoisonthatwillkillthepatient.A.Ifituntreated

B.IfisuntreatedC.Ifbeinguntreated

D.Ifuntreated参考答案：D5.—CanwegetthecomputerbeforeWednesday?

—_______.Ifitiswithin30kilometers,wecanmakeit,butiffurtheraway,itwillbeonThursday.A.Idon’tknowforsure

B.Well,thatalldependsC.It’suptoyou,sir

D.There’snorush参考答案：B6.Generallyspeaking,beinghard-workingisjust____ittakestobesuccessfulinyourcareer.A.what

B.that

C.where

D.which参考答案：A7.Heisseldom，if

，lateforclass．A．never

B．frequently

C．so

D．ever参考答案：D8.Itisbadmannersto________aninvitationwithoutareason.

A.breakdown

B.settledown

C.turndown

D.calmdown参考答案：9.Work_____theymight，theydidn'tgettheresulttheyexpected．（）A．although B．since C．as D．asthough参考答案：C尽管他们用心工作，也没有得到预期的结果．此题考查as引导让步状语从句需要倒装．其结构为：名词/形容词/副词/动词+as/though+主语+动词，如：Tryashemight，hecouldn'tsolvetheproblem；Childasheis；Successfulashewas等；although在引导让步状语从句不需要倒装．考生须掌握该知识点并在具体语境中灵活使用．10.Privateinformation’sbeingeasilyleaked(泄漏)onlineinrecentyears_______

alawtostopit.A.callsat

B.callsup

C.callson

D.callsfor参考答案：D11.—Hi,whynotdrivetoworkasusual?—Mycar

．A．isrepairing

B．repaired

C．isbeingrepaired

D．beingrepaired参考答案：C12.Menwhostayfitcanlowertheirriskofdyingfromaheartconditionby30%ascomparedwiththosewhoare_______.

A.outoforder B.outofplace C.outofshape D.outofcontrol参考答案：C13.Themeeting_______fortwohours,buttheystill______anyagreement.A.hasbeengoingon;haven’treached.

B.hasbeengoingon;haven’tbeenreached.

C.wasgoingon;haven’treached

D.wasgoingon;haven’tbeenreached参考答案：A14. Itisstronglyadvocatedthatmanylong-standingtraditions___________preserveddespite thechangeofmodernvalues. A.mustbe B.aretobe C.be D.arebeing参考答案：C15.Myfatherlikesmeatverymuchwhilemymotheralwayshasa(an)_______forvegetablesandfruits.A.appreciation

B.preference

C.reference

D.enjoyment参考答案：B16.WhenthisnewkindofvirusbrokeoutatfirstinMexico,noonehadtheleastideathatitwould_______sorapidlythroughouttheworld.A.export

B.spread

C.expand

D.deliver参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Goodmorning,everyone,IamLihuafromXingguangMiddleSchool.Thetopicofmyspeechis“Let’sRideBicycles”.As41(know)tousall,42theimprovementofpeople’slivingstandards,cars43(become)apopularmeansoftransport,44(bring)greatconveniencetoourlife.45,theyhavealsocausedsomeproblemssuchasairpollutionandtrafficjams.Howcanwesolvetheproblemsthen?AsfarasI46(concern),bicyclesisagoodsolution.Foronething,bicyclesdon’tneedanypetrolandtheyareenergy-saving.For47,bicyclesare48(environment)friendlybecausetheywon’tgiveoffwastegas.What’smore,ridingbicyclesisagoodwayforustoexerciseanditisbeneficialtoourhealth.49,let’stakethe50(responsible)tobuildupacarboncitybyridingbicycles.Comeonandjoinus!Thankyou!

参考答案：41.isknown

42.with

43.havebecome

44.bringing

45.However46.amconcerned47.another

48.environment

49.Therefore

50.responsibility三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

"Dr．Papaderos,whatisthemeaningoflife?"Theusuallaughterfollowed,andpeoplestirredtogo．Dr．Papaderoshelduphishandsandstilledtheroomandlookedatmeforalongtime,askingwithhiseyesifIwasseriousandseeingfrommyeyesthatIwas．"Iwillansweryourquestion．"Takinghiswalletoutofhishippocket,hefishedintoaleatherwalletandbroughtoutaverysmallroundmirror,aboutthesizeofaquarter．Andwhathesaidwentlikethis:"WhenIwasasmallchildduringthewar,wewereverypoorandwelivedinaremotevillage．Oneday,ontheroad,Ifoundthebrokenpiecesofamirror．AGermanmotorcyclehadbeenbrokeninthatplace．Itriedtofindallthepiecesandputthemtogether,butitwasnotpossible,soIkeptonlythelargestpiece．Thisone．and,byscratchingitonastone,Imadeitround．IbegantoplaywithitasatoyandbecamefascinatedbythefactthatIcouldreflectlightintodarkplaceswherethesunwouldnevershine—ndeepholesandcrevices（裂缝）anddarkclosets．ItbecameagameformetogetlightintothemostinaccessibleplacesIcouldfind．Ikeptthelittlemirror,and,asIwentaboutmygrowingup,Iwouldtakeitoutinsparetimeandcontinuethechallengeofthegame．AsIbecameaman,Igottounderstandthatthiswasnotjustachild'sgamebutametaphorforwhatImightdowithmylife．IcametounderstandthatIwasnotthelightorthesourceoflight．Butlight—truth,understanding,knowledge—isthere,anditwillshineinmanydarkplacesonlyifIreflectit．IamafragmentofamirrorwhosewholedesignandshapeIdonotknow．Nevertheless,withwhatIhaveIcanreflectlightintothedarkplacesofthisworld—intotheblackplacesintheheartsofmen—andchangesomethingsinsomepeople．Perhapsothersmayseeanddolikewise．ThisiswhatIamtalkingabout．Thisisthemeaningofmylife．59．Onhearingtheauthor'squestion,Dr．Papaderos_____atfirst．

A．laughedathisfoolishness

B．wasn’tsureoftheanswer

C．doubtedhisseriousness

D．wasn'tinterestedatall60．HowdidDr．Papadero