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Unit3单元检测卷
一、单项填空(每小题L5分,共15分)
l.CouldyoupleasemeMary'stelephonenumber?
A.togiveB.giveC.givingD.gave
2.WhenMarysawme,shedidn'tsayhellotomebutwentintheopposite.
A.directionB.requestC.patternD.situation
3.Thereisanoticeboardtheswimmingpool.Itsayschildrenunder10mustn'tswim
alone.
A.inB.besideC.belowD.on
4.—Iwanttowatchafilm.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?
—IBathBuddy(《沐浴之王》).Itisrelaxing.
A.guessB.expectC.promiseD.suggest
5.Ithasbeenthreemonthssincewelastmetandwearelookingforwardtoyouagain.
A.seesB.seeC.seeingD.saw
6."Excuseme,istherealibraryinyourschool?"theboyaskedme.
A.politeB.politelyC.impoliteD.impolitely
7.一Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothenearestflowerstore?
—Sure.Goalongthisstreetuntilyouabookstore.Theflowerstoreisnexttoit.
A.lookforB.passbyC.setupD.walkinto
8.—DoyouknowMaryistalkingwithoverthere?
一Yes,heraunt.
A.whereB.whomC.whichD.when
9.—Youhavegotlotsofmasks.Couldyoupleasetellme?
—Sure.Iboughttheminashopintheneighborhoodafewdaysago.
A.whendidyoubuythemB.whereyouboughtthem
C.whenwillyoubuythemD.whereyouwillbuythem
10.—Couldyoupleasehelpmelookaftermypetdog?Iwillbeawayforabouttwoweeks.
——!Iwilltakegoodcareofit.
A.WithpleasureB.YouarekiddingC.NowayD.You'rewelcome
二、完形填空(每小题I分,共10分)
Oneofthebestwaystogettoknowsomeoneistojustsayhello.Thismayseemlikea
usualmethod(方法),11sayinghellotosomeoneisdifferentfromcountrytocountry,and
evenfromareatoareainthesamecountry.IntheUnitedStates,people12otherpeople
informally(非正式地)forthemostpart.Sayinghellotellsyoualotaboutthepersonyouare
13,anditalsotellsthatpersonsomethingaboutyou.Typicalgreetingsare"hello,goodday,
goodmorning,goodafternoonorgoodevening".Allofthesegreetingscanbe14informal
greetingsthatarecommonlyunderstoodintheUnitedStates.
Someofthemoreinformalgreetingschangegreatlyfrompersontoperson.Younger
peoplehavecreatedtheirownslang(俚语)forgreeting15,andtheslangisconstantly
changing.Forexample,theterm(术语)"what'shappening"wasvery16duringthe1970s
and1980s,anditisstillinusetoday,butithasbeenreplaced(代替)byseveralothergreetings
bytheyoungerkids."What'sup"canbeoftenheardintheU.S.among17_people.These
twotermsareconsideredinformalgreetingsthatapersonshould18useinaformalsetting.
Thesetermsareusuallyusedforinformalencounters(相遇)andareusuallysaidbyfriends.
Whenapersonsays19toanotherperson,itsaysalotaboutthatperson.Itshowsa
friendlyattitudeandthewillingnesstogettoknowtheotherperson.Itcanmeanthatthe
personstartingthe20issomeonewhoisoutgoing.Ifthegreetingisaccompanied(伴随)by
asmile,itisallthebetter.
11.A.andB.butC.soD.or
12.A.watchB.meetC.helpD.read
13.A.talkingB.arguingC.greetingD.agreeing
14.A.consideredB.wonderedC.warnedD.suggested
15.A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.noone
16.A.completeB.strangeC.popularD.possible
17.A.thinnerB.fatterC.olderD.younger
18.A.alwaysB.oftenC.usuallyD.never
19.A.helloB.thanksC.sorryD.fine
20.A.celebrationB.compositionC.conversationD.competition
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
DoyouknowhowtotalktootherspolitelyinEnglish?Havealookatthefollowing.
"Couldyougivemefiveminutes?"VS"Goaway."
You'rereallybusy,butyourclassmateneedsyourhelp.Whenyou'rebusyandcan't
helphimorher,youcan'tsay,"Goaway.'*Instead,youshouldsay,"Couldyougivemefive
minutes?"
"Excuseme."VS"Move."
Tellingsomeonetomoveoutofthewayisveryimpolite.Whensomeoneisinyour
way,youshouldsay,"Excuseme."
"I'mafraidIcan't."VS"No."
Itcanoftenbedifficulttodeclineaninvitationfromafriend.Saying"No"wouldbe
impolite.Ifyouhavetosaynotoaninvitation,you'dbettersay,"I'mafraidIcan't."
"Wouldyoumind...?'1VS"Stopit!”
Ifsomeoneisdoingsomethingrude(无礼的),wouldyoulikehimorhertostop?You
shouldn'tsay,"Stoptalkingonyourphoneinthecinema!"Youcansay,"Wouldyoumindnot
usingyourphoneinthecinema,please?"
21.Thepassagemainlytellsus.
A.howtotalktootherspolitelyB.howtoaskquestions
C.howtosolveourproblemsD.howtomakeothershappy
22.Whichofthefollowingisapolitewaytotalktoothers?
A.Stopit!B.Goaway!C.Excuseme.D.Shutup!
23.lfyoudon'twanttogotoyourfriend'sbirthdayparty,youmaysay,".n
A.I'mbusyB・No,Idon'tC.IhavenointerestD.I'mafraidIcan't
24.Ifyoudon'tlikewhatsomeoneisdoing,whatcanyousay?
A.Wouldyoumindnotstoppingyourcarhere?
B.Don'tstopyourcarhere.
C.Moveoutoftheway.
D.Stopsmokinghere.
25.Theunderlinedword"decline"means""inChinese.
A.拒绝B.解决C.接受D.收到
B
Fromthe13th-15thcenturies,Venicewasoneofthemostluxurious(奢侈的)citiesin
Europe.Today,itisstillacitylikenoother,andtravelingtoVenice,kidswillhaveagreattime.
Boats,boats,boats-Veniceisbuilton118smallislandsthatareseparatedby
canals(运河).Peoplecrossthecanalsbymanysmallbridges.Remembernocarsareallowedin
thecity.
Vaporettos(waterbuses)goupanddowntheGrandCanal,andouttotheislandsof
Murano,BuranoandTorcello.Line1goesupanddowntheGrandCanal,withviewsofallthe
palazzos(palaces)alongtheway.
Gondola-Peoplecanalsobetakenforridesalongthecanalsinatypeofboat
calledagondola.Gondolaridesusuallylastaboutanhourandnighttimeisanespecially
magicaltimetogo.Gondolasholdsixpeople,andthereareplentyofplacestotakeagondola
oncanalsthroughoutthecity.
Gotoaconcert-Veniceisaverymusicalcity-AntonioVivaldi,borninVenice,wasa
violinteacherandconcertmasteratanorphanage(孤儿院)foryears.Oneofhismostfamous
pieces,theFourSeasons,isoftenperformedatdifferentchurches.
Funfood—Atallseasons,gelato(icecream)isavailable(可得至(j的),inallkindsof
flavors(味道).Incoldweather,hotchocolateisthedrinktotry.Venicehasa▲
tooth,andtherearelotsofdifferentpastries(糕饼)一cookies,strudels,meringues,croissants
filledwithhoneyorjam.
26.HowcanyouvisitVeniceaccordingtothepassage?
A.Byboat.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.D.Bysubway.
27.WhichofthefollowingmeansabuildinginVenice?
A.Murano.B.Burano.C.Torcello.D.Palazzo.
28.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat.
A.inVenicegondolasonlytravelacrosstheGrandCanal
B.it'sdangerousforkidstotakeagondolaride
C.it'sconvenienttotakeagondolatogetaroundinVenice
D.gondolaridesareopentopeopleonlyatnight
29.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttofillin"团”
inthepassage?
A.saltyB.sweet
C.sourD.crispy(酥脆的)
30.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.thehistoryofVenice
B.thetipsforvisitingVenice
C.thegeographyofVenice
D.themusicandfoodofVenice
C
Everyoneneedshelpsometimes.Peopledependononeanother.That'swhy
communitieshavespecialpeoplereadytolendahelpinghandtoanyonewhoneedsit.
Forexample,whatwouldwedowithoutacommunityfirestation?Ifahomecatches
fire,astheJackson'splacedidlastweek,itmightbeburneddownandpeoplegothurt...or
worse.We'resoluckytohavefirementocometosavepeopleandputoutthefire,safely.lfthe
firemenhadn'tcomesofast,theJacksonsmighthavelosteverything.
Andwhataboutourlocalpolicewhoprotectourfamilies,ourhomesandvaluable
things?Thepolicehavehelpedsomanyfamiliesthispastyea5especiallysavingpeopleand
petsandprotectingourhousesandotherthingsaftertheheavyrains.
Thinkaboutalltheotherserviceworkerswehaveinthiscommunity.Wehavepeople
whocollectwasteandrubbishandkeepourcommunitysanitary.Wehaveroadworkerswho
putupandrepairtrafficsignsandfixholesinthestreetstoprotectnotjustus,butourcars!
Andwhatwouldthiscommunitybewithouttheteachersinourschoolandthedoctors,and
nursesinourcommunityhospitals?
Thinkagainaboutwhatweeateveryday;thinkagainaboutwhatweweareveryday.We
cannotproducethem,butweusethemallthetime.Wegetalotfromallthesetirelessworkers
whokeepourcommunityrunning.Weneedthesepeopleinthecommunity.Wedependoneach
other.Let'ssupporteachotherandhelpeachother.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeour
communityabetterplace.
31.WhathappenedtotheJacksonslastweek?
A.Theirpetswerelost.
B.Theircarwasbadlyburned.
C.Theirhousecaughtfire.
D.Theirvaluablethingswerestolen.
32.Whohaveofferedhelptofamiliesaftertheheavyrains?
A.Firemen.B.Doctors.
C.Roadworkers.D.Localpolice.
33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sanitary"mean?
A.Clean.B.Safe.C.Quiet.D.Busy.
34.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter'spurpose?
A.Didthewritermakeuslaugh?
B.Didthewriterwantustodosomething?
C.Didthewritertellusabouthowtobecomeateacher?
D.Didthewriterteachuswhattodowhenafirebreaksout?
35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.PolicemenSavePeople'sLives
B.PeopleDependonEachOther
C.ServiceWorkersDoImportantJobs
D.WorkersKeepCommunityRunning
四、根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词(每小题I分,共10分)
Sometimes,peopleintheUSAdon'tsayexactlywhattheymean.Forexample,"How
areyou?"isanicequestion.It'sa36(friend)waythatpeoplegreeteachother.Theperson
whoasks"Howareyou?"hopestoheartheanswer"Fine.”,eveni37theperson'sfriend
isn'tfine.Thereasonisthat"Howareyou?"isn'treallyaquestion38'Tine11isn'treally
ananswer.Theyaresimplyotherwaysof39(say)"Hello"or"Hi".
Peoplealsodon'tsayexactlywhattheyarethinkingwhentheyfinish40(talk)
withotherpeople.Fore41fmanytalksoverthephonefinishwhenonepersonsays"I
havetogonow."42"Someone'satthedoor."Thismightbereal,ornot.Perhapsthe
persondoesn'twanttotalkanymore,butitisn't43(impolite)tosaythat.Theexcuseis
morepolite,anditdoesn'thurttheotherperson.
W44theyaregreetingeachother;talkingaboutanidea,orfinishingatalk,
peopledon'tsayexactlywhattheyarethinking.It'san45(importance)waythatpeople
trytobenicetoeachother,andit'spartofthegameoflanguage.
五、从下列选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余乂每小题2分,共10分)
A:Excuseme,isthereabookstorearoundhere?
B:Yes,thereis.46
A:Couldyoutellmewhereitis?
B:Certainly.Goalongthestreetandturnrightatthethirdturning.Thenwalkuntilyousee
QiulinShoppingMall.47
A:Youmeanit*sacrossfromQiulinShoppingMall?
B:Exactly.
A:48
B:Fivekilometers.
A:49
B:Yes.You'dbettertakethesubway.lt'sfastandconvenient.
A:Great!Oh,andonemorething.Whattimedoesthebookstoreclose?
B:50You'dbetteraskfordetailedinformationinthebookstore.
A:Thankyouverymuch.
B:You'rewelcome.
A.CanIgotherebysubway?
B.Howfarisitfromhere?
C.It'snexttoQiulinShoppingMall.
D.ThenearestoneisXinhuaBookstore.
E.It'soppositeQiulinShoppingMall.
F.Perhapsat8p.m.
G.HowcanIgetthere?
六、书面表达(25分)
假定你是魏芳,计划下周末去伦敦旅游。你在网上查询到一家旅行社发布的一则广告,但
一些信息不明确,你根据广告中提供的电子邮箱地址给这家广告公司发了一封电子邮件,询
问一些细节。
询问的要点包括:
1.费用(fee)是否包括参观景点的门票(theentrancefees)、三餐;
2.返程的准确时间;
3.是否有购物的时间。
要求:
1.可根据要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2,词数90左右,电子邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
DearSirorMadam,
I'mWeiFang.I'mfromChina.I'mwritingtoyoutogetmoreinformationaboutthe
tourofLondonnextweek.
ThankyouforyourtimeandI'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.
Yours,
WeiFang
参考答案
一、单项填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
l.Bcould为情态动词,其后跟动词原形,故选B»
2.Adirection"方向,方位";request''要求,请求";pattern"模式,方式[situation"情况,状况"。根
据句中的"没有向我打招呼"及but可知,她朝相反的方向走了,故选A.
3.Bin"在里面";beside"在旁边”;below”在的下面";on"在上面』根据"公
告牌上写着10岁以下的孩子禁止独自游泳"并结合常识可知,公告牌”在游泳池旁边",故选Bo
4.Dguess"猜测,估计";expect"预料,期待";promise"许诺,承诺";suggest"建议由问句中的
“Couldyougivemesomeadvice"可知,答语表示"我建议看《沐浴之王》。它很令人放松",故选
D.
5.Clookforwardtodoingsth."期待做某事",是固定搭配。
6.B句意:"打扰一下,你们学校有图书馆吗?"这个男孩有礼貌地问我。形容词polite意为"有
礼貌的,副词politely意为"有礼貌地";形容词impolite"不礼貌的";副词impolitely"不礼貌地
这里要用副词修饰动词askedo由"Excuseme"可知选B。
7.Blookfor"寻找";passby"路过,经过";setup"建起,设立";walkinto"走路时撞着"。上句是在
问路,下句是应答者给对方指路。下句意为"当然可以。沿着这条街走直到你路过一家书店。
花店就在它旁边"。
8.B——你知道玛丽在那边正在和谁说话吗?——知道,她姑姑。由答语heraunt可知,空处
表示人,故选B»
9.B根据答语中的时间状语"afewdaysago"可知,此处表示过去发生的事情,可排除C、D;宾
语从句应用陈述语序,故选B。
10.A——请问你能帮我照看一下我的宠物狗吗?我要外出大约2周。——我很乐意!我会好
好照顾它的。根据答语中的"Iwilltakegoodcareofit"可知,答话人答应帮助照顾宠物狗,故
Withpleasure"很乐意",符合语境。Youarekidding"你在开玩笑";Noway"没门";You're
welcome"不客气"。
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
11.B空处前后为转折关系,故选B。
12.B在美国,大多数情况下人们见面是非正式的。meet"见面",符合语境。
13.C根据上文内容可知,两人见面后要打招呼,故选C。
14.A所有这些问候都可以被认为是在美国普遍理解的非正式问候。
15.A年轻人创造了自己的俚语来与某人打招呼。someone"某人",符合语境。
16.C根据下文中的"anditisstillinusetoday"可知,这句问候语在当时很流行。
17.D根据上文中的"butithasbeenreplaced(代替)byseveralothergreetingsbytheyounger
kids"可知,空处应用younger»
18.D上文提到"这两个术语被认为是非正式问候",结合空后提到的"正式场合"可知,此处表
示在正式场合人们从不使用。
19.A根据文章首句"Oneofthebestwaystogettoknowsomeoneistojustsayhello"可知,
空处用hello.
20.C它意味着发起对话的人很外向。
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
21.A本篇文章主要告诉我们,在不同情况下,用何种方式说话才更加有礼貌。
22.CExcuseme"打扰了,抱歉",是一种礼貌用语。
23.D根据第四段中的"Ifyouhavetosaynotoaninvitation,you'dbettersay,TmafraidI
can't."'可知选D,
24.A根据第五段内容可知,A项表达符合题意。
25.A由下文中的"Ifyouhavetosaynotoaninvitation"可推知,画线词decline表示的意思应
是"拒绝"。
26.根据第二段中的"Boats,boats,boats"可知选A。
27.D根据第三段中的"palazzos(palaces)"可知,palazzos是宫殿,属于建筑物。
28.C第四段提至!I了"thereareplentyofplacestotakeagondolaoncanalsthroughoutthe
city",由此可知在威尼斯乘坐贡多拉(威尼斯小艇)四处游览很方便。
29.B由后面的"cookies,strudels,meringues,croissantsfilledwithhoneyorjam"可知,这些点
心均是甜品。
30.B通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了一些在威尼斯旅游的建议,故选B项。
31.C根据第二段中的"Ifahomecatchesfire,astheJackso
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