河北省衡水市祖杨农中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

河北省衡水市祖杨农中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.We’relikelytoacceptsomethingwearetold,butthat’snot________educatedpeopledo.A.where

B.who

C.what

D.how参考答案：C2.PeopleinsomepartsofAfricahavenoaccesstohealtheducationormedicalcare.____,theyaremorelikelytogetHIV.

A.Fundamentally

B.Vitally

C.Automatically

D.Consequently参考答案：D略3.—Whichisthecomputeryouwantto________?—Theoneoverthere.A.haverepaired B.haveitrepaired C.haverepair D.repairit参考答案：A4.—Aren’tyouinterestedinthenewflat?—______.Itisnoisynearthesportscenter.A.NotespeciallyB.NowonderC.NotalittleD.Nodoubt参考答案：A【命题立意】考查交际英语的用法。句意：---难道您不对新寓所感到满意吗？---不是特别满意。在体育中心附近有些乱。A.Notespecially不是特别；B.Nowonder难怪；C.Notalittle很多；D.Nodoubt毫无疑问。空后的分句，说话人对新寓所不是非常满意，故选A。5.Tomfearedtogohomeafterhisfailureintheexambecausethe____streamofdiscontentfromhisparentswoulddrivehimcrazy．

A．actual

B．gradual

C．efficient

D．constant参考答案：D6.Nancy,________forabouthalfayeartoapplyforajobasanairlinehostess,finallytookapositionatashoppingcenter.

A.struggled

B.havingstruggled

C.struggling

D.tostruggle参考答案：B略7.AirpollutionintheChinesecapitalBeijinganditsneighborsTianjinandHebeiwasheavierthan

partsofthecountryinAugust,theenvironmentalwatchdogannouncedonTuesday.A.other B.others C.another D.theothers参考答案：A8.In1989hewastransferredtothecompanywhich

andthisyearhewasrewarded

hisservice.A.felldown;owingto

B.collapsed;asaresultofC.closeddown;dueto

D.wasonitslastlegs;inrecognitionof参考答案：D9.Facedwitheconomicslowdown,somecompaniesareplanningtouserobotsto______humanworkerstoreducetheirlaborcosts.A.compensate

B.substituteC.symbolize

D.discriminate参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词词义及句意理解。句意：面对着经济下滑，一些公司计划使用机器人代替人力工人来降低他们的劳动力支出。A补偿，弥补；B.以…替代；C象征；D.差别对待，歧视，故B正确。考点：考查动词词义及句意理解10.Theprizewillgotothewriter

________

storyshowsthemostimagination.A．that B．which C．whose

D．what参考答案：C11.WangHaoandChuYafeiledChinato______goldandsilverfinishin______20-kilometerwalk，thefirstathleticeventattheAsianGames.A

a；the

B.the；a

C.不填；a

D.不填；the参考答案：A12.—Isuggestyougotoapologizeoryou'llbepunishedmoreseverelyiffoundbyFather． —

. A．Thatsuitsmefine B．I'lltakemychance C．Thatdepends D．It'smypleasure参考答案：B13.The_____ondrivingafterdrinkingalcoholisbeingcarriedoutalloverthecountry,whichishelpfultoreducetrafficaccidents.A.withdrawalB.prejudice

C.aim

D.ban参考答案：D略14.They_____jewellerysinceeighto’clockandhadonlyjustfinishedwhentworobbersbrokein. A.hadbeenarranging B.werearranging C.havebeenarranging D.hadarranged参考答案：A15.Thehousesforthelow-incomefamilies________atpresentinourcitywillbecompletednextyear.Atobebuilt

B.

built

C.beingbuilt

D.havingbeenbuilt参考答案：C16.Luckilythedogescaped_________bythenaughtyboys,whohadalreadysetupatrap.A.beingcaught

B.tobecaught

C.havingcaught

D.tohavecaught参考答案：A二、新的题型17.(本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并把答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。W:Hello,Bob.Longtimenosee.Howareyougettingalong

61

ourpreparationsfortheentranceexam?M:Well,Ireallycan’ttell.62

,I’mdoingmybest,

63(work)dayandnight.W:

64

amI.SometimesIfeelverytired,bothphysicallyandmentally.M:Ifeel

65

same.Ioftensufferfromheadachesandgeneralweakness.Notenoughtimeforsleeping.Idon’tknow

66

willbecomeofmeifitgoesonlikethisforlong.W:And

67

timeforsports,evenmusic,nottomentionfilmsandTVprograms.Allwecanseeisexercises,exampapersandthissortofthings.M:Itseemsthattogotocollegeistheonlychoiceofourfuturelife.W:68(certain)not.Evenifwecan’tgotocollege,wecantakeupmanyotherjobsanddoourbestforthesocietyaswell.M:Quiteright.Butwe’llgetmoreknowledgeafterstudyingseveralyearsatcollege.Thatmeanswecanwork69(well)forourcountryandpeopleaftergraduation.Inaddition,ourparentslaygreathopeonus.Weshouldn’tmakethem70

(disappoint).

参考答案：三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

Nicaragua’s

CerroNegroVolcanohaserupted23timesinthepast100years，buryinghomes,cropsandpeopleinlavaandashes．Butrecentlytheblackmountainhasbecomeatouristdraw,thankstoanewlyinventedextremesport:volcanoboarding．Thousandsofthrill-seekershaveclimbedtothetopofCerroNegro,peeredintoitsmouth,thenzippeddownitsrough-and—rocky41—degreeslopeonspecialboards.Thevolcano-boardingspeed,setbyanIsraeliwoman,is54mph.“Rushingdownanactivevolcanoissomethingthatpeopleexpect.”SaidAnthony

Alcalde,anexpertvolcanoboarder.Thesportwasdevelopedinthemid-2000sbyDarrynWebb,anAustralianwhohadclimbedthenearbyCerroNegrobutwaslookingforafasterwaytogettothebottom.Hetriedslidingdownonsurfboards,snowboards,andevenarefrgerratordoorbeforeinventingasit-downboardmadeofplywood.“Atfirst,Darrynplannedtouseasnowboard,”saidGemmaCope,aBritishwomanwhonowrunsBigFoot,whichoffersvolcanoboardingtours.“Butherealizedhecouldn’tcutanedgefortherewerelittlerockseverywhere.Sohecameupwiththesitting-downoptionandrealizedhecangoprettyfast.”Tourists，whoarenearlyallforeigners，pay$28fortheexperience,whichbeginswithatruckrideondirtroadstoCerroNegr0．a2，400-foot—highvolcanothatlasteruptedinl999．Visitorsmustcarrytheirboardsduringthehalf-hourclimbtothetop．There，theygostraightdowntheslopeandsometimestheyhavetousetheirfeetforbrakes．Alongtheway．Theboardfillswithrocksanddust，makingboardersalmostblind．Crashesarecommon．“lwipedouttwiceandrippedmypants．”saidMelindaVorisek,atouristfromMiami．“ButI’ddoitagain．”Anothertouristadded：“Itwassheerterror.Iwaseatingdirt．Buthowmanypeoplecansaythey’vebombeddownavolcano?”71．Whoisthekeypersontodevelopthesportofvolcanoboarding?A．AnthonyAlcalde

B．Darryn

WebbC．CerroNegro

D．MelindaVorisek72．WhatisGemmaCopeaccordingtothepassage?A．AlifeguardonCerroNegro．B．Theinventorofthespecialboard．C.AJudgeofthevolcanoboardingsport．D．Themanagerofantouristcompany．73．Whatcanwe