山东省德州市禹城张集中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山东省德州市禹城张集中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

---HasIngidhandedinherpaperyet?

---I’mnotsure.She_______onitlastweek.A.wasworking

B.hasworked

C.worked

D.hadworked参考答案：A2.Sheregrettedtaking

toughest

partintheBeijingInternational

Marathon,sayingthatitwasthetoughestphysical

ever.A.examination

B.experience

C.channengeD.pressure参考答案：C3.—Iamsorryforhavingbeensorudetoyou.

—That’sOK.Iamsureyoudidn’t

.

A.meanto

B.haveto

C.hopeso

D.wantso参考答案：A略4.HeavysmoghasreturnedtotheskiesofBeijingafteratwo-monthbreak,withauthorities________thepollutionwillremainduetounfavorableconditions.A.predicting

B.predicted

C.beingpredicted

D.topredict参考答案：A5.

Itisclearthatnousecanbemade______radium_____wedon’tknowclearlythecharacteristicsofit.A.from;if

B.of;unless

C.from;unless

D.of;if参考答案：D6.Theproblem________theotherdayaroseagainwhenIfeltrelieved.A.havingbeensolved

B.solved

C.tobesolved

D.beingsolved参考答案：B7.TheboywantedtogoonatriptoTibetalone，buthismothertoldhim________.A．notdo

B．notdoit

C．notto

D．donotdoit参考答案：C8.Thegoal,whichtheyareunlikelytolivetosee

,isto“cure,preventormanagealldiseases”inthenext80orsoyears.A.accomplish

B.accomplishedC.accomplishing

D.beingaccomplished参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。句意：他们不太可能实现的目标是在未来80年左右“治愈、预防或控制所有疾病”。Thegoal与动词accomplish是被动关系，指目标被完成，此处用过去分词作宾补，完整形式为seethegoalaccomplished.故选B.9.Theysayyourreportdoesn’t__________thefact.ButIdon’t_________theminthispoint.

A.agreewith/agreewith

B.agreeto/agreewith

C.agreeon/agreeto

D.agreeon/agreeon参考答案：A略10.Theschoolboysandschoolgirlsarewalkingalongthestreet,______asmallredcap.A.eachofthemwaswearing

B.theyeachworeC.everyonewore

D.eachwearing参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：男学生和女学生正沿着街道走，每个人都戴着一顶小红帽。A、B两项结构正确，若选A或B，则必须用and连接或把“，”改为“；”，wearing作状语，表伴随。故选D。11.

Youcan’tseewellthroughatelescopeunlessitis______________correctlytoyoursight.

A.adjusted

B.accustomed

C.adopted

D.admitted参考答案：A12.Readerscan__________quitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningofeachword.A.getover

B.getin

Cgetalong

D.getaway参考答案：C13.Youmustdoeverything_________you______.

Aas;aretoldto

Bas;

aretold

Blike;

aretold

Dwhen;aretold参考答案：A略14.Thegirl________tofigureouttheboy’sattitudetowardsherbutwithoutsuccess.A．managed

B．succeeded

C．attempted D．predicted参考答案：C15.Haveyouconsidered________himforhelp?A.ask

B.askingC.toask

D.asked参考答案：Bconsider后面接动词时，应接动名词形式，即considerdoingsth.，表示“考虑做某事”。16.It’sagoodthingthatI______araincoat,otherwiseI’dhavebeenwetallover.A.havebrought

B.brought

C.hadbrought

D.wasbringing参考答案：B二、新的题型17.HongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgewillbetheworld'slongestbridgeoverwaterwhenit_______61_______(complete).Thebridgeis________62________constructionnowandwillbeputtousebytheendofthisyear.Ajourneybyland,_______63_______cantakeuptofourhours,willbe_______64_______(great)shortened.Nowitonlytakesaslittleasthirtyminutes.FromanartificialislandnearHongKongInternationalAirport,thestructure_______65_______(run)westtoanotherartificialislandinMacao,adistanceof55kilometers,20timesthe_______66_______(long)ofSanFrancisco'sGoldenGateBridge._______67_______totalof400,000tonsofsteelwereusedintheproject,equalto60timesthesteelused_______68_______(build)theEiffelTower.Thebuildingofthebridgecombinesthe_______69_______(late)engineeringtechnologyanddesign,makingitwithstandamagnitude8earthquake,asupertyphoonorastrikebyaship_______70_______(weigh)300,000tons.HongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgeisdesignedtolast120years.参考答案：61.iscompleted

62.under

63.which

64.greatly

65.runs

66.length

67.A

68.tobuild

69.latest

70.weighing请在此填写整体分析!61.考查时态语态。句意：香港珠海澳门大桥在它被完成时将是世界最长的跨海大桥。It是指该大桥，应该是被完成，在状语从句中，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时态，故填iscompleted.62.考查介词。句意：它现在正在建设中。固定短语：underconstruction（在建设中），故填under.63.考查关系代词。非限制性定语从句，行先词是journey（旅程），从句中缺少主语，所以用关系代词，故填which.64.考查副词。句意：陆地上的旅程将被极大地缩短。副词greatly作状语，故填greatly.65.考查动词。此处是谓语动词，说的是一般状况，所以要用一般现在时态，主语是thestructure（这个建筑物），是单数形式，所以谓语也要用第三人称单数形式，故填runs.66.考查名词。固定短语：adistanceof（一个……的距离），故填distance.67.考查冠词。固定短语：atotalof（总计……），位于句子开头，要大写，故填A.68.考查不定式。句意：等同于为了修建艾菲尔铁塔被使用的钢的60倍。不定式tobuild作目的状语，故填tobuild.69.考查形容词。句意：桥的建设合并了最新的工程技术和设计。要用形容词的最高级作定语，修饰名词。故填latest.70.考查现在分词。现在分词weighing（重量为）作定语，修饰名词ship，与之是主动关系，故填weighing.三、阅读理解18.IthadbeenalongtimesinceIhadbeentoJacksonville,Florida.

Ihaddriventotownhopingtoseetheoldbarbershopwheremyhairhadbeencutasachild.

IparkedmytruckanddecidedtotryandlocateatelephonetoseeiftheFloridaBarberCollegehadmovedtoanewlocation.

AfterwalkingaboutablockIsawanopenshoestore.

IwalkedinsideandaskedifIcouldusetheirtelephonebook.

UnabletofindalistingfortheBarberCollege,Ipickedoutthenumberofalocalbeautysalon,hopingtheymighttellmeifthebarbercollegewasstillinbusiness.

Thenumberwasbusy,soIdecidedtowaitandtryagaininafewminutes.AsthesalesmanandIstoodtalkingthefrontdooropenedandayoungmanabouttwentycameintothestorepushinghimselfinawheelchair.

“Ineedanewpairofshoes,”saidthecustomer.

Asheturnedthecorner,therewasablanketacrosshislap.

Iwasshockedtoseethattheyoungmanhadnolegs.“Agiftforafriend?”Iaskedtheboy.

“No,”hereplied.

Theyareforme,”hecontinued,withasmileonhisface.

Ijustsmiledbackandwatchedtoseewhatwouldhappennext.“Whattypeofshoewouldyoulike?”askedtheclerk.

“Howaboutapairofcowboyboots?”

Themanpointedtothebackwallwherethreeorfourpairsofbootsweredisplayed.

Thesalesman,sharplyturning,headedofftothebackroom.“Isn’tthisfun?”theboyaskedme.

ImovedmyhandtolethimknowthatIdidnotunderstandhisquestion.

“WhenIwasakid,myparentsusedtobuymeanewpairofshoeseveryyear.

Thatwassuchawonderfulfeeling.

SomethingIhaveneverforgotten.

ThesmelloftheleatherandtheprideIfeltwhenIwalkedaroundthestoreshowingoffmynewshoes.”Thesalesmancamewalkingdowntheaislewithalargebox.

Hesatitdownonthefloor,tookoutonebootandhandedittotheyoungman.

Theboyclosedhiseyes.

Heplacedthebootagainsthisnose,anddrewinalargebreath.

Ididnotknowwhattosayastearsbegantofallontheyoungman’scheeks.

“Whattypeofaccidentdidyouhave?”Iaskedhim.

“Farmaccident,”hesaid,ashetriedtoclearhisvoice.“Doyouwantthecowboyboots?”thesalesmanaskedhim.

“Oh,yes!”heanswered.“Iseebuyinganewpairofshoesstillgivesyouthatgoodfeelingyoutalkedabout,”Itoldtotheyoungman,asIsmiled.

“Yesitdoes.”hesaid“AndImayhavesomeone,andhisfeettoshareitwithsomeday.”

61.Whydidtheyoungmanwanttobuyanewpairofshoes?A.Becauseheboughtapaireveryyear.B.Becausehewantedtosendanewpairtoafriend.C.Becausehehopedtokeepitformemory.D.Becauseheenjoyedthefeelingofpossessinganewpair.62.Theauthorwritesabou