重庆涪陵第二十中学2021年高二英语月考试题含解析

重庆涪陵第二十中学2021年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—You’reratherenergetictoday.What’sgoingon?—Oh,________.IthinkI’vehadafewtoomanycoffees.A.nothingreally

B.noend

C.noproblem

D.nothingserious参考答案：A【详解】考查情景交际。A.nothingreally真的没什么；B.noend非常、大量；C.noproblem没问题；D.nothingserious没什么大问题。句意：——你今天活力四射，发生什么事了？——真的没什么，我想我喝了太多咖啡。根据“IthinkI’vehadafewtoomanycoffees.”判断此处是说“真的没什么”，故A项正确。2.Hehasagreatinterestin______history,especially______historyoftheTangDynasty.

A.the,

the

B.a；the

C.不填；the

D.the；不填参考答案：C3.Theshygirlfelt_____whenshemadesomemistakesinherperformance.A.amazed

B.awkward

C.astonished

D.amused参考答案：B4._____fromfathertoson,themusichasnotchangedforeightcenturies.A.Havingpassed

B.Beingpassed

C.Passed

D.Passing参考答案：C5.Weare_____tobelateforthemeetingunlesswegettherebyTaxi.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.maybe参考答案：A6.Onlywhenhewasrefusedbytheinterviewer________theimportanceofknowingEnglish.A.washefullyawareof

B.hewasfullyawareofC.wasfullyheawareof

D.hefullywasawareof参考答案：A略7.—HowdidyoufindyourmissingMp4?—_________.A.Itworkswell

B.ItwasingoodconditionC.Ifoundithome

D.Quitebyaccident参考答案：D略8.She’dlostherjob.______,she’dlostherhouseandherchildren,too.A.asaresultof B.inconclusion C.worsestill

D.inconsequence参考答案：C9.－Doestheyoungmanstandingatthegate_____thecar?－No.Thecaris_____hisfather.A.inpossessionof；inthepossessionofB.havepossessionof;takepossessionofC.havepossessionof;inthepossessionofD.inthepossessionof;takepossessionof参考答案：A10.---___toyou__yourgreatsuccess!–Thankyouverymuch.A.Celebrate;for

B.Congratulate;onC.Congratulation;on

D.Congratulations;on参考答案：D11._______youseeneartheNorthPoleisnothingbuticeandsnow. A．That B．What C．Which D.Who

参考答案：B12.Wewouldbeverypleasedifyouwould_______ourproposal.A.approve B.deny C.assess D.polish参考答案：A13.参考答案：C略14.---Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou.Pleasegoon.

---WherewasI?

---You____youdidn’tlikeyourfather’sjob.

A.hadsaid

B.said

C.weresayingD.hadbeensaying参考答案：C15.Icouldn’t________toher.Thelinewasbusy.A.goby

B.goaround

C.getin

D.getthrough参考答案：D略16.Idon'tknowwhetheryouhappen____it,butI'mgoingtostudyinUSAthisSeptember.A.tobeheard

B.tobehearingC.tohear

D.tohaveheard参考答案：D【详解】考查不定式的时态辨析。整句话的意思是“我不知你是否已听说了……”。要体现不定式的动作先于谓语发生或者应该已发生，不定式要用完成形式。故选D。17.You

thingsabout.Look,whatamessinyourroom! A.alwaysthrow B.havealwaysthrown C.arealwaysthrowing D.havealwaysbeenthrowing参考答案：C18.________,theyhadnochanceofwinningthewar.

A.Astheyfoughtbravely

B.AsbravelytheyfoughtC.Bravelyastheyfought

D.Theyfoughtsobravely参考答案：C19.Hegotwell-preparedforthejobinterview,forhecouldn’triskthegoodopportunity________.

A.losing

B.beinglost

C.tobelosing

D.lost

参考答案：B二、完型填空20.Awomaninhersixtieslivedaloneinherlittlecottagewithapeartreeatherdoor.Shespentallhertimetakingcareofthetree.Butthechildrennearbydroveher___21___bymakingfunofher.Theywouldclimbhertreeandthenrunawaywithpears,___22___“AuntyMisery”ather.Oneevening,apasser-byaskedto___23___forthenight.Seeingthathehadan___24___face,shelethiminandgavehimanice___25___.Thenextmorningthestranger,actuallyasorcerer(巫师),thankedherbygranting(允准)her___26___thatanyonewhoclimbeduphertree___27___notbeabletocomebackdownuntilshe___28___it.Whenthechildrencamebacktostealher___29___,shehadthemstuckonthetree.Theyhadtobegherlong___30___shegavethetreepermissiontolet___31___go.AuntyMiserywasfreefromthe___32___atlast.Onedayanotherman___33___herdoor.Thisonedidnotlooktrustworthytoher,___34___sheaskedwhohewas.“IamDeath.I’vecometotakeyou___35___me,”saidhe.ThinkingfastAuntyMiserysaid,“Fine,butI’dliketo___36___somepearsfrommypeartreetorememberthe___37___itbroughttomeinthislife.ButIamtoo___38___toclimbhightogetthebestfruit.Willyoubeso___39___astodoitforme?”Withadeepsigh,Mr.Deathclimbedupthetree___40___andwasimmediatelystucktoit.Nomatterhowmuchhewarnedorbegged,AuntyMiserywouldnotallowthetreetoletDeathgo.21.A.hopeless

B.painful

C.dull

D.crazy22.A.calling

B.shouting

C.announcing

D.whispering23.A.stay

B.live

C.hide

D.lie24.A.interesting

B.honest

C.anxious

D.angry25.A.gift

B.kiss

C.treat

D.smile26.A.suggestion

B.advice

C.permission

D.wish27.A.could

B.should

C.might

D.must28.A.permitted

B.promised

C.answered

D.declared29.A.branch

B.food

C.tree

D.fruit30.A.after

B.while

C.since

D.before31.A.it

B.them

C.him

D.her32.A.trick

B.question

C.trouble

D.difficulty33.A.steppedinto

B.leftfor

C.stoppedat

D.walkedaround34.A.so

B.but

C.although

D.because35.A.with

B.off

C.upon

D.for36.A.choose

B.pick

C.shake

D.hit37.A.honor

B.pleasure

C.hope

D.excitement38.A.thin

B.short

C.old

D.light39.A.light

B.kind

C.fine

D.smart40.A.disappointedly

B.cheerfully

C.unwillingly

D.eagerly参考答案：21.D

22.B

23.A

24.B

25.C

26.D

27.B

28.A

29.D

30.D

31.B

32.C

33.C

34.A

35.A

36.B

37.B

38.C

39.B

40.C这篇文章主要讲了死神要带AuntyMisery走，但是聪明的AuntyMisery成功的把死神困在了树上的故事。21.考查形容词。根据Theywouldclimbhertreeandthenrunawaywithpears,___2___“AuntyMisery”ather.以及下文她找巫师惩罚孩子们，可知这里意思是附近的孩子们取笑她，让她疯狂。hopeless

绝望的，painful

痛苦的，dull

迟钝的，crazy疯狂的。所以选D。22.考查现在分词。根据Theywouldclimbhertreeandthenrunawaywithpears,可知这里意思是孩子们冲她大喊。calling

呼唤，shouting

大喊大叫，announcing

宣布，whispering悄悄说。所以选B。23.考查动词。句意：一天晚上，一个过路人请求在这里过夜。stay

逗留，live

居住，hide

隐藏，lie躺。所以选A。24.考查形容词。根据shelethiminandgavehimanice___5___.以及下文Thisonedidnotlooktrustworthytoher可知这里意思是看到他有一张诚实的脸。interesting

有趣的，honest

诚实的，anxious

焦虑的，angry生气的。所以选B。25.考查名词。句意：她同意了他的请求，并且盛情款待了他。gift

礼物，kiss

吻，treat

款待，smile微笑。所以选C。26.考查名词。根据thatanyonewhoclimbeduphertree___7___notbeabletocomebackdownuntilshe___8___it.可知这是巫师送给她的一个愿望。suggestion

建议，advice

劝告，permission

允许，wish愿望。所以选D。27.考查虚拟语气。这里含有一个同位语从句，wish后的同位语从句要用should+动词原形的虚拟语气，所以选B。28.考查动词。句意：爬上她的树的人将不能下来，直到她允许才可以。permitted

允许，promised

许诺，answered

回答，declared宣布，所以选A。29.考查名词。句意：当孩子们回来偷她的水果时。branch

树枝，food

食物，tree

树，fruit水果，所以选D。30.考查连词。句意：在她允许树放走他们之前，孩子们乞求了她很长时间。after

在……之后，while

然而，since

自从，before在……之前，所以选D。31.考查代词。句意：在她允许树放走他们之前，孩子们乞求了她很长时间。it

它，them

他们，him

他，her她的，所以选B。32.考查名词。句意：最后，AuntyMisery免于受到这个麻烦的困扰。trick

诡计，question

问题，trouble

麻烦，difficulty困难，所以选C。33.考查动词短语。句意：一天，另外一个人逗留在她的门前。steppedinto

进入，leftfor

动身去，stoppedat

逗留在，walkedaround四处走动，所以选C。34.考查连词。根据Thisonedidnotlooktrustworthytoher,可知这里意思是所以她询问他是谁。so

所以，but

但是，although

尽管，because因为，所以选A。35.考查介词。句意：我是死神，我来带你和我一起走。with和……在一起，off

离开，upon接近，for为了，所以选A。36.考查动词。句意：但是我想从我的梨树上摘一些梨，来记住它给我生命带来的快乐时光。choose

选择，pick

摘，shake

摇动，hit打，所以选B。37.考查名词。句意：但是我想从我的梨树上摘一些梨，来记住它给我生命带来的快乐时光。honor

荣誉，pleasure

快乐，hope

希望，excitement兴奋，所以选B。38.考查形容词。根据toclimbhightogetthebestfruit.可知这里意思是但是我太老了，以至于不能爬到高处去摘下最好的水果。thin

瘦的，short矮的，old

老的，light轻的，所以选C。39.考查形容词。句意：你这么善良，能为我摘下它吗？light轻的，kind

善良的，fine

好的，smart聪明的，所以选B。40.考查副词。根据Withadeepsigh,可知死神先生极不情愿地爬上了树。disappointedly

失望地，cheerfully

愉快地，unwillingly不情愿地，eagerly渴望地，所以选C。21.Idon''tknowyourname,andI''mguessingthatyouareabouthighschoolage.I___21___youinactionyesterdayasyousavedalittleboyfrom___22___atLakeElmobeach.Iwassittingonabenchwithmyfriends,___23___theirchildrenplayedinthewater.Iremember___24___youtakingoffyourshorts,grabbingyour___25___deviceandheadingintothewater.MyfriendsandInoticedatthatmomentthelittleboy''s___26___movingupanddown.Hecouldn''thavebeenmorethantwoyearsoldand___27___tobealoneinthewater.Yougottohim,putyourflotationdevicearoundhim,and___28___himbacktoshore.Wecouldseetheboywas___29___asyoucarriedhimoutofthewaterandlaidhimonthe___30___.Youstarteddoingcompression（按压）onhischest,andthatiswhenweknewitwasabad___31___.Wereachedyouandknewyouneeded___32___.Ipickedupmyphoneanddialed911.Soon,theambulance___33___andseveraldoctorsweretheretoassistyou.Youappeared___34___asyouwalkedaway,asanyonewouldbe.I___35___ifthisisyourfirstrescue—itdoesn’tmatter.Whatyoudidwasheroic,andI___36___you.Hadyoubeenafewsecondslater,this___37___couldhaveendedquitedifferently.Youwerealertand___38___whatwasgoingoninthewater,responsibleforwatchingoverahundredkidsatthattime.___39___yourfear,youtookaction.Becauseofyou,thelittleboyandhisfamilyare___40___togethertoday.21.A.accompanied

B.witnessedC.expectedD.ignored22.A.drowningB.missingC.bleedingD.falling23.A.althoughB.becauseC.ifD.while24.A.imaginingB.mindingC.stoppingD.noticing25.A.buttonB.favorC.rescueD.guard26.A.feetB.headC.legsD.arms27.A.pretendedB.determined

C.appearedD.prepared28.A.allowedB.liftedC.swamD.wept29.A.frozenB.weakC.excitedD.calm30.A.beachB.stoneC.boardD.bench31.A.meaningB.processC.presentation

D.situation32.A.foodB.moneyC.helpD.time33.A.pulledinB.setoutC.passedbyD.ranaway34.A.professionalB.confidentC.independent

D.frightened35.A.knowB.predictC.wonderD.believe36.A.applaudB.protectC.doubtD.greet37.A.ideaB.performance

C.gameD.story38.A.curiousabout

B.awareofC.afraidofD.confusedabout39.A.ButforB.Regardlessof

C.ExceptforD.Thanksto40.A.pitifullyB.strictlyC.happilyD.sincerely参考答案：21.B

22.A

23.D

24.D

25.C

26.B

27.C

28.C

29.B

30.A

31.D

32.C

33.A

34.D

35.C

36.A

37.D

38.B

39.B

40.C本文是一篇故事，作者讲述了在湖边看到一个好心人救溺水儿童的故事。21.B考查动词。A.accompanied陪伴；B.witnessed目睹；C.expected期望；D.ignored忽略。通过下面两段作者对救人经过的叙述可知作者是亲眼目睹了这一切，故选B.22.A考查动词。A.drowning溺水；B.missing错过；C.bleeding出血；D.falling落下。根据下文thelittleboy''s___6___movingupanddown.Hecouldn''thavebeenmorethantwoyearsoldand___7___tobealoneinthewater.youcarriedhimoutofthewaterandlaidhimonthe___10___.Youstarteddoingcompression（按压）onhischest,Soon,theambulance___13___andseveraldoctorsweretheretoassistyou.等信息可知好心人从湖里救了一个溺水的男孩，故选A.23.D考查连词。A.although尽管；B.because因为；C.if如果；D.while当……的时候。当朋友们的孩子在水里玩的时候，我和朋友们正坐在长凳上。表示时间故选D.24.D考查动词。A.imagining想象；B.minding介意；C.stopping停止；D.noticing注意。我记得注意到你脱下衣服，抓起营救设备跳入水中。指看到的过程，下文的MyfriendsandInoticed也给了提示，故选D.25.C考查名词。A.button按钮；B.favor喜爱；C.rescue营救；D.guard守卫，防护装置。此处指抓起营救设备去救人，故选C.26.B考查名词。A.feet脚；B.head头；C.legs腿；D.arms胳膊。此处指溺水男孩的头上下移动，其他部位在水下只露着头。故选B.27.C考查动词。A.pretended假装；B.determined决定；C.appeared出现；D.prepared准备。这个男孩不可能超过两岁，独自一人出现在水里。故选C.28.C考查动词。A.allowed允许；B.lifted举起；C.swam游泳；D.wept哭泣。此处指好心人把游泳设备给了小男孩，让他游回岸上。因为是在水里，故选C.29.B考查形容词。A.frozen冻结的；B.weak虚弱的；C.excited兴奋的；D.calm平静的。根据youcarriedhimoutofthewater可知男孩因为年龄小，所以很虚弱。故选B.30.A考查名词。A.beach海滩；B.stone石头；C.board木板；D.bench长凳。好心人把男孩从水里救出来后放到沙滩上开始急救。根据常识选A.31.D考查名词。A.meaning意义；B.process过程；C.presentation描述；D.situation情况。看到好心人摁压男孩的胸部，我们这时才意识到情况不好。指当时的紧急情况，故选D.32.C考查名词。A.food食物；B.money钱；C.help帮助；D.time时间。我们知道好心人需要帮助所以赶紧跑过去帮忙，故选C.33.A考查动词短语。A.pulledin进站；B.setout出发，开始；C.passedby通过；D.ranaway逃跑，跑开。此处指拨打911后很快救护车就到了，故选A.34.D考查形容词。A.professional专业的，职业的；B.confident自信的；C.independent独立的；D.frightened受惊吓的。像任何人一样当你走时看起来受了惊吓，指经历了救人这件事，下文ifthisisyourfirstrescue和___19___yourfear,也给了提示，故选D.35.C考查动词。A.know知道；B.predict预报；C.wonder想知道；D.believe相信。我想知道这是不是你第一次救人，根据if（是否）可知选C.36.A考查动词。A.applaud称赞；B.protect保护；C.doubt怀疑；D.greet欢迎。你所做的救人行为是英勇的，我称赞你。故选A.37.D考查名词。A.idea想法；B.performance表演；C.game游戏；D.story故事。此处指作者讲述的儿童落水的故事会有不同的结局，故选D.38.B考查形容词短语。A.curiousabout好奇的；B.awareof清醒的；C.afraidof害怕的；D.confusedabout困惑的。此处指好心人很警觉并且清醒地知道水里发生了什么，故选B.39.B考查固定短语。A.Butfor要不是，如果没有；B.Regardlessof不管，不顾；C.Exceptfor除…以外；D.Thanksto由于，幸亏。不管你的恐惧，你采取了行动。表示转折故选B.40.C考查副词。A.pitifully遗憾地；B.strictly严格地；C.happily快乐地；D.sincerely真诚地。因为你出手相救，小男孩才能和他的家人快乐地在一起。根据句意选C.【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如小题2根据下文thelittleboy''s___6___movingupanddown.Hecouldn''thavebeenmorethantwoyearsoldand___7___tobealoneinthewater.youcarriedhimoutofthewaterandlaidhimonthe___10___.Youstarteddoingcompression（按压）onhischest,Soon,theambulance___13___andseveraldoctorsweretheretoassistyou.等信息可知好心人从湖里救了一个溺水的男孩。小题14像任何人一样当你走时看起来受了惊吓，指经历了救人这件事，下文ifthisisyourfirstrescue和___19___yourfear,也给了提示.三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Whenyouarelittle,thewholeworldfeelslikeabigplayground.IwaslivinginConyers,Georgiathesummeritallhappened.Iwasasecondgrader,butmybestfriendStephaniewasonlyinthefirstgrade.Bothofourparentswereatworkandmostofthetimetheyletusgoourownway.ItwasahotafternoonandwedecidedtohaveanadventureinStephanie'sbasement.AsIopenedthebasementdoor,beforeuslaythebiggestroom,fullofamazingthingslikeguns,dolls,andoldclothes.Irandownstairs,andspottedaredsteelcan.Itwaspaint.Ilookedbeyonditandtherelayevenmorepaintinbrightcolor1slikepurple,orange,blueandgreen.“Stephanie,Ijustfoundusaprojectfortheday.Getsomepaintbrushes.Wearefixingtopaint.”ShescreamedwithexcitementasItoldherofmysecretplansandimmediatelywegottowork.Wegatheredallthebrusheswecouldfindandmovedallofourmaterialstomyyard.Thereontheroadinfrontofmyhouse,wepaintedbigstripes(条纹)ofcolor1sacrossthepavement(人行道).Stripebystripe,ourcolor1sturnedintoabeautifulrainbow.Itwasfantastic!Thesunwasstartingtosink.IsawacarinthedistanceandjumpedupasIrecognizedthecar.Itwasmymother.Icouldn'twaittoshowhermymasterpiece.Thecarpulledslowlyintothedrivewayandfromthelookonmymother'sface,IcouldtellthatIwasindeeptrouble.Mymothershutthecardoorandwalkedtowardsme.Hereyesglaring,sheshouted,“Whatintheworldwereyouthinking?Iunderstoodwhenyoumadecastlesoutofleaves,andclimbedtheneighbors'trees,butthis!Comeinsiderightnow！”Istoodthereglaringbackatherforaminute,angrybecauseshehadinsulted(侮辱)myart.“Nowgocleanitup！”MotherandIbegancleaningtheroad.TearsrandownmycheeksasIsawmybeautifulrainbowturnintoblackcement.Thoughyearshavenowpassed,Istillwonderwheremyrainbowhasgone.Iwonderif,maybewhenIgetolder,Icanfindmyrainbowandneverhavetobrushitaway.Iguessweallneedsortofrainbowtobrightenourlivesfromtimetotimeandtokeepourhopesanddreamscolor1ful.64．Whatdidthewriterwanttodowhenhismothercamehome?A．TointroduceStephanietoher.B．Topreventherfromseeinghispainting.C．Toputthematerialsbackintheyard.D．Toshowhisartworktoher.65．Inhismother'seyes,thewriter________.A．wasabornartist

B．alwayscausedtroubleC．wasaproblemsolver

D．workedveryhard66．Theunderlinedword“rainbow”inthelastparagraphrefersto________.A．therainbowintheskyB．thestripesonthepavementC．somethingimaginativeandfunD．importantlessonslearnedinchildhood67．Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatparentsshould______.A．encouragechildrentopaintB．valuefriendshipamongchildrenC．discoverthehiddentalentinchildrenD．protectratherthandestroychildren'sdreams参考答案：64．答案：D根据第四段“IsawacarinthedistanceandjumpedupasIrecognizedthecar.Itwasmymother.Icouldn'twaittoshowhermymasterpiece.”可知我当时想把自己的杰作给母亲看。所以选择D项。65．答案：B根据第五、六段可以推断出，母亲特别反感作者的一些行为，所以很生气，认为她是一个麻烦制造者。66．答案：C根据最后一段作者的感慨“tokeepourhopesanddreamscolor1ful”，可以推断，此时作者提到的rainbow不是指自己曾经画过的街道上的彩虹，而是指自己人生中的彩虹。67答案：D从整篇文章初始叙述作者的开心画彩虹的过程，被母亲要求把街道清洗干净，到最后的感慨，表明作者写作的目的是：父母应该支持孩子的某些创造性的行为，而不是一味的否定。23.

Tounderstandthemarketingconcept,itisonlynecessarytounderstandthedifferencebetweenmarketingandselling．Nottoomanyyearsago,mostindustriesconcentratedprimarilyontheefficientproductionofgoods,andthenreliedon“persuasivesalesmanship”tomoveasmuchofthesegoodsaspossible．Suchproductionandsellingfocusesontheneedsofthesellertoproducegoodsandthenconvert（使转换）themintomoney．Marketing,ontheotherhand,focusesonthewantsofconsumers．Itbeginswithfirstanalyzingthepreferencesanddemandsofconsumersandthenproducinggoodsthatwillsatisfythem．Thiseye-on-the-consumerapproachisknownasthemarketingconcept,whichsimply