Unit 3 This is my sister.暑假预习讲义2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语上册（含答案）

第第页Unit3Thisismysister.暑假预习讲义2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语上册（含答案）2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语上册暑假预习

Unit3Thisismysister.

基础知识

单词

penciln.铅笔

penn.钢笔

boxn.盒子

pencilbox铅笔盒

bookn.书

readbooks读书

5.libraryn.图书馆

6.erasern.橡皮

aneraser一块橡皮

7.schoolbagn.书包

bagn.包

8.dictionaryn.字典

9.hispron.他的

herpron.她的

10.minepron.我的

herspron.她的

yourspron.你(们)的

11.mepron.我(宾格)

excuseme打扰了，劳驾

12.thankv.感谢

Thanks.=Thankyou.谢谢你。

thankyoufor因为...而感谢

13.teachern.老师

studentn.学生

14.classroomn.教室

15.aboutprep.关于adv.大约

Whatabout+名词或doing怎么样？

16.forprep.为了，因为

17.askv.请求，询问，要求

ask...for...请求；恳求

18.helpv.n.帮助

Thankyouforyourhelp.谢谢你的帮助。

19.welcomeadj.受欢迎的

Youarewelcome.不客气。

WelcometoChina.欢迎来中国。

20.baseballn.棒球

playbaseball打棒球(球类前不用冠词)

21.watchn.手表v.看

watchTV看电视

22.computern.电脑

23.gamen.游戏

playcomputergames玩电脑游戏

24.cardn.卡片

IDcard学生证；身份证

25.notebookn.笔记本，记录本

26.ringn.戒指

27.inprep.在...里

onprep.在...上

atprep.在某时刻；按照(加号码)

callv.给...打电话

callsbat+号码拨打...电话给某人

e-mailn.电子邮件v.给...发邮件

e-mailsbat+地址给某人发邮件

findv.发现(find-found)

losev.丢失(lose-lost)

FoundandLost失物招领

someadj.一些(用于肯定句中)

33.must必须

must是情态动词，后面必须加动词原形

即“must+动词原形”

34.setn.一副，一套，一组

asetofkeys一串钥匙

重点短语

pencilbox铅笔盒

excuseme打扰了

Whatabout......怎么样？

thankyoufor...因...而感谢

IDcard学生证；身份证

asksbforsth向某人索要某物

asetofkeys一串钥匙

callsbat...打电话给某人

重点句型及语法

人称代词

形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词

我的my我的mine

你的your你的yours

他的his他的his

她的her她的hers

我们的our我们的ours

你们的your你们的yours

他们的their他们的theirs

用法：形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词

eg:Thisismybook.=Thisbookismine.

Hiscoatisblack.Hersisred.(Hercoatisred.)

名词所有格

名词所有格用来表示所属关系，其结构是“名词’s”

eg:TheyareBob’spencils.ThatisAric’sschoolbag.

3.be动词引导的一般疑问句

陈述句变一般疑问句口诀：

一提二变三照抄

(be动词提前,一二人称相互转换,其他照抄)

eg:Thisishispencil.（变一般疑问句）?Isthishispencil

肯定回答:Yes,itis.

否定回答:No,itisn’t.

eg:Thesearemybooks.（变一般疑问句）

?Aretheseyourbooks

肯定回答:Yes,theyare.

否定回答:No,theyaren’t.

be动词的缩写(省略元音字母)

itis=it’sisnot=isn’tarenot=aren’t

基础过关

一、单选题

1.—Lily,isthisyourpen—No,itisnt_________.ItisLindas.

A.myB.mineC.yourD.yours

2.Mypenisblue.Whatabout______

A.yourB.theirC.yoursD.my

3.Look！Five________andasetof________areintheblackbag．

A.photos；keyB.photos；keysC.photoes；keysD.photo；keys

4.—What’sthat—It’s_______eraser.Andit’s_______whiteeraser.

A.a;anB.a;aC.an;aD.an;an

5.—Isthisyourruler,Jim—No,itsnot________.Its________.

A.my;TomsB.mine;TomC.my;TomD.mine;Toms

6.Whatabout________thosehomelesskids

A.helpingB.tohelpC.helpsD.help

7.Ican't________mypencil.Ilostit.

A.findB.meetC.spellD.say

8.Twosetsofkeys________inthebag,andabaseball________init,too.

A.is;isB.are;isC.is;areD.are;are

9.Thankyou________yourfamilyphotos.Theyareverynice.

A.toB.inC.forD.at

10.Ilostmybrowndog.Imustfindit.E-mailme______tony807@.

A.inB.onC.atD.with

二、完形填空

Hello!My(11)isEric.IaminNo.2MiddleSchool.Here(12)aphotoofawatch.Isitmine(13),itisn't.ItismyfriendLily's.Shelost(14)watchintheschoollibrarythismorning.Itisred.Nowshemust(15)it.Youcane-mailher(16)lily658@.

Ifounda(17)ofkeysintheclassroomthisafternoon.Arethekeys(18)Mytelephonenumberis536-2569.Please(19)me.Youcanasktheteacher(20)thekeys,too.

1.A.numberB.gameC.nameD.teacher

2.A.amB.areC.isD.be

3.A.YesB.NoC.OKD.Hello

4.A.hisB.yourC.myD.her

5.A.findB.meetC.loseD.spell

6.A.ofB.toC.inD.at

7.A.photoB.bookC.setD.computer

8.A.yourB.yoursC.hisD.her

9.A.helpB.callC.seeD.excuse

10.A.forB.inC.ofD.at

三、阅读理解

A

Hi，I'mBrian．Thisisthephotoofmyfamily．Mygrandfatheriswithglasses．Hehaslittlehair．Theonestandingnexttohimismyuncle．Heiswearingacap．Mygrandmotherhasgrayhair．Sheisakindwoman．Sheisholdingmyyoungerbrother．Hehasshortcurlyhair．Thewomanstandingbehindmeismymom．Shehasstraightbrownhair．Thereisalittlegirlsittingonthetable．HernameisCathy．Sheismysister．SheiswearingagreenT-shirtandapairofgreensocks．It'sherfavoritecolor．Whichoneismyfather？Well，heiswearingglasses，too．Heisinbrownshortsandbrownshoes．HisnameisSam．Now，doyouknowwhereheis？

1.Howmanypeoplearethereinthepassage？______

A.Five．B.Six．C.SevenD.Eight

2.WhatisCathy'sfavoritecolor？______

A.Green．B.Black．C.Yellow．D.White．

3.HowmanychildrendoBrian'sparentshave？______

A.One．B.Two．C.Three．D.Four

4.Whoiswearingglasses？______

A.Brianandhisfather．B.Brian．

C.Brian'sgrandpaanduncle．D.Brian'sgrandpaandfather．

5.WhichisNOTtrue？______

A.Brianhasoneuncleinthepicture．

B.Brian'syoungerbrotherhaslongcurlyhair．

C.Brian'sgrandfatherdoesn'thavemuchhair．

D.Brian'ssisterwearsagreenT-shirt．

B

InanEnglishclass,thestudentsworkhardattheirlessons.Theirteacherisveryhappy.Shesingssomenicesongswiththem,andshegoestotheblackboardandwrites"S-M-I-L-E-S"onit."ThisisthelongestwordinEnglish,"shesaystotheclass.Agirlstandsupandsays,"Ithasonlysixletters!WhyisitthelongestwordinEnglish"Theteachersmilesandsays,"Becausethereisa'mile(英里)'betweenthefirstletterandthelast."

6.Theteacheris________teacher.

A.aPEB.anEnglishC.aChineseD.amath

7.Theteacherwrites________ontheblackboard.

A.sixlettersB.aletterC.fourlettersD.sixwords

8.Thegirlthinksthewordis________.

A.longB.notlongC.noteasyD.easy

9.Theteacherthinks"smiles"is________wordinEnglish.

A.aeasyB.alongC.thelongestD.alonger

10.Whydoestheteachersay"smilesisthelongestwordinEnglish"

A.Ithas6letters.

B.Everyonelikes"smile".

C.Thereisa"mile"betweenthefirstletterandthelast.

D.Englishmenlikesmilingverymuch.

四、根据汉语提示写单词

1.IhaveanEnglish-Chinese(字典).

2.Theyareinthe(图书馆)now.

3.Yourjacketisgreen,but(我的)isblue.

4.—WhoisyourEnglish________(老师)—Ms.Miller.

5.Isthisyour(戒指)

五、适当形式填空

1.Youcanseeinthepicture.(I)

2.ArethesetwoHelen's(dictionary)

3.Herearethree(baseball)

4.Whatcolorarethese(watch)

5.Englishbooksareintheclassroom.(Cindy)

六、阅读填空

DearChenXing,

Iamatschoolnow.TodayI