浙江省宁波市城南中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试题含解析

浙江省宁波市城南中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thenewtechnologymakes

possibleforustocommunicatewitheachotherovertheworld.A.it B.that C.this D.them参考答案：A2.Youcankeephealthybytakingregularexercises.Whichofthefollowingwordsisclosesttotheunderlinedwordinmeaning?

A.fit

B.young

C.thin

D.pretty参考答案：A3.

tofinishtheworkintime,hehadtostayuplate.

A.Determination

B.Determined

C.Determining

D.Todetermine参考答案：A略4.Heasked________forthenewmountainbike.A.didIpayhowmuch

B.Ipaidhowmuch

C.howmuchdidIpayD.howmuchIpaid参考答案：D5.Theexperiment________thediscoveryofacureforcancer.A.resultedin

B.leadtoC.resultedfrom

D.wascausedby参考答案：Aresultin“导致，致使”，表示一种行为引出某种结果。6.Whatwayareyouthinkingof_______withthedirtywater?

A.todeal

B.dealing

C.beingdealt

D.tobedealt参考答案：A解析：突破定向思维。thinkingof的宾语是Whatway，因此不定式todealwith作Whatway的后置定语。7.Atsixty-five,Howardisstillvery___andcandomorethansomeoneofhalfhisage.A.energetic

B.generous

C.experienced

D.intelligent参考答案：A8.OnlyinParis______apairofshoeslikethat.A.youwillbuy

B.canyoubuy

C.youcanbuy

D.haveyoubought参考答案：B9.---Iseveryone_________atthemeeting?---No,Tomisnothere.Hehassomethingelsetodo.A.present

B.alive

C.silent

D.missing参考答案：A10.Atpresent,theChinesegovernmentis___agreatmanyexpertswhohavemasteredtherulesoftheWTO.A.callingon

B.callingfor

C.callingat

D.callingup参考答案：B11.Heisso________thatnoonecanpersuadehimtochangehismind.A．simple

B．hard-workingC．fortunate

D．stubborn参考答案：D12.Hishealthis______improving.I'msurehewillcomebacktoworksoon.A.gradually

B.frequently

C.fluently

D.finally

参考答案：A略13.Mr.Black___Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane____onSunday.A.leaves;takesoff

B.isleaving;istakingoffC.isleaving;takesoff

D.leaves;istakingoff

参考答案：c略14.ItwasSundayandthereweresomanypeopleinthestreetsthathefounditdifficultto____tothepostoffice.A.makehisway

B.findhisway

C.fighthisway

D.breakhisway参考答案：A15.Theplace_________thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe________thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.A．which;where

B．atwhich;which.C．atwhich;where

D．which;inwhich参考答案：C16.Areyou________ofthemistakesyoumadeinyourfinalEnglishtest?A.awared

B.unforgettable

C.awaring

D.aware参考答案：D二、新的题型17.Manyanimalshavedisappearedduringthelonghistoryoftheearth.FinlessPorpoise(江豚)isoneoftheseendangered71._________thataredyingout.Asastudent,Iamaskingyoutopayattention72_________thesituationofFinlessPorpoises.FinlessporpoisesintheYangtzeRiverareindangerofbecomingextinctbecausetheyareseriously73._________(affect)byhumanactivities.Toourdisappointment,onlyabout1,000arestilllivingatpresent.WesincerelyhopethatWWFcanplayarolein74._________(protect)thisendangeredspecies.Firstly,wefind75_________importanttogetsponsorship(赞助).Ifthegovernmentpaysthefarmers,theywillallowtouristshuntonly76._________certainnumberofanimals.Butmoreimportantly,weneedinformationfromexpertsinWWFtohelpusbetterunderstandtheanimal.Inthatcase,wecantake77._________(good)careofthemthanbefore.Andprizeswillbegiventotheorganizations78._________canprotectthemwell.What’smore,moreworkersshould79._________(employ)tohelpus.80._________thetaskischallenging,weareconfidentthatwewillsucceedsoonerorlater.

参考答案：71.animals

72.to

73.affected

74.protecting

75.it 76.a

77.better

78.that/which

79.beemployed

80.Although/Though/While75.

it考查形式宾语句意：我们发信啊获得赞助很重要。这里用it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是不定式togetsponsorship。76.a

考察冠词acertainnumberof一定量的。77.better

考查比较级句意：那样的话，我们就能比以前更好的照顾它们了。根据后面的thanbefore可知这里应该用比较级，故better。78.that/which考查定语从句。句意：奖金应该给能很好的保护它们的组织。这里用关系代词that或which指代先行词theorganizations，在定语从句中做主语，故填that/which79.beemployed

考查动词。shouldbeemployed应该被雇用。句意:应该雇用更多的工人来帮助我们。故此空填beemployed。80.Although/Though/While考查连词。句意:尽管这个任务具有挑战性，但是我们相信我们迟早会成功的。根据句子间的关系可知，此处可以用Although，Though或While表示“尽管”。【名师点睛】学生在对题目进行作答之前，要先对题干进行详细阅读，检查题目中是否有提示词语存在；而后判断出所填词语在句子中所充当的句子成分，例如，主语、谓语等；最后根据其所充当的句子成分，加之其所处句子的语态等，选择词语的正确形式，例如，动词的现在分词或者过去分词，或者形容词的比较或者最高级的使用等。在句子中没有提示词或者标志词存在时，考生要根据句子中所填词语的位置，判断所填词语的词性，例如，连接词、定冠词或者不定冠词、代词或者介词等。定冠词以及不定冠词的位置通常在名词之前，起到对名词进行限制的作用。而代词则分为形容词性物主代词、名词性代词、指示代词和不定代词等。在运用介词的时候，往往考查介词的固定搭配，其中包括动词、形容词等与介词的搭配。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。In1970,myfivebrothers,mysisterandIlivedinthehousingprojectsofTorontowithourparents．Myfatherwasafactoryworker,andmymotherstayedathome．EachyearmyfatherwoulddressupasSantaClausandgothroughthestreetsoftheprojectssharingjoyandcandieswiththechildrenthere．Heloveditasmuchastheydid!ButaroundtheChristmasin1970,myfatherwasoutofhisjobandmoneywastight．Infact,therewasnomoneyforChristmasandmyparentsweren’tsurewhatthey’dprovideforus．ThatChristmasEve,however,asusual,myfatherleftthehousedressedasSantaClaus．HeknewthateventhoughourChristmaswouldbehard,hecouldnotdisappointtheotherkidsintheneighborhood．Asmyfatherleftthehouseandwentdownthewalkway,SantaClauswaswalkingup,withagreatsackfullofgiftsforus!Hesaidnothing,onlysmiledasweetsmileatmyfather,andwishedhimaMerryChristmas．ThehappymanhandedDadthesackandwalkedawaydowntheblock．WeneverknewwhothemanwasandwhoshowedusgreatkindnessonasnowyChristmasnight．Wedoknow,however,thatwithouthimwewouldhavehadnothingunderthetree．HiskindnessgavemyparentshopeandshowedusinaveryrealwaythetruemeaningofChristmas．Ourfamilyhasneverforgottenthiskindstranger．EachyearwetellthestoryofthemysteriousSantaClausandtrytorepayhisgiftsbygivinggiftstoothersinneed．67．Theauthor’sfather________．

A．wasoncetherichestmaninhishometown

B．wasworkinginagovernmentoffice

C．hadtosupportafamilyof9people

D．lookedlikeSantaClausmost68．Whathappenedin1970?

A．Theauthor’sfatherwasoutof