2022-2023学年江西省九江市瑞昌武山学校高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年江西省九江市瑞昌武山学校高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题33.Buildingarocketisalong________,letaloneShenzhouVI.A.history

B.access

C.period

D.process参考答案：D略2.Allofusknowfibreishard________.

A.todigest

B.tobedigested

C.digest

D.beingdigest参考答案：A3.Hesaysthatifit

tomorrow,he

fishing.A.willrain;won’tgo

B.rained;willgoC.rains;won’tgo

D.rain;willgo参考答案：C【分析】考查状语从句和主句的时态。他说如果明天不下雨，他将去钓鱼。【详解】If在此表示“如果，假如”，引导条件状语从句时，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。分析选项可知C项符合句意。4.--Fifty-fourstudents_____myclassandwearekind-hearted.--Really?_______.A.consistof,soamI

B.ismadeupof,sodoIC.isconsistedof,soamI

D.makeup,soitiswithme参考答案：D5.Whereandwhenthemeetingistobeheld______ourheadmaster.A.dependon

B.isupto

C.relieson

D.decidesby参考答案：B6.Ican'tbelievethatthehousingpricesshouldbetentimes______heightofthosein_____1990s．

A．a;the

B．the;a

C．the;不填

D．the;the参考答案：D略7.Mr.White______at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn’tshowup.A.shouldhavearrived

B.shouldarriveC.shouldhavehadarrived

D.shouldbearriving参考答案：A8.Iremembered

thedoorbeforeIlefttheoffice,butforgottoturnoffthelights.A.locking

B.tolock

C.havinglocked

D.tohavelocked参考答案：A9.Allthesefoodsandclothesmustbesentoutimmediately______intimeforthosewhowerecaughtinfloods.A.inordertohavereceived

B.inordertoreceive

C.soastobereceived

D.soastobereceiving参考答案：C10.Thelittlechilddidn’tunderstandthe____questionsotherewasa____expressiononhisface.A.puzzling,puzzled

B.puzzle,puzzled

C.Puzzling,puzzling

D.puzzled,puzzling参考答案：A11.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house

itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.

A.herealized

B.hedidrealize

C.realizedhe

D.didherealize参考答案：D12.Afterheretired,Roger________paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterst.A.tookup

B.savedupC.keptup

D.drewup参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：退休后，Roger暂时开始从事画画，但是很快就失去了兴趣。题干中表示“开始从事”，A.tookup开始从事；B.savedup储蓄；C.keptup保持；

D.drewup起草，故选A。13.With____newscoming,thetrappedvillagersgrewmoreandmoreworried.A.nolonger

B.nomore

C.notanylonger

D.notanymore参考答案：B14.ThebestreportershavebeensenttoMalasiato________theMH370incident,sowecangetinformedofthesituationthereveryquickly.A.support

B.rescueC.cover

D.prevent参考答案：Ccover“报道；采访”，符合句意。15.Iftheserviceisawful,acustomerhastherightto_____tothemanager.A.react

B.apply

C.complain

D.suggest参考答案：C16.September11,2001istheday______wewillneverforget.A.that

B.when

C.onwhich

D.onthat参考答案：A17.—Doremembertotakethismedicinethreetimesadaywithboiledwater.—________.A．Heardit

B．MadeitC．Gotit

D．Takenit参考答案：C句意为：——记住这种药一天吃三次，而且用开水冲服。——明白了。此句用Gotit表示“明白了”。madeit的意思是“成功”。18.Whenwintercomes,it_________becomeverycoldinShenyang.A.isgoingto

B.will

C.has

D.isaboutto参考答案：B19.Anoticewas________inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.A.sentup B.givenupC.setup D.putup参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：一个通知被贴出来了为了提醒学生调整了报告的时间。sendup射出；giveup放弃；setup建立；putup张贴。根据句意和各选项分析可知，故选D。二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。

Inthefirstweekafterarrivinginthenewcityforfurtherstudy,Ifellandbrokemyleg.Iwasreally

36

bythekindnessofmynewroommate.“Wearefamilynow,”shesaidwhenshe

37

melyinginmyroomwithaswollen(浮肿的)

38

,unabletomove.Shetookmetothenearest

39

bytaxitogetmylegexamined.Thedriverwasso

40

thatwearrivedthereveryquickly.Afterthat,my

41

didn’tstophelpingmethoughItoldherIcoulddothingsonmyown.

Somanyblessings(幸事)Ihadnever

42

cametomewhenIwasaloneandhelpless.Busdriverspickedmeup

43

anywheretheysawme.Manypeople

44

thedoorforme.Suchthingsweresmallbut

45

forapersononwalkingsticks.

46

people’skindness,IdidwhateverIcouldtomakepeople

47

.Imademanyjokesaboutmytwo

48

andthebadfall.AndItriednotto

49

evenasingletimeaboutwhathadhappened.Ialsotriedtobekindto

50

studentswhowereinjured.Itooktimeto

51

withagirlinawheelchairwhoalwaysatelunchalone.

Isoonrealizedthatpaincanbe

52

bymental(精神上的)power.Icouldseethat

53

Iwasusingphysicalsticks,therewerehundredsofmentalsticksIcoulddependon.Ialsosawthatsometimes

54

situationscouldbegood.Einsteinoncesaid,“Youcanliveyourlifeseeingnothingasamiracle(奇迹)

55

seeingeverythingasamiracle.”

36.A.amazed

B.saved

C.loved

D.supported37.A.heard

B.left

C.found

D.remembered38.A.head

B.stomach

C.arm

D.leg39.A.museum

B.hospital

C.playground

D.library40.A.patient

B.angry

C.nice

D.funny41.A.driver

B.doctor

C.family

D.roommate42.A.listed

B.expected

C.given

D.accepted43.A.before

B.from

C.through

D.with44.A.cleaned

B.moved

C.opened

D.guarded45.A.hard

B.rare

C.easy

D.weak46.A.Insteadof

B.Inplaceof

C.Exceptfor

D.Inreturnfor47.A.believe

B.laugh

C.talk

D.think48.A.hands

B.books

C.sticks

D.stories49.A.complain

B.advise

C.miss

D.enjoy50.A.both

B.no

C.other

D.few51.A.study

B.discuss

C.practise

D.eat52.A.reduced

B.seen

C.caused

D.doubted53.A.since

B.because

C.whether

D.although54.A.boring

B.unpleasant

C.dangerous

D.tiring55.A.and

B.so

C.but

D.or

参考答案：36-40ACDBC

41-45DBBCA

46-50DBCAC

51-55DADBD21.WhenIsettledinChicago,mynewcityseemedsobigandunfriendly.ThenIhada

21

problemandhadtogotohospitalforathoroughexamination.

Itseemedasmall22

comparedtotheoneIwasabouttoface,butthingsstartedtogo

23

rightfromthebeginning.Nothavingacaror

24

thecity,IwasdependingonacoupleofbusestogetmefromAtoB.

25

I’dleftmyselfplentyoftime,soonitwasobviousIwasgoingtobelate,asIhadmistakenlyboardedabusthatwastakingmeinthe

26

direction.I

27

thebusandstoodonthepavementnotknowingwhattodo.Ilookedintotheeyesofa

28

,whowastryingtogetpastme.

29

,insteadofmovingon,shestoppedtoaskifIwas

30

.AfterIexplainedmy

31

toher,shepointedtoabusstopacrossthestreet,whereabuswouldtakemebackintothecitytomyappointment.Sittingtherewaiting,Ifelt

32

thatsomeonehadbeenwillingtohelp.

33

,hearingahorn(喇叭)nearby,Ilookeduptoseeacarwithmynewfriendwavingatmetogetin.Shehadreturnedtooffermea

34

tothehospital.

Suchunexpected

35

fromapasser-bywasalovelygifttoreceive.AsIclimbedoutofthecaratthehospitalandturnedtothankher,shesmiledandtoldmenottolosefaith,forallthingsarepossible.

21.A.physical

B.traveling

C.social

D.housing22.A.chance

B.challenge

C.success

D.error23.A.wrong

B.easy

C.fast

D.ahead24.A.leaving

B.visiting

C.knowing

D.appreciating25.A.Although

B.Since

C.Unless

D.Once26.A.same

B.right

C.general

D.opposite27.A.lookedat

B.waitedfor

C.gotoff

D.raninto28.A.driver

B.friend

C.stranger

D.gentleman29.A.Especially

B.Surprisingly

C.Probably

D.Normally30.A.nervous

B.excited

C.OK

D.dangerous31.A.idea

B.motivation

C.excuse

D.situation32.A.afraid

B.grateful

C.certain

D.disappointed33.A.Thus

B.Then

C.Perhaps

D.Surely34.A.lift

B.suggestion

C.bike

D.guidebook35.A.results

B.news

C.kindness

D.appearance参考答案：21-25ABACA

26-30DCCBC

31-35DBBAC三、阅读理解22.Englishfamiliesfacebeinglimitedto80bagsofrubbishayear.Householdsthrowingawaymorewastewillhavetotakeittothetip(垃圾站)orbuyalimitednumberofextrabags.DorettaCocks,protesteroftheCampaignforWeeklyWasteCollections,said,“Theymustthinkwearefools.Howcantheyclaimtobeconcernedfortheenvironmentwhentheytellpeopletodrivetothelocaltip?Andwhatdoyoudoifyoudon’thaveacar?Walk?”Theplanignoresthevoicefromministerstoendsuchheavy–handedness(笨拙).ItistobecarriedoutbytheTory–ledcouncil(市政厅)inWokingham,Berkshire,andisalreadyinoperationinBrozbourneinHertfordshire.Manyofthe180councilsthatstillofferunlimitedweeklyrubbishcollectionsarewatchingthetrial.Wokinghamofficialshavetoldresidentsthat75–litrebagswillbegiventoeachhouseholdandanythingnotleftinthemwillnotbecollected.

“Everyhouseholdwillreceive80bagseveryyear,”itsaid.“Youcanbuyextrabagsinrollsoftenbutthiswillnotbeencouraged.”Familiesoffivewillget100rubbishbagsayearandhouseholdsofsixormorewillget120.Residentswillhaveaweeklyrecyclingcollectionlimitedtocans,paperandcards,plasticbottlesandsoon.Plasticpackagingandglassincludingbottlesmusteithergowiththegeneralwasteorbetakentorecyclingpoints.Greenwastepick–upscostanextra￡60ayear.Thecouncilhastoldresidentsitwillsave￡922,000ayearunderthenewsystem.Therewillbenolocalconsultation(商讨)beforeitisintroducednextApril.48.What’sDorettaCock’sattitudetowardsthenewplan?

A.Satisfied.

B.Curious.

C.Angry.

D.Interested.49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”refertointheseventhparagraph?

A.Receiving80rubbishbagseveryyear.

B.Buyingextrabagseveryyear.

C.Drivingtocitytips.

D.Getting100rubbishbagsayear.50.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat

.

A.thenewplanisagreedbymostministers

B.thenewplanwillwastealotofmoney

C.thegovernmenthasaskedformuchadviceofthenewplan

D.thenewplandoesnotnecessarily(必然)dogoodtotheenvironment51.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Englishfamiliesarelimitedto80bagsofrubbishayear

B.Englishfamiliescan’tclearawaytheirrubbish

C.Englishfamiliesareangrywiththeirgovernment

D.Englishgovernmentpaysnoattentiontoresidents’interest参考答案：48-51CBDA略23.Americanteenagershearitallthetimefromtheirparents，“Areyoulisteningtome?Turndownthatmusicoryou’llhurtyourears.”Anewstudyhasfoundtheparentsmayberight.ThestudyhasfoundthatmanyyoungpeopleintheUnitedStatesdonothearaswellastheyusedto.OneoutoffiveAmericanteenagershavesomehearingloss.Thatisa30%increaseinthepastfifteenyears.Oneoutoftwentyteens

havealargehearingloss.Thatisafiftypercentincrease.Theresearchersusedresultsofhearingteststakeninthepastyears.Theyhavefoundthatboysaremorelikelytohavehearingproblemsthangirls.Theageorraceoftheteenswhoweretestedhadnoeffectontheirchancesofahearingloss.Theresearcherssaytheyarenotsurewhysometeenagersarelosingtheirhearing.Notenoughstudieshavebeendoneandmoreareneeded.Somesaythecausesmaybefoundintheirdiet，exposuretopoisons，orintheirgenes.OthersbelievethatlisteningtoloudmusiconMP3playerswithearphonesisthemajorcause.Researchersthinkthat