2023年中考英语全真模拟卷（福建专用含听力MP3）2

【赢在中考•黄金八卷】备战2023年英语全真模拟卷（福建专用）

第八模拟

（本卷满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。）

第I卷

选择题

I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内

容相符的选项。每个句子读两遍。

1.

A.'B.BC.*7

【答案】B

【原文】W:Whatareyoudoing,Peter?

M:IamlearningtoplayChinesechess.It?sverypopularinChina.

2.

人宣j

3b乐曲yr

【答案】B

【原文】M:Hi,Susan.Wheredidyougoyesterdaymorning?

W:IwenttotheScienceMuseum.

3.

A.

【答案】B

【原文】Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.

B.

【答案】C

【原文】Playingcomputergamestoomuchisbadforoureyes.

5.

A.B.C.

【答案】B

【原文】Mybrother'sdrcamistobeascientist.

第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项。每段对话

读两遍。

听第1段对话，回答第6小题。

6.WhatdidMariausetobelike?

A.Active.B.Shy.C.Confident.

【答案】B

【原文】M:Maria,nicetoseeyou,too.Ihaven'tseenyoufbrtwoyears.Youhavechangedalot.

W:Yes,IusedtobeshybutnowI'mveryconfidentandactive.

听第2段对话，回答第7小题。

7.WhatdoesTonythinkofthecomedy?

02/25

A.Serious.B.Relaxing.C.Enjoyable.

【答案】C

【原文】W:Hello,Tony,whatdoyouthinkofthecomedy?

M:Ithinkit'senjoyable.

听第3段对话，回答第8小题。

8.Whatdotheywanttowatch?

A.Atalentshow.B.Asitcom.C.Asportsshow.

【答案】A

【原文】W:Let'swatchatalentshow.

M:Goodidea.

听第4段对话，回答第9小题。

9.HowoftendoesMikeexercise?

A.Never.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.

【答案】C

［原文］W:Mike,doyoulikedoingsports?

M:Yes,Iexercisetwiceaweek.

听第5段对话，回答第10小题。

10.WhendidPeterwakeupthismorning?

A.At5:00.B.At6:00.C.At7:00.

【答案】C

【原文】W:Doyougetupatsixinthemorning,Peter?

M:Yes.ButthismorningIwokeupanhourlate.

听第6段对话，回答第11、12小题。

听对话，回答下列各小题。

11.WhatcolorisKate'sruler?

A.Red.B.White.C.Black.

12.ThosetwoareTina's.

A.erasersB.rulersC.pens

【答案】11.B????12.A

［原文】M:Excuseme,Kate.Isthatyourruler?

W:No,itisn't.Mineiswhite.

M:Whoisthatgirl?

W:Sheismyfriend,Tina.

M:Herearetwoerasers.Aretheyhers?

W:Yes,theyare.

听第7段对话，回答第13、14、15小题。

13.Whatfestivaliscoming?

A.MayDay.B.NationalDay.C.Children'sDay.

14.HowmanystudentsaregoingtotheWestHills?

A.Six.B.Five.C.Four.

15.Whataretheygoingtodothere?

A.Picksomeflowers.B.Plantsometrees.C.Haveapicnic.

【答案】13.B????14.A????15.C

【原文】W:NationalDayiscoming.WhatareyougoingtododuringtheNationalDayholiday,Tom?

M:Ihavenoidea.

W:Lucy,Mary,LindaandIaregoingtotheWestHills.Wearegoingtohaveapicnicthere.Wouldyouliketogo

withus?

M:Well,thankyouverymuchforinvitingme.Butallofyouaregirls.

W:Itdoesn'tmatter,youcanaskyourbrothertojoinus.

M:Goodidea.

第三节听短文听一段对话，填入所缺的信息，读两遍。

Shopassistantwanted

Where:Melody___16__Shop,HappyStreet

When:every___17

Workhours:from____18_amto7:00pm

Whattodo:helpcustomersanddosome19

Payment:♦under18:£5anhour

04/25

♦adults:£20anhour

【答案】16.Music????17.Saturday????!8.9:00????19.cleaning????20.7

【原文】略

n.选择填空（共is小题;每小题1分，满分is分）

21.Thereis（有）"U”and"F"inthewordUFO.

A.a;aB.an;anC.a;an

【答案】C

【解析】句意：在单词UFO中有一个字母“U”和一个字母“F”。

考查不定冠词。字母U以辅音/j/开头，故其前用a；字母F以元音/e/开头，故其前用an。故选C。

22.—Howdidyoufixupthebrokentoy?

—It'snotdifficult.Ijustfollowedthe.

A.introductionsB.instructionsC.invitations

【答案】B

【解析】句意:——你是怎样修理坏了的玩具的？——这并不难。我只是按照说明做的。

考查名词辨析。introductions介绍；instructions说明；invitations邀请。根据“Howdidyoufixupthebrokentoy”

及“Ijustfblbwedthe”可知，按照说明修理坏了的玩具的，故选B。

23.—Whichdoyouprefer,acupofteaorabottleofwater?

—.Tdlikeorangejuice.

A.EitherB.NoneC.Neither

【答案】C

【解析】句意:——你更喜欢哪一个，一杯茶还是一瓶水？——都不要。我想要橙汁。

考查代词辨析。Either（两者中的）任意一个；None（在三者中或三者以上）都不要；Neither（两者中）

哪一个都不。根据"I'dlikeorangejuice.”可知，要橙汁，说明茶或水都不要，两者都不要用不定代词neither。

故选C。

24.Ourcountryistryingtofighttheblueskyandcleanwater.

A.withB.forC.as

【答案】B

【解析】句意：我们的国家正在努力争取蓝天和清洁的水。

考查介词辨析。with和；for为了；as作为fight...thentryistryingtofight...theblueskyandcleanwater.nnl^ll,

是为了蓝天和净水而努力，故选B。

25.—HaveyouheardaboutthebookLearnEnglishTellChina'sStories?

一Ofcourse!It'sabookbecauseithelpsEnglishlearnersspreadChineseculture.

A.traditionalB.meaningfulC.private

【答案】B

【解析】句意：——你听说过《学英语讲中国故事》这本书吗？——当然！这是一本有意义的书，因为它

帮助英语学习者传播中国文化。

考查形容词辨析。traditional传统的；meaningful有意义的；private私人的。根据题干中“becauseithelps

EnglishlearnersspreadChineseculture”讲到这本书能帮助英语学习者传播中国文化，可推出它是本有意义的

书，用meaningful符合题意。故选B。

26.InthewaragainstCovid-19,theChinesegovernmentismakingeffortstomakesurethevaccine（疫苗）is

takenalloverthecountry.

A.deeplyB.widelyC.wisely

【答案】B

【解析】句意：在对抗新冠疫情的战斗中，中国政府竭尽全力确保疫苗全国范围内广泛接种。

is...takeny深深地；widely广泛地；wisely明智地。根据"InthewaragainstCovid-19,theChinesegovernment

ismakingeffortstomakesurethevaccine（疫苗）is...takenalloverthecountry.”可知，中国政府确保疫苗''广泛

地”接种，“widely”译为“广泛地”，故选B。

27.TheincomeofthefarmersinTaiwanhasbeeninfluencedpeoplefromChinamainlanddon'tbuy

thepineapplesfromthem.

A.butB.andC.because

【答案】D

【解析】句意：因为中国大陆人不买台湾农民的菠萝，所以台湾农民的收入受到影响。

考查连词辨析。but但是；and和；because因为。结合语境可知，台湾农民的收入受到影响的原因是大陆

人民不买他们的菠萝，空后是原因，所以这里用连词because引导原因状语从句。故选C。

28.TheAmericanexchangestudentswillleaveJapanotherAsiancountries28thMay.

A.for;onB.for;atC.to;in

【答案】A

【解析】句意：美国交换生将于5月28日离开日本前往其他亚洲国家。

考查介词。for前往；to到……；on修饰具体某一天；at修饰具体的某个时刻；in修饰早中晚等。根据固

06/25

定搭配“离开某地去某地：leavesp.fbrsp.”可知，第一空for符合句意；再者根据"28thMay”可知，是具体

的一天，因此第二空on符合句意。故选A。

29.Chinaisstillinawar（战争）againstCOVID-19.Lotsofpeopletheirbesttokeepourcountrysafe.

A.isdoingB.aredoingC.weredoing

【答案】B

【解析】句意：中国仍在与新冠肺炎疫情作斗争。很多人都在尽他们最大的努力来维护我们国家的安全。

考查现在进行时。根据前文“ChinaisstillinawaragainstCOVID-19.”可知应为现在进行时。又因为主语“lots

ofpeople”是复数,所以要用“aredoing”。故选B。

30.Thesecondlessonof"TiangongClassroom^^onMarch23rd,2022inChinaSpaceStationby

astronautsZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfuofShenzhouXIII.

A.gaveB.hasbeengivenC.wasgiven

【答案】C

【解析】句意：“天宫课堂”的第二节课于2022年3月23日在中国空间站由神舟十三号宇航员翟志刚、王

亚平、叶光富主讲。

考查•般过去时被动语态。根据"onMarch23rd,2022”可知，句子用一般过去时，主语"Thesecondlessonof

“TiangongClassroom'"'与动词give之间是被动关系，故此处用一一般过去时被动语态was/weredone的结构，

故选C。

31.It'struethatknowledgeisknowingafactwhilewisdomisknowingthefact.

A.whattosolveB.howtodowithC.howweshouldsolve

【答案】C

【解析】句意：的确，知识就是知道一个事实，而智慧就是知道我们应该如何解决这个事实。

考查固定结构及疑问词辨析及动词辨析。what什么；how怎样；solve解决；dowith处理，与what连用，

排除B选项knowing...theknowing...thefact”可知，此处指的是怎样解决这个事实，应用how连接，故选C。

32.—thereanymasks（口罩）inyourbagforyourtrip?

——Yes.AndIhealthcode（码）onmyphone.

A.Have,haveB.Are,haveC.Has,have

【答案】B

【解析】句意：——你的旅行包里有口罩吗？——是的。并且我的手机上有健康码。

考查therebe。Have有；Are是；Has有；am是。空一是therebe结构，不与have/has连用，可排除AC

选项；空二表示有健康码，用实义动词have。故选B。

33.ThefilmHomecomingisverypopularthisyear.Iwonder.

A.whysomanypeoplelikeitB.whatisthefilmabout

C.ifitisarealstoryornot

【答案】A

【解析】句意：电影《万里归途》今年非常的受欢迎，我想知道为什么这么多人喜欢它。

考查宾语从句。根据观察和文章大意可知题干包含宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序，因此可先排除B。

if引导宾语从句时，不与。rnot连用，故可排除C。因此本题答案是A。故选A。

34.TheAppDingdingisincontrolofeveryone'sdailylife.Studentswillhandintheirhomeworkthey

finishit.

A.assoonasB.inorderthatC.sothat

【答案】A

【解析】句意：钉钉掌控着每个人的日常生活。学生们一做完作业就会交上来。

考查连词辨析。assoonas一...就....；inorderthat以便于；sothat以便于。根据“Studentswillhandintheir

homework...theyfinishit.”可知，•做完作业就会通过钉钉交上来，故选A。

35.—Youwantmyadviceonthismatter?

—Ofcourse,.

A.I'mallearsB.I'malleyeC.it'sundermynose

【答案】A

【解析】句意：——在这件事上你需要我的建议吗？——当然，我洗耳恭听。

考查常识和习语。I'mallears我洗耳恭听：I'malleye我全神贯注；it'sundermynose在我鼻子底下。根

据上文“Ofcourse”,可知想听从对方建议；I'mallears符合语境，故选A。

HL完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

「一八*

兽ZERO•春

SWASTE滤

.%

:输!配

Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.So,azero-wastethemestoreisabout

uo/zo

providingpeoplewithanumberofeveryday,practicalandpleasantzero-wasteproductstohelpthemstartona

one-stop,zero-wastelifejourney.

“Zerowaste^^or“danshari“wasfirst36byaFrenchwomanBeaJohnson.t6Livealifeandtrynotto

createanyrubbish;usedifferentmethodstoprotecttheearth.^^shesaid.

YuYuan,27,is37attractedbythisidea.SheandherboyfriendhavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.

Andearliersheusedtobeacustomerwithoutthinkingalot38shesawavideoabout“zerowaste”.The

videoisaboutafamilyoffour,andtherubbishtheyproduceeveryyearisplacedinajar（罐）.Afterwatchingthe

video,Yuwantedtoexperiencethiszero-wastelifestylewithherboyfriend.

Yusaysthatazero-wastelife39the6Rrule一Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot（腐

烂）.OverAugust-OctoberwhenYufollowedtheprincipleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendJoeHarvey

bothonlyproducedtwocansofrubbish.

Now,thecouplehaveopenedasmall40calledTheBulkHouseinNaniuoguxiang,Beijing,to

supportazero-wastelife.Atthestoretheyuseenvironmentallyfriendlyproducts.Forexample,theyusewood

productstoreplace41onesandprepareclothbagsprintedwithzero-wastelogosforcustomers.Mostof

theproductssoldinthestorecanbereused,andasmallnumberof42whicharenotrecyclablecan

degrade（分解）.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandaudio-visualCD/DVDs.

Forusedtoiletries（thingslikesoapandtoothpastethatareusedforcleaningyourself）,thereisacompany

whichacceptsthem,andthecoupleregularlymailstheirwastetoit.

Yusaysthatthosewhowereoncenot43inthezero-wastelifestylehavegraduallychangedbecause

ofcuriosity（好奇）.Thezero-wastelifestyle,she44.isforeveryone.

“It'saroundusatourfingertips.^^Yuexpectssomeofherfriendsto45herontheroadtozerowaste.

Asthesayinggoes,manyhandsmakelightwork.

36.A.inventedB.foundC.suggested

37.A.deeplyB.luckilyC.clearly

38.A.unlessB.untilC.when

39.A.acceptsB.receivesC.follows

40.A.shopB.factoryC.company

41.A.plasticB.paperC.silk

42.A.itB.themC.their

43.A.proudB.interestedC.amazed

44.A.addsB.repliesC.expresses

45.A.organizeB.encourageC.join

【答案】

36.C????37.A????38.B????39.C????40.A????41.A????42.B????43.B????44.A????45.C

【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了余元和男朋友践行BeaJohnson最早提出的“零废物”生活方

式，并希望更多的人参与进来，为保护地球环境做一份贡献。

36.句意:“零废物''或者“简单化生活”最早是由法国妇女BeaJohnson提出的。

invented发明；found发现；suggested建议。根据"Livealifeandtrynottocreateanynibbish;usedifferent

methodstoprotecttheearth.“可知是建议人们采用“零废物”的生活方式，故选C。

37.句意：余元，27岁，被这个想法深深吸引。

deeply深地；luckily幸运地；clearly清晰地。根据“attractedbythisidea”和下文可知应是被深深地吸引，故

选A。

38.句意：早期，她曾经是一个不会考虑很多的顾客，直到她看见一个关于“零废物”的视频。

unless除非：until直到；when当...时。根据"sheusedtobeacustomerwithoutthinkingalot”和下文可知直

到她看到这个视频才有所变化。故选B。

39.句意：余元说一个零废物生活遵循6R规则——拒绝，减少，重复使用，修理，回收和腐烂。

accepts接受；receives接收；follows遵循。根据"rule”可知应是遵循规则。故选C。

40.句意：现在，这对年轻人在北京南锣鼓巷开了一个叫TheBulkHouse的小店去支持零废物生活。

shop商店；factory工厂；company公司。根据“Atthestoretheyuseenvironmentallyfriendlyproducts”可知是

商店，故选A。

41.句意：例如，他们使用木制品代替塑料制品并且为顾客准备了印有零废物标识的布袋。

...which料；paper纸;silk蚕丝。根据"Mostoftheproductssoldinthestorecanbereused,andasmallnumber

of...whicharenotrecyclablecandegrade”可知店里的产品能被再利用或者可分解，所代替的应是不可分解的

塑料产品，故选A。

42.句意：在店里被售卖的大多数产品能被再利用并旦它们中少量不能重新利用的也能分解。

it它；them它们；their他们的。此处应填代词的宾格，代指products”产品"，复数，故选B。

43.句意：余元说那些曾经对零废物生活方式不感兴趣的人因为好奇已经逐渐改变。

proud骄傲的；interested感兴趣的；amazed令人惊讶的。根据语境并结合备选项可知应是原来不感兴趣的

人已经改变，故选B。

10/25

44.句意：她补充说零废物生活方式是为每一个人的。

not...replies回答；expresses表达。根据“Yusaysthatthosewhowereoncenot...”可知此处是继续补充自己的

观点，故选A。

45.句意：余元期待她的一些朋友加入她的零污染之路。

organize组织；encourage鼓励；join力口入。根据“Asthesayinggoes,manyhandsmakelightwork”可知是她希

望更多的人加入她。故选C。

IV.阅读理解（共两节,25小题;满分45分）

第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选

出最佳选项。（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）

A

Question:WhatisanEnglishcorner?

Dearreaders,amJim,amiddleschoolstudent.Iwasaskedto

introducesomethingabouttheEnglishcorner,butIhavenoideawhatanEnglishcomeris.

WouldyoubekindenoughtotellmehowIcouldexpressit?

Thanksalot.

Re:FromateacherVM^AnEnglishcorner,tome,isacornerofaroomora

building,wherestudentsmeettopracticetheirEnglish.Theareaisequippedwithbooks,

magazines,possiblyaTVwithDVDsorvideos,maybeevenaCDplayertoplaymusicon,

sofas,chairs,tablesandreferencematerials,andanativeEnglishspeakerwouldcomeevery

nowandthen.

Re:FromWikipediaTheEnglishcornermeansinformalteachinginEnglishheldat

schoolsandcollegesinChina.ItissometimesledbynativeChineseteachersorlessoftenby

teacherswhoarenativespeakersofEnglish.Theemphasisoftheseactivitiesisonimproving

thespokenEnglishskillsofthestudents.

WordBank

equip??配备

reference参考

informal非正式的

emphasis重点

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

46.WhydoesJimhavesuchaquestion?A.HewasaskedtobuysomebooksfortheEnglishcomer.

B.HewasaskedtomakeaspeechfortheEnglishcorner.

C.HewasaskedtotellastoryfortheEnglishcorner.

D.HewasaskedtointroducesomethingabouttheEnglishcorner.

47.Whogive(s)answerstoJim'squestion?

A.AteacherandWikipedia.B.Google.

C.Wikipedia.D.Histeacher.

48.HowdoestheteacherexplaintheEnglishcorner?

A.Byshowingitspopularity.

B.Byintroducingitslocationandequipment.

C.Byintroducingitsmembers.

D.Byshowingitsdifferencefromotheractivities.

49.HowdoesWikipediaexplaintheEnglishcorner?

A.TohelppeoplemakefriendswithnativeEnglishspeakers.

B.TocarryoutformalteachinginEnglishthere.

C.Tomakepeoplerelaxbyreadingbooksandmagazines.

D.TohelppeopleimprovespokenEnglish.

50.Youcanfindthispassageina.

A.storybook,B.newspaperC.cookbookD.guidebook

【答案】46.D????47.A????48.B????49.D????50.B

【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章以问答方式讲了什么是英语角及相关情况。

46.细节理解题。根据“IwasaskedtointroducesomethingabouttheEnglishcomer,butIhavenoideawhatan

Englishcomeris.”可知作者被要求介绍英语角。故选D。

12/25

47.细节理解题。根据"Re:Fromateacher”和“Rc:FromWikipedia”UJ知一位老师和维基百科进行了解释°

故选Ao

…细节理解题。根据"Re:Fromateacher...nowandthen.”可知这位老师的答复主要介绍了英语角的位置和配

套设施。故选B。

49.细节理解题。根据维基百科的解释“TheemphasisoftheseactivitiesisonimprovingthespokenEnglish

skillsofthestudents."可知英语角重点就是帮助人们提高英语口语的。故选Do

50.推理判断题。根据“Question:WhatisanEnglishcomer?”及后文对英语角的回复可知本文摘选报纸。故

选B。

B

AseriesofChinesechildren'spicturebooksaboutfightingCOVID-19cameoutintheUKinMay.Thebook

series,namedFightingtheEpidemic:StayingatHomeSeriesintheEnglishversion（版本），wasmadeinJanuary

2020.Itwastohelpchildrengothroughhardtimes.

Thesixbooksfullyshowgreatlovethroughdifferentfamiliesandlives.Forexample,inoneofthestories,A

Journeyof9,000Millimetres,aboyandhissisterhavetoliveathomebythemselvesbecausetheirparentsare

workingatthehospital.Whiletheyplayintheirhouse,theyfindthehouseis9,000mmlongand5,000mmwide.

Andtheyhaveatripofimagination.InanotherstoryTheMaskthatLovedtoCount,themaskcountseverything

itsees,andslowlylearnsthatitsroleisalsotobringhopetoitsowner.

Thegreatbooksweretranslate（翻译）intoEnglishbyHelenWang.Shesaid,“Thesixbooksgiveuseful

information,notonlywhatpeoplearedoing,andhoweveryonecanhelptofightCOVID-19,butalsohowto

showfeelings,andthinkofgoodwaystohelpeachothergothroughthedifficulttimes.”

WangYongbo,presidentofPhoenixJuvenileandChildren'sPublishingLtd,saysthatthebookshelpmany

familiesinChinatalktoyoungchildrenaboutthehardtimes.HehopesyoungreadersintheUKcanenjoy

readingthesestoriesandtalkabouttheirstoriesduringthehardtimes.

Theseries5internationalrightshavebeensoldto19countriesandthebookshavebeentranslatedinto

differentlanguages.

51.WhatdoesthestoryAJourneyof9,000Millimetrestalkabout?

A.Twochildren'stripofimagination.

B.Theparents5lovefortheirchildren.

C.Twochildren'shardlifeinthehospital.

D.Thedoctors5loveforthepatients.

52.AccordingtoHelenWang,whatdothebooksNOTshowus?

A.Howpeopleshowtheirfeelings.

B.HowpeoplecanhelptofightCOVID-19.

C.HowpeoplecanstayawayfromCOVID-19.

D.Howpeoplecanhelpeachothergothroughthehardtimes.

53.WhatdoesWangYongbotellusinthefourthparagraph?

A.Hisloveforbooks.B.Hisloveforhiswork.

C.HishopeforChinesechildren.D.HishopeforchildrenintheUK.

54.Whichofthestatementsistrueaccordingtothispassage?

A.AJourneyof9,000Millimetresisastoryofhowaboyandhissisterspendtheirlifeinahospital.

B•ThebooksfirstcameoutintheUK.

C.Thebooksaregoodforchildrentofightthedisease.

D.Thebooksareverypopularandchildrenallovertheworldenjoyreadingthem.

55.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.AgreatChinesewriter.B.Aseriesofchildren'sbooks.

C.Booksaboutchildren'sgrowth.D.Greathopeforchildrenintheworld.

【答案】51.A????52.C????53.D????54.C????55.B

【文章大意】本文主要介绍了一本被译成英文的儿童读物——《抗击疫情：居家系列》O

...And解题°根据”...AndtheyhaveatripofimaginatiorT’可知这个故事讲述的是两个孩子的想象之旅。故选

Ao

52.细节理解题。根据“Thesixbooksgiveusefulinfbnnation,notonlywhatpeoplearedoing,andhoweveryone

canhelptofightCOVID-19,butalsohowtoshowfeelings,andthinkofgoodwaystohelpeachothergothrough

thedifficulttimes”可知这六本书提供了有用的信息、，不仅包括人们正在做什么，以及每个人如何帮助抗击

新冠肺炎，还包括如何表达情感，以及如何想出好的方法来帮助彼此度过困难时期，未提到如何远离新冠

肺炎。故选C。

53.细节理解题。根据“HehopesyoungreadersintheUKcanenjoyreadingthesestoriesandtalkabouttheir

storiesduringthehardtimes”可知他希望英国的年轻读者能够喜欢阅读这些故事，并在艰难时期谈论他们的

故事，所以在第四段他告诉我们他对英国孩子的希望。故选D。

54.推理判断题。根据"Thesixbooksgiveusefulinfdnnation,notonlywhatpeoplearedoing,andhoweveryone

canhelptofightCOVID-19,butalsohowtoshowfeelings,andthinkofgoodwaystohelpeachothergothrough

thedifficulttimes”可知这六本书提供了有用的信息，不仅包括人们正在做什么，以及每个人如何帮助抗击

新冠肺炎，还包括如何表达情感，以及如何想出好的方法来帮助彼此度过困难时期，故这些书对孩子们对

抗疾病有好处。故选C。

55.主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一本被译成英文的儿童读物——《抗击疫情：居家系列》。

故选B«

C

Orderingtake-outfoodonlineisverycommoninourlives.Butdidyouthinkofthosetake-outcouriers（送

餐员）？Howdotheysendyourfood?Let'sreadsomeoftheirexperiences.

XiaoWufromTianjina.m.demye-bikeassoonasIreceivedtheorder.Itwasdarkat4:00a.m.

WhenIgotthere,Icouldn'tfindthecustomerforalongtime.SoIhadtogoback,butthenmye-bikedidn't

work.What'sworse,Igotallwetbecauseoftheheavyrainonmywayback.

XiaoLiufromBeijing~YesterdayIsenttwobottlesofsourmilk.Iwastenminuteslate

becauseoftheicy（结冰的）streetandthicksnow.Finally,thecustomerwasquiteangryandevenpoured（倒）the

milkontotheground.Hecalledmybosstolodgeacomplaint.Igotafineof50yuanthenextday.

诲

LaoHufromShijiazhuang^bNowIhavetolieinbed.AcarhitmewhenIwassendingtake-out

foodlastWednesday.Withnostreetlights,Ididn'tseethehole（坑）untilIfelldownfrommye-bike.Justthen,a

carpassedby...Myleftlegwashurtandmybonewasbroken.Myfamilyareworriedaboutmysafety.ButI

cannotgiveupthisjob.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

56.WhathappenedtoXiaoWuthatmorning?A.Hecouldn'tfindhise-bike.B.Hiscustomerhithim.

C.Hecouldn^findhiscustomer.D.Helosthisfood.

57.WhywasthecustomerangrywithXiaoLiufromBeijing?

A.Becausehearrivedlate.

B.Becausethebottleswerebroken.

C.BecauseXiaoLiupouredthemilkontotheground.

D.Becausethemilkwasbad.

58.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“lodgeacomplaint“meaninChinese?

A.安慰B.咨询C.投诉D.奖励

59.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.XiaoLiugotafineof50yuan.

B.LaoHu'srightlegwashurt.

C.LaoHudidn'twanttogiveuphisjob.

D.XiaoWu'se-bikewasbroken.

60.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusmainly?

A.Sendingtake-outfoodbye-bikeisdangerous.

B.Thejobofafoodcourierisaverycommonjob.

C.Moreandmoretake-outcourierswillgiveuptheirjobs.

D.Take-outcouriers'workishard,soallofusshouldlakecareofthem.

【答案】56.C????57.A????58.C????59.B????60.D

【文章大意】文中三名送餐员讲述了各自糟糕的送餐经历。

56.细节理解题。根据小吴的话“WhenIgotthere,IcouldiVtfindthecustomerforalongtime.”可知他找不到

自己的顾客。故选C。

57.细节理解题。根据“Iwastenminuteslatebecauseoftheicystreetandthicksnow.Finally,thecustomerwas

quiteangry”可知顾客生气是因为小刘迟到了。故选A。

58.词义猜测题。根据“Igotafineof50yuanthenextday.”可知小刘被罚款了，应该是顾客投诉了，lodgea

complaint意为“投诉故选Co

59.细节理解题。根据“Myleftlegwashurtandmybonewasbroken.”可知老胡的左腿受伤了，而不是右腿，

B项错误。故选B。

60.推理判断题。文中三明送餐员讲述了各自糟糕的送餐经历，说明送餐员很不容易，作者是想要告诉我

们送餐员的工作很辛苦，所以我们都应该关心他们。故选D。

D

Ibelievemanyofushaveimaginedwhatthefutureofartificialintelligence（AI,人工智能）mightbelike.

Withthefastdevelopmentoftechnology（科技发展），it'snotdifficulttoimaginethatinahundredyears,there

16/25

willbemoresmartAIintheworld.PaulaRawsthorne,thewriterofthebookTheNewBoy,talksaboutthe

possiblefutureofAIandhowitwillrelate（相关）tohumans.

Thebook'smaincharacterisagirlnamedZoe.Shehasjuststartedcollege.Sheworkshardanddoesn'tlet

anythingdistract（分散注意力）herfromstudying,includinganewAIboywhojustjoinedherschool—Jack.Jack

isverypopularamongthestudents.Heishandsomeandsmart.ButsomethingaboutJackmakesZoenervous（不

安的）atfirst.Zoedoesn'twanttomakefriendswithhimatthebeginningofthestory.However,theybecome

verygoodfriendsafteraboutamonth.Buttheir"wonderful"friendshipdoesnotlastlongbecauseZoefindsout

thatsomethingisterriblywrongwithJackthatwillfinallyputherlifeatrisk.

Readingthisthriller（惊险小说）makesmescared.Youneverwanttoputthebookdownbecauseyouwantto

keepreadingtofindoutwhathappens.IttalksaboutthedarksideofALAlthoughAIbringsgoodthingstous,it

mayalsobecomeaproblem.Weneedtocontrolthethingswemaketokeepourselvessafe.

61.TheNewBoyismainlyabout.

A.ahard-workinggirl'sschoollifeB.therecentdevelopmentofAI

C.friendshipbetwe