高中英语Unit4BodylanguageSectionⅢGrammar习题（含解析）新人教版必修4

Unit4BodylanguageSectionⅢGrammar课后篇巩固提升一、用动词-ing形式完成下列句子1.(见到猫时),themouseranaway.

答案Seeingthecat2.(由于很弱),hecouldn’tmove.

答案Beingveryweak3.(如果把这些数字加起来),youwillgetatotal.

答案Addingthesefiguresup4.(虽然住在几英里以外),heattendedthecourseintime.

答案Livingseveralmilesaway5.Heearnshislivingby(开出租车).

答案drivingataxi6.Shesatthere(看报纸).

答案readingnewspapers7.Thehunterfired,(打死了一只鸟).

答案killingabird8.HesentanemailtoafriendinAmerica,(希望得到帮助).

答案hopingtogethelp9.(由于不知道如何去车站),heturnedtothepoliceforhelp.

答案Notknowinghowtogettothestation10.Doyouwakeupeverymorning(感到精力充沛)?

答案feelingenergetic二、单句填空1.Thereisanotepinnedtothedoor(say)whentheshopwillopenagain.

答案saying2.Todaytherearemoreairplanes(carry)morepeoplethaneverbeforeintheskies.

答案carrying3.Iwakeupeverymorning(feel)energeticandreadytostartanewday.

答案feeling4.Theoldmanwrotealettertothehospital,(express)histhankstothedoctorwhohadcuredhisillness.

答案expressing5.Whenheheardtheterriblenews,tearsran(flood)fromhiseyes.

答案flooding6.Though(lack)naturalresources,theareaiswelldeveloped.

答案lacking7.(throw)theirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteamletoutloudshoutsofvictory.

答案Throwing8.(do)quitewellintheentranceexam,hecamebackhomesmiling.

答案Havingdone9.Hewrotemealetter,(hope)togetfurtherinformation.

答案hoping10.(see)anoteontheground,thestrangerpickeditup.

答案Seeing三、翻译句子1.Beingill,shestayedathome.

答案因为生病,她留在了家里。2.Havingfailedmanytimes,hedidn’tloseheart.

答案虽然失败了很多次,但他没有灰心。3.Pleaseanswerthequestionusinganotherway.

答案请用另一种方式回答这个问题。4.HavingtalkedwithJohn,Irealizedmymistake.

答案和约翰谈话之后,我意识到了自己的错误。5.Whenleavingthestation,hewavedagainandagaintome.

答案离开车站的时候,他向我频频挥手。6.Speakinginfrontofsomanypeople,shedidnotknowwhattosay.

答案在这么多人面前说话,她不知道说什么。四、单句改错1.Onheardthenewsthathisfatherreturnedfromabroad,Jackgotupquickly.

答案heard→hearing2.Hegotverymuchexcitingwhenheheardthathisteamwonfirstprize.

答案exciting→excited3.Thenextthinghesawwassmokerosefrombehindthehouse.

答案rose→rising4.Comparedthetwobooks,youwillknowwhichisbetter.

答案Compared→Comparing5.WhenIwaslittle,mymotherusedtositbymybed,tellmestoriestillIfellasleep.

答案tell→telling五、阅读理解Muchhasbeenwrittenaboutbodylanguageduringajobinterview.Expertsfromacrossmanyfieldsarefullofadviceonjusthowtopresentyourbestperformanceinaninterviewusingconscious(自觉的)bodylanguagechoices.Whilemanyoftheseexpertssaythereisa“secret”systemformakingthemostofaninterview,therealityisthatmostofthemfocusonafewgeneraltypesofbehaviorthathavethegreatesteffectduringajobinterview.Enteringtheinterviewlocation—Yourwalkshouldbeactiveandconfident.Keepyourshouldersstraight,headup,andmakeeyecontactwiththepeoplearoundyou.Maintain(保持)anactivefacialexpressionandbeconfidentwhenshakinghandsandgreetingpeopletowhomyouareintroduced.Duringtheinterview—Sitinastraightandattentiveposture.Neverletyourshouldersdroporyourheadhangdown,butratherkeepyourheadupandmakeeyecontactwiththeinterviewers.Don’tplaywithanypapersornotesyouhaveinfrontofyou,anddon’tlean(倚靠)yourarmsheavilyonthetable.Keepyourbodypositionopenandmakeeyecontactwhilelisteningtoandansweringquestions.Leavingtheinterviewlocation—Nomatterhowyoufeelaboutyourperformanceduringtheinterview,carryyourselfwithconfidencetillyouleavetheinterviewlocation.Beconfidentwhenshakinghandsandmakingeyecontactasyousaygoodbye,andkeepyourbodyposturestraightasyouwalkallthewaytoyourcar.Remember,themoreyoumakeactiveandconfidentbodylanguageapartofyourdailylife,themoreitbecomesahabitthatfollowsyouwhereveryougo.1.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatthe“secret”systemmainlyrefersto.

C.languageskills答案A解析词义猜测题。根据第一段secret前的“usingconsciousbodylanguagechoices”可知,此处secret指的是肢体语言。2.Duringtheinterview,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?A.Eyecontact. B.Clothingstyle.C.Sittingposture. D.Facialexpression.答案B解析推理判断题。第二段提到了facialexpression。第三段提到了“Sitinastraightandattentiveposture.”和“makeeyecontactwiththeinterviewers”,故选B项。3.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toshowthegeneralstepsofaninterview.B.Toexplainthemeaningofbodylanguage.C.Topersuadepeopletousemorebodylanguage.D.Togiveadviceonhowtocarryyourselfinaninterview.答案C解析主旨大意题。本文主要是介绍了肢体语言在面试中的作用,根据最后一段可知作者建议人们要多用肢体语言。4.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat.

A.knowledgeplaysakeyroleinaninterviewB.activebodylanguagehelpsalotinaninterviewC.advicefromexpertsmakesagoodresultinaninterviewD.communicationskillsarenecessaryforagoodinterview答案B解析推理判断题。本文介绍了积极的肢体语言在面试中很有帮助。六、七选五阅读理解根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoDoMan-on-the-StreetInterviewsTheman-on-the-streetinterviewisaninterviewinwhichareporterhitsthestreetswithacameramantointerviewpeopleonthesport.1Butwiththesetips,yourfirstman-on-the-streetinterviewexperiencecanbeeasy.

Whenyourbossorprofessorsendsyououttodoman-on-the-streetinterviewsforastory,thinkaboutthetopicanddevelopalistofabouttengeneralquestionsrelatingtoit.Forexample,ifyourtopicisaboutenvironmentalproblemsinAmerica,youmightask,“WhydoyouthinkenvironmentalprotectionisimportantinAmerica?”2

Hitthestreetswithconfidence.3Say,“Excuseme,IworkforXYZNews,andIwaswonderingifyoucouldshareyouropinionaboutthistopic.”Thisisaquickwaytogetpeopletowarmuptoyou.

Moveontothenextpersonifsomeonetellsyousheisnotinterested.Don’tgetdiscouraged.●4Eachinterviewthatyougetonthestreetshouldn’tbelongerthantenminutes.Assoonasyougettheansweryouneed,moveontothenextperson.Makesurethatasyougofrominterviewtointerview,youaregettingavarietyofanswers.Ifeveryoneisgivingyouthesameanswer,youwon’tbeabletouseit.Asafenumberofinterviewstoconductisaboutsixtoten.5

●Ifyournewsstationorschoolrequiresintervieweestosignreleaseformstoappearontheair,don’tleaveworkwithoutthem.A.Limityourtime.B.Asyouapproach