国开电大本科《管理英语3》机考真题(第一套)

22国开电大本科《管理英语3》机考真题（第一套）第**火盤.卖蔭用桔（单选题）1-5题:选择正确的语句完成下列对话。-PmterriblysorrythatI'vespilledsomecoffeeonthetable Idon'tcareItdoesn'tmatterDon'tbesorry［答案］B-Hello,I'mHarryPotter!Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but callmyCharlescallmeCharlescallmeatCharles濬案］B-Sosorrytotroubleyou. It'sapleasure.It'syourfaultIdon'tthinkso［答案］A-What*Swrongwithyoudear?. AIdidn'tgotoschoolBIhaveaterribleheadacheC.itisabeautifuldress［答案］B-HaveyoueverbeentoTokyo?. No,Ididn'tgotherelastyearNo.butIhopetogotherenextyearTokyoisabusycity［答案］B第祠汇3储构（单选题）1・15题:阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项.Hewasthefirstpersonto theconstructionoftheposerecruitchargeI答案1AThey leavenextFriday.decideddecidedtodecide俗案］BCommunityworkerscometo rice,vegetables,andotherfood.distributeanalyseadjust俗案］AThechild fluentFrench.saysspeakstalks［答案］BThereare flowersinthegarden.littletwoyellowyellowtwolittletwolittleyellow［答案］C6.1twasinJohnson'shotel thebusinessmeetingwasheldlastyear.whichthatwhat［答案］B7.Themachine thismorningfornoreason.brokeoffbrokedownbrokeup偌案］B8.Suchevents onlywhentheexternalconditionsaremitcauseoccur［答案］C9.Thegovernment dosomethingaboutthesecompaniesespeciallywhenfoodsafetyisconcerned.maycanshould［答案］C1(). ofProfessorSmith'shavearrivedhere.TwostudentTwostudentsTwo-students［答案］B1l.Heusedto veryhardwhenhewasyoung.workingBworkC.towork偌案］Bwastryingtogetintothe buswhenIheardavoicefrombehind.crowdcrowdingcrowdcdI答案|Ctookitfor thatyouwouldn'tcomehereagain.grandgrantgranted俗案］Cboughtanewcarlastmonth,butI myoldcaryet.didnotsellhavenotsoldhadnotsold［答案］B15.Thenews wearehavingaholidaytomorrowisnottrue.that/which［答案］A第X 阈垓理解(选择题)(每小题4分，共20分)21题:阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。1.1'mMichaelBush,ManagingDirectorofHoogleEngineering.!ampleasedtowelcomeyouheretoourwebsiteandI'dliketotellyoualittleaboutthecompanyanditsorganization.HoogleEngineeringwassetupin1960.ltwasdividedintoseveraldepartmentsatthattime,suchasthesalesdepartment,marketingdepartment,andproductiondepartment.Lotsofmanagerswereemployedtomanageitall.Fortunatelythingsaredifferentnow.SixtypeopleareemployedbyHoogleandcommunicationbetweendepartmentsisconsideredtobeoneofthemostimportantaspectsofthebusiness.Themarketisglobalsoweneedtomakecontactwithcustomersworldwide,notjustlocally.Butintheolddayswewereallindifferentdepartmentsandneverspoketoeachother.Wehadatallslructure.Tradilionallywehadpeopleatthefirstlevelontheshopfloor,manufacturingproductsaccordingtotheinstructionswhichtheyweregiven.Thenyouhadasupervisorylevelofpeoplewhosupervisedthemeveryday.Thenyoumoveduptothemiddlemanagement.whoweredoingthetasksofgettingnewbusiness,andthenyouhadtheseniormanagementteam,andthenyouhadtheboard.whodecidedthebusinessstrategy.Sotherewerealotoflevelsinthecompanyintheolddaysactually.Thestructuretodayisthatweformteamswithinteamstoplacepeoplewhocanmanufactureaproduct.Eachteamhasmembersthatcanmanufacturedifferentproducts.Theactualteamsnowareself-managing,sowedon'tevenhaveteamleaders.You'vegottheteams,andthenyou'vegottwopeople,onlytwopeople,whoarewhatyouthinkofasmanagement.Thisisgenerallycalledflatstructure..HoogleEngineeringwassetupin .thenineteenthcenturythetwentiethcenturythetwentyfirstcenturyI答案IB.Therearemanydifferent ofmanagementinatallstructure.kindslevelsfunctions偌案］B.Peopleinaflatstructureusuallyworkin .departmentsfamiliesteams［答案］C.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?22Acommunicationinthecompanyisbecomingmoreandmoreimportanttheauthorthinks(hetwostructureshavethesamefunctionstherearemoreindividualresponsibilitiesintheflatstructureI答案IB.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?OraanizationStructureinhoogleEngineeningHistorvofHooaleEngineeringSuccessinHoogleengineeringI答案1A第四女墓.冊後理解(判断题)22题:请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写叮”,错误的写“F”。1.English,theGlobalLanguageEnglishisspokenasanativelanguagebyaround377millionpeople,andasasecondlanguagebyaround375millionspeakersintheworld.SpeakersofEnglishasasecondlanguagewillsoonoutnumberthosewhospeakitasafirstlanguage.Around75()millionpeoplearebelievedtospeakEnglishasaforeignlanguage.Englishhasanofficialoraspecialstatusin75countrieswithatotalpopulationofover2billion.ThedominationoftheEnglishlanguagegloballyisasurething.Englishisthelanguageofinternationalcommunications,business,tourism,education,science,computertechnology,mediaandtheInternet.Britishcolonialisminthe19thcenturyandAmericancapitalismandtechnologicalprogressinthe20thcenturywereundoubtedlythemaincausesforthespreadofEnglishthroughouttheworld.Fromthefifteenthcentury,theBritishbegantosailallovertheworldandbecameexplorers,colonistsandimperialists.TheytooktheEnglishlanguagetomanyplaces.Forthelasthundredyears,theUSAhasplayedaleadingroleinmostpartsoftheworld.TheHollywoodfilmindustryalsoattractedmanyforeignartistsinquestoffameandfortuneandthenumberofAmericanfilmsproducedeveryyearsoonfloodedthemarket.However,thefutureofEnglishasagloballanguagewilldependverylargelyonthepolitical,economic,demographicandculturaltrendsintheworld..Englishwillmaintainitsdominancebecauseofitslanguageadvantage.偌案］F.ThefirstparagraphshowsthatEnglishhasthelargestpopulationofnativespeakersintheworld.偌案］F.Englishisthemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworldaccordingtothesecondparagraph.［答案］T.AmericanexplorerssailedallovertheworldandtookEnglishtomanyplaces.［答案］F.TheHollywoodfilmsfloodedthemarketbecausepeopleintheworldloveEnglishfilms.I答案］F第写作夏1.请根据以下信息对投诉信进行回复(90-100词)投诉者:PeterSmith回复者：XiaoFeng.Manager投诉原因:2022年2月10日在线上商城(onlineshop)购买的无线耳机(Bluetoothheadset)-—调查结果:确有质量问题，新供应商(supplier)提供的产品不合标准解决方案:更换或全额退款(fullrefund),并提供一张打折卡参考范文：DearPeterSmith,ThankyoufbryourletterofFeb.10,2022concerningtheBluetoothheadsetyoupurchasedfromusfromonlineshop.Firstofall,weareextremelysorryfbrthatunfortunateincident.Uponreceivingyourcomplaint,weimmediatelydidcarefulinvestigation.Aftercheckingwithtechnicalstaffandoursupplier,wegottoknow,sadly,that