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河南省开封市东方中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—I’dliketogohomenow.—Whynotstayhereforthe
night?Itissolatenow.________,itisrainingsohard.
A.Besides
B.Therefore
C.Nevertheless
D.Asaresult参考答案:A略2.Itis_______youdealwithdifficultiesthatshows_______youarereallylike.
A.what;what
B.how;what
C.how;that
D.which;how参考答案:B略3.
games,asfarasIknow,Idon’tthinkIknowsomuchaboutbaseball.A.Inthenameof
B.Forthesakeof
C.Intermsof
D.Aslongas参考答案:C4.Thepetrolinthecar_
__onourwaytothebeach,sowehadtowalkthere.
A.gaveup
B.gaveoff
C.gaveout
D.gavein参考答案:C略5.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?—Oh,excellent.It’sworth________asecondtime.A.reading B.toberead C.toread D.beingread参考答案:A6.Inthenearfuture,Chinawillincreasesupplyofsmallerhouses,________tohelplow-incomefamiliestobuyhousesoftheirown.A.aims
B.beingaimed
C.aiming
D.havingaimed参考答案:C略7.—Hi,Robert.HowwasyourjourneytoOttawa?—____________.Thebusbrokedownhalfway.A.Couldn’tbebetter
B.Icouldn’tgetitrightC.That’sagoodpoint
D.Imanagedsomehow参考答案:D8.Hearingthis,thelittleboy_____intotearsandaskedhismother,“DidIdoitwrong?IsGodmadatme?”A.burst B.came C.feared
D.expressed参考答案:A9.Chineseartshavewonthe____ofalotofpeopleoutsideChina.
A.enjoyment
B.appreciation
C.entertainment
D.reputation参考答案:B略10.Threedaysaftertheaircraftwentmissing,aninternationaleffort________shipsandplaneshasn'tfoundanywreckage,________growingfrustrationforthefamiliesofthe239peopleonboard.A.involved;causing
B.toinvolve;causedC.involving;causing
D.involving;havingcaused参考答案:C11.Victorapologizedfor______toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.A.hisbeingnotable
B.himnottoable
C.hisnotbeingable
D.himtobenotable参考答案:A12.Wecanachievealotwhenwelearntoletourdifferencesunite,ratherthan_______us.A.divide
B.reject
C.control
D.abandon参考答案:A试题分析:句意:当我们学会让我们的差异联合起来而不是将我们分离的时候,我们就获得很多。A.将……分开;B.拒绝,拒收;C.控制;D.放弃。根据语境,故选A。13.UKPrimeMinisterCameronhasbecomethefirstworldleader______toflyonboardAirForceOnewithUSPresidentObama.A.inviting
B.invited
C.beinginvited
D.havinginvited参考答案:B考查过去分词做定语。分析句子结构可知______toflyonboardAirForceOnewithUSPresidentObama.作定语修饰leader,动词invite与句子主语leader之间是被动关系,根据非谓语V-ed表被动关系和动作完成,故用invited作定语。考查分词作定语,首先要找出名词,看非谓语动词和名词之间的逻辑关系,主动用现在分词,被动用过去分词,如果表将来就用不定式作定语。如:Iknowtheboystandingunderthetree.句中boy与stand是主动关系,故用现在分词standingunderthetree在句中做定语。14.Innocountry_______Britain,ithasbeensaid,canoneexperiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday.A.otherthan
B.morethan
C.betterthan
D.ratherthan参考答案:A15.Afterfivedaysoffantasticspacetrip,thetwoastronautswalkedoutofthespaceship,_____.A.tiredbuthappy
B.tiredlybuthappilyC.tiredlyandhappily
D.tiredandhappy参考答案:A16.InmemoryofChina’sYouth’sDay,____________celebrationeveningtookplaceonourcampus.Itwas___________success.
A.a;a
B.the;the
C.a;/
D.the;a参考答案:A17.Istayedthereforonlytwodaysbut
feltliketwoweeks.
A.it
B.what
C.when
D.then参考答案:A18.Theycanhardlymakeendsmeet,thoughthey'vebeentryingto___theexpenses.A.cutdownon
B.putupwith
C.doawaywith
D.watchoutfor参考答案:A19.Tomknewhewouldcertainlyget________
ifhewaslatehome.A.shoutat
B.toshoutat
C.shoutedat
D.tobeshouted
at参考答案:C二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Whilemanyyoungpeoplewereenjoyingthefinalweeksofsummervacation,ZachBonnerwasworkinghishardest.Accordingto16_____
St.PetersburgTimes,ZachstartedwalkingfromValrico,Florida,hishometown,onChristmas,2009,andsteppedovertheLosAngelescitylineninemonthslaterinSeptember,rackingupatotalof2,478miles17_____
raisingcloseto$120,000forkidsinneed.Alongtheway,Zachattendedschoolonline,thankstohismother,LaurieBonner,andbrotherandsister.18_____
alternatedwalkinganddrivingalongsidehim.Despite19_____
age,Zachhasalonghistoryofhelpingothers.20
_____HurricaneCharleyhittownin2004,Zach,thensix,pulledawagonthroughhisneighborhoodcollectingfoodforstormvictims.Sincethen,he21_____
(raise)some$400,000forhistax-exemptLittleRedWagonFoundation,whichgivesmoneytoprojectsaiding22_____
(home)andtroubledchildren.In2007,Zachbeganwalkingtosupportachildren'scharityinFlorida,23(finish)hisjourney23_____
dayslater,280milesawayinTallahassee.Then24_____
thesummerof2009,hewalkedabout670milesfromAtlantatoWashington,D.C.,injusttwomonths.25_____
reallykeepsmegoingisthesekids,"Zachhassaid."Theydon'tgettosay,‘I'mtiredofbeinghomeless.'SowhyshouldIgettoquit?"参考答案:16.the
17.and
18.who
19.his
20.When
21.hasraised
22.homeless23.finishing
24.in
25.What21.RunningforaDreamIwillneverforgetthatNovemberday.Itwashotterthannormal.Thiswasthe____myfatherandIhadwaitedsolongfor,becausewehadbeenworkingtowardsthisraceforthreeyears.Dozensoffamiliarfacesfromchurchandschoolflashedacrossmyview.Theyhadcome____me.Isawworryand____onmyfather’sface.Thentheracebegan!Forthefirsttwoandahalfmiles,Ifelt____.Ihadneverbeforebeensoreadyforsomething.Theweeksleadinguptotheracewerefilledwithcontrolled____andastrictdiet.Myfriendshadn’tseenmeinweeks,buttheyunderstoodthe____
requiredtomakemydreamareality.Asinallofmyraces,Ididn't____outinthefront,Ilovedthepleasureofpassingpeopleasmystrengthovertooktheirprematurespeed.Thenwithoutwarning,mystrengthbegantodecrease.Neckandneckwithoneofmygreatestcompetitors,I____seethefinishline.Ihadbegunthefinaldashinto___whenmykneesbecameweakandmylegsgaveway.NothingIcoulddowouldmakethem____weight.Iwatchedasrunnersrushedbyme.____Iknewmydreamsofvictoryweredestroyed,Ihadtofinishtherace.However,mylegshurtbadly.Withallofthe____leftinme,Igotonmyhandsandkneesandcrawled(爬),inchbyinch,acrossthefinishline.Voices,both____andfamiliar,cheeredmeon.Theygavemethecouragetokeep____untiltheveryend.Thedoctorswerethereinseconds,butmyeyessearchedthecrowdforhim.TherewasonlyonepersonIwantedto____to.Iwhispered,“I’msosorry,Dad,I'msosorryI____you.”Helookedatme,saying,“Youcouldneverdisappointme.Sometimesthesethingsjust____.Allthatmattersisthatyoudidyourbest.”“Butweworkedso____.Whataboutourdream?”Hereachedoverformyhandandsaid,“Don'tyouknowthatyouaremydreamandithascometrue?”Itwasn'tlongbeforemyrunningshoeswerebackon,markinga____pathformyjourney,Ilearnedthatallofthemiles,thetears,thesweat,andthepainmydadandIexperiencedtogetherwerenotfora____.WhatIrealized,though,wasthattohim,Iwasthegreatestprizehehadeverwon.41.A.dream
B.weather
C.result
D.day42.A.for
B.to
C.across
D.over43.A.coldness
B.astonishment
C.excitement
D.amusement44.A.proud
B.great
C.nervous
D.afraid45.A.programs
B.studies
C.instructions
D.practices46.A.sacrifice
B.potential
C.patience
D.attention47.A.look
B.move
C.start
D.come48.A.should
B.could
C.must
D.need49.A.relief
B.spirit
C.pleasure
D.glory50.A.give
B.feel
C.hold
D.add51.A.Where
B.Because
C.If
D.Although52.A.trust
B.emotion
C.strength
D.confidence53.A.loud
B.foreign
C.soft
D.firm54.A.going
B.running
C.fighting
D.training55.A.refer
B.talk
C.listen
D.agree56.A.frightened B.disturbed
C.disappointed
D.bored57.A.develop
B.change
C.follow
D.happen58.A.late
B.hard
C.closely
D.quickly59.A.new
B.near
C.rough
D.narrow60.A.wish
B.duty
C.rank
D.race参考答案:41.D42.A43.C44.B45.D46.A47.C48.B49.D50.C51.D52.C53.B54.A55.B56.C57.D58.B59.A60.D三、阅读理解22.ZoeChamberswasasuccessfulPR(PublicRelations)consultantandlifewasgoingwell—shehadagreatjob,abeautifullifeinLondon.ThenoneeveninginJunelastyear,shereceivedatextmessagetellinghershewasoutofwork.“Thefirsttwoweekswerethemostdifficulttolivethrough,”shesaid.“AftereverythingI’ddoneforthecompany,theydismissmebytext!IwassoangryandIjustdidn’tfeellikelookingforanotherjob.Ihatedeverythingaboutthecityandmylife.”Then,Zoereceivedaninvitationfromanoldschoolfriend,Kathy,tocomeandstay.Kathyandherhusband,Huw,hadjustboughtafarminnorthwestWales.ZoejumpedatthechancetospendaweekendawayfromLondon,andnow,thenmonthslater,sheisstillonthefarm.“ThemomentIarrivedatKathy’sfarm,IloveditandIknewIwantedtostay.”saidZoe.“Everythingaboutmypastlifesuddenlyseemedmeaningless.”ZoehasbeenworkingonthefarmsinceOctoberoflastyearandsaysshehasnoregrets.“It’sahardlife,physicallyverytiring.”shesays.“InLondonIwasstressedandoftenmentallyexhausted.Butthisisagood,healthytiredness.Here,allIneedtoputmeinagoodmoodisahotbathandonofKathy’swonderfuldinners.”Zoesaysshehasneverboredonthefarm.Everydaybringsanewexperience.Kathyhasbeenteachingherhowtorideahorseandshehaslearnttodriveatractor.SinceChristmas,shehasbeenhelpingwiththelambing-watchingalambbeingbornisunbelievable.Shesays,“It’soneofthemostmovingexperiencesI’veeverhad.Icouldnevergobacktocitylifenow”56.Accordingtotheauthor,Zoeliveda_____lifeasaPEconsultantinLondon.A.boring
B.meaningless
C.tough
D.satisfying57.ThemostimportantreasonwhyZoewenttovisitKathy’sfarmisthat__________.A.Zoegottiredofthecitylife
B.Kathypersuadedhertodoso
C.ZoelostherjobasaPRconsultant
D.ZoelovedWalesmorethanLondon58.HowdoesZoefeelaboutthecountrylifeaccordingtothepassage?A.Tiresomeandtroublesome.B.Romanticandpeaceful.C.Mentallyexhaustingbuthealthy
D.Physicallytiringbutrewarding59.Itisstatedinthepassagethat________.A.Zoewenttothefarmtostartanewlife
B.ZoefailedtofindanotherjobinLondonC.KathywasZoe’sfriendfromwork
D.watchingalambbeingborntouchedZoe’sheart60.Whichofthefollowingisclosesttothemainideaofthepassage?A.Killtwobirdswithonestone.
B.Amisfortunemayturnoutablessing.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.参考答案:56.D57.C58.D59.D60.B23.AccordingtoajointsurveybytheSocialInvestigationCenterofChinaYouthDailyandthenewscenterofT,76.9%ofthe5,21lrespondents(调查对象),allbeingyouthsintheir20s,believethesocietyneedschutouniao(“leadingbirds”)whodaretotakeriskstoshowtheirworth,although,astheChinese,sayinggoes,“Theleadingbirdgetsshotfirst.”or“Onewhotakestheleadusuallybearsthebruntofanattack.”About58.2%oftherespondentsthinkthatonehastoworkhardatalltimes,andonemustknowhowtoshowoffwhenthechancecomes.53%ofthemalsobelievethatitisnecessarytobeaggressive(进取的),sometimes.“Iwishmyemployeeswillletmeknowwhentheyhaveachievedsomething.”saidLiuXueyuan,thepresidentofamediacompany,asitisimpossibleforhimtoknowallhisemployeeswell.However,showingofftoomuchisofcoursenogood,either.“Onewholikestoshowoffone’sachievementwillalsobethefirsttobenoticedwhenonemakesamistake.”saidLiu.Hesuggestedthattheemployeesshoulddotheirjobssteadilyandsurely.Althoughm
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