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2023年云南省曲靖市中考一模英语试题
学校:姓名:班级:考号:
一、单项选择
I.—HappyNewYear,Jenny!Thanksalotforhelpingwithmystudyallthetime.
-Truefriendsalwayshelpeachother.
A.Youshoulddothat.B.Ittakestime.C.That'sright.D.Ifsmypleasure.
2.—inspiringsongitis!
—Yeah.It'sLonelyWarrior(《孤勇者》),oneofmyfavoritesongs.
A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan
3.—Canwetakephotosinthemuseum?
—Fmnotsure.ItbeOKifwedon'tuseaflash.
A.mayB.mustC.can'tD.couldn't
4.It'struethatusingEnglishinrealwillimproveourEnglishskillsgreatly.
A.positionsB.situationsC.eventsD.materials
5.Nickwentbacktoschoolhegotwell.Hedidn'twanttobeabsentfromclasses.
A.sothatB.aslongasC.assoonasD.eventhough
6.Idoubtwhetherhewillbeabletohisbadhabits.Afterall,oldhabitsdiehard.
A.takeupB.giveupC.showupD.lookup
7.Inthefollowingsentences,whichonesoundsthemostpolite?
A.Whereisthepostoffice?B.Tellmethewaytothebookstore.
C.HowcanIfindsomeinformationaboutthecity?D.Couldyoupleasetellmehowtoget
tothepark?
8.ChinarapidprogresssincetheReformandOpening-Up(改革开放)beganin
1978.
A.hasmadeB.madeC.ismakingD.makes
9.一Ithinkteenagersshouldcookingskillsbothathomeandatschool.
一Itotallyagree.Laboreducationhasagreatinfluenceonthem.
A.teachB.beteachingC.betaughtD.havetaught
10.一Katie,canyoutellme?
—Ben?Ihaven'tseenhimforyears.Irememberheusedtobeactiveandoutgoing.
A.whatisBenlikeB.whatBenislikeC.whatdoesBenlikeD.whatdidBen
looklike
二、完形填空
Lucas,a4-year-oldAfricanpenguin(企鹅)livingatSanDiegoZoointheUS,nowhas
apairofhappyfeet.
Lucassuffersfromafootillness,whichcauseshis11toswell(肿胀)andache.
Asaresult,theotherpenguinsatthezoodidn'twanttohangoutwithhim.Hefelt
12.
Thezookeeperdecidedtodosomethingaboutit.TheyhadLucaswalkacrosssand,took
notesofhisfootprintsandsentthemtoanorganizationcalledThera-Paw,whichcreates
custom(定制的)productsforanimals13havespecialneeds.
Thera-Paw'steamcreateda14pairofshoesforLucas."ItcanhelpLucas
fullyjointhegroupandshowbehaviormoretypicalforapenguin-15climbing
therocksandswimming.Andthecoloroftheshoeslooksveryclosetohisnaturalfootcolor,
sotheydon'tstandouttoomuch,^^saidtheteam.Thetaskwasa16.Zookeepersput
Lucas'newshoesonhimandhebegantrying17outatonce.
Nowhecanmovearoundandplay18otherpenguins.Infact,it'sgoingeven
19thanexpected-Lucasalreadyhasagirlfriend.
TheSanDiegoZooisthelargestzooinCalifornia.AnditturnsoutthatLucasisn'tthe
firstanimaltherethathaseverneededhelpin20.Earlierthisyear,a
three-month-oldgiraffewasfinallyabletowalkandjumponitsownwiththehelpofspecial
legbraces(矫正器).
11.A.feetB.eyesC.handsD.ears
12.A.aloneB.lonelyC.proudD.sleepy
13.A.thatB.whomC.whoseD.what
14.A.cheapB.commonC.specialD.awful
15.A.forexampleB.exceptforC.knownforD.suchas
16.A.doubtB.tradeC.celebrationD.success
17.A.itB.themC.himD.you
18.A.underB.forC.onD.with
19.A.weakerB.worseC.betterD.poorer
20.A.swimmingB.walkingC.flyingD.lying
试卷第2页,共8页
三、阅读判断
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确'T',错误"F”),并将答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Theworldisfullofteadrinkers.Formany,theysimplyenjoythetaste.Butnewresearch
suggeststeamighthelpthosewhodrinkitlivelongerthanthosewhodonot.
Teaisknowntocontainhelpfulsubstancesthatcanreduceinflammation(炎症).Past
studiesinChinaandJapan,wheregreenteaispopular,havesuggestedseveralhealthbenefits
(好处).Now,scientistssayblackteamayshowsimilarbenefits.
ScientistsfromtheUnitedStatesNationalCancerInstitutecarriedoutthestudy.They
examinedyearsofdatagatheredabouttheteadrinkingbehaviorofalmost500,000adultsin
Britainfbrasmanyas14years.BlackteaisthemostcommonkindofteainBritain.
Thestudyfoundthathighteaintake(摄入)一twoormorecupsaday—waslinkedtoa
moderatebenefit:a9to13percentlowerriskofdeathfromanycausethannon-teadrinkers.
Teacontainsdifferentelements,includingpolyphenols(多酚).ExpertsattheU.S.
NationalInstitutesofHealthsaypolyphenolsarethoughttoberesponsibleforthehealth
benefitsthathavetraditionallybeenlinkedtotea,especiallygreentea.
Greenteaisreportedtoimprovementalability,ease(缓解)digestiveproblemsandhead
pain,andhelppeoplewithweightloss.Greenteacanalsopreventpeoplefromgettingheart
diseaseandcancer.
21.Manypeopledrinkteasimplybecausetheyenjoythetaste.
22.Teadrinkersmightlivelongerthanthosewhodon'tdrinktea.
23.GreenteaispopularinChinaandKorea.
24.InBritain,peopledon9tlikeblacktea.
25.Thepassagemainlytalksaboutthebenefitsofdrinkingtea.
四、阅读单选
InthemindsoftheChinese,themoonisconnectedwithgentlenessandbrightness,
expressingtheirbestwishes.OnAugust15ofthelunarcalendar(阴历)eachyear,themoon
isfullandit'stimetocelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival.
IntraditionalChineseculture,themoonisacarrierofhumanemotions(情感).In
ancienttimes,fromroyaltytotheordinaryfamily,itwasanimportantcustomtoappreciate
thefullmoonduringthefestival.Adultsusuallyenjoyeddeliciousmooncakeswithacupof
hottea,whilechildrenranaroundwithbrightlanterns.Afternightfall,wholefamilieswent
outforawalkunderthestars,lookingupatthefullmoonandthinkingoftheirrelativesor
friends,aswellasthosewhowerefarfromhome.Alinefromapoem“Themoonviewedat
homeisbrighter,,expressesthosefeelings.
Besides,withrespecttothehistoryofChinesecivilization(文明),Chinaisthefirst
nationtohavethedreamofflyingtothesky.FromthestoryofChang'etoDunhuangflying
apsaras(飞天),allexpressChineseancestors'desiretoexploreouterspace.Manyancient
Chinesepoetsalsoshowedtheirpreferenceforthemoonthroughwonderfulwords.For
example,thepoetLiBaiwrotehundredsofpoemsaboutthemoonduringhislifetime.
TheChineseexploringmoonproject(探月工程),namedafterChang'e,fullyexpresses
thispursuit(追求)oftheChinese.Thesuccessfullaunch(发射)ofChang'e1notonlylaid
thegroundworkforfutureexplorationofthemoon,butalsomadealong-helddreamofthe
Chinesepeoplecometrue.
26.WhatdoChinesepeoplethinkofthemoon?
A.Themoonisasymbolofhealthandwealth.B.Themoonisnotasbrightasthesun.
C.Themooncarrieshumanemotions.D.Themoonviewedathomeisbrighter.
27.Paragraph2mainlytalksabout.
A.howancientChinesepeoplecelebratedtheMid-AutumnFestival
B.whenChinesepeoplecelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival
C.whatpoemsChinesepeoplewroteaboutthemoon
D.whyChinesepeoplecelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"desire“inParagraph3mean?
A.观点B.渴望C.遗憾D.惭愧
29.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom.
A.atravelguideB.ahealthmagazineC.anewspaperD.ahistory
textbook
30.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.ThemooncarriesChinesepeople'sbestwishesanddreams.
B.Chinaisthefirstnationtodreamofexploringouterspace.
试卷第4页,共8页
C.AncientChinesepoetswrotehundredsofpoemsaboutthemoon.
D.TheChineseexploringmoonprojectshowstheloveforthemoon.
Withliondance,ChineseKungfu,Chinesecrosstalk,songsanddances,and
award-winningspeeches,studentsfromacrossNewZealandshowcasedtheirChinese
languageskillsintheannual(一年一次的)“ChineseBridge,,eventheldonSeptember24th,
2022.
Fifteenmiddleschoolstudentsandtwoprimaryschoolstudentstookpartintheevent,
whichwasorganizedbytheConfuciusInstituteinAuckland.
TheeventonSeptember24thwasaprelude(前奏)totheNewZealandChinese
LanguageWeek2022,whichwasheldfromSept.25toOct.1.
“WesetuptheNewZealandChineseLanguageWeekasanotherwaytotrytobridgethe
culturalgap(差总巨)betweenNewZealandandChina,"saidJoCoughlan,chairpersonofthe
NewZealandChineseLanguageWeek.
ElijahGrievefromtheLincolnHighSchoolstartedlearningChinesewhenhewas
eleven.Itwashisfifthtimetotakepartinthe“ChineseBridge”.Hesaidhewishedtovisit
China.4tIwanttovisittheGreatWallinBeijing,theOrientalPearlTowerinShanghaiandthe
YellowCraneTowerinWuhan.IwishthefriendshipbetweenChinaandNewZealandlast
fbrever.”
RyanMansbridge-CroyfromtheChristchurchBoy'sHighSchoolsaidthatlearning
Chineseprovideshimmoreopportunitiesforfuturedevelopment.6<Itisexcellentthatlearning
Chinesecouldallowmetomakefriendswith1.4billion(十亿)people,said
Mansbridge-Croy.
ColdenSapirfromACGParnellCollegesaidthatlearningChinesehasopenedanew
doorforhim.4€FromlearningChinese,Istartedtounderstandthemeaningoffilialpiety(孝
道).Itmakesmeclosertomyparents.IlearnedChineseveryhardandwishedthefriendship
betweenNewZealandandChinamakesfurtherprogress,saidSapir.
31.Whenwasthe"ChineseBridge^^languageeventheldin2022?
A.OnSeptember24th.B.OnSeptember25th.C.OnSeptember28th.D.OnOctober1st.
32.Howmanystudentstookpartin“ChineseBridge^languageeventin2022?
A.2.B.15.C.17.D.27.
33.WhatisthepurposeoftheNewZealandChineseLanguageWeek?
A.TomakemorepeopleIearnChinese.
B.TospreadtraditionalChineseculture.
C.TomakeNewZealandfamousaroundtheworld.
D.TobridgetheculturalgapbetweenNewZealandandChina.
34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.The“ChineseBridge^^languageeventisheldeveryfouryears.
B.ElijahGrievehastakenpartinthe"ChineseBridge^^languageeventfivetimes.
C.RyanMansbridge-CroyisunwillingtolearnChinese.
D.ColdenSapirthoughthecouldmakefriendswith1.4billionpeople.
35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.The"ChineseBridge^^LanguageEventB.OpportunitiesforFutureDevelopment
C.FriendshipBetweenChinaandNewZealandD.TheTrueMeaningofFilialPiety
五、阅读还原7选5
Theweather'sgettingcooler;thetreesareturningbrown—it'sautumn!
Whydoleavesturnyellow?
Inautumn,leavesgofromgreentoorange,red,yellowandbrown.Achemicalcalled
chlorophyll(叶绿素)playsarole.36Thisfeedsthetreeandkeepstheleavesgreen.
Butasautumncomes,thechlorophyllbecomesless.Thegreencolorgoesaway,andnowwe
canseetheothercolorsintheleaves.
37
Inautumn,applesaregoodforyouandtherearelotsofotheranti-inflammatory(抗炎的)
foodstotryaswell,suchascabbage,cauliflower(花椰菜),garlic,peas,gingerandallkinds
oflettuce.
Isitautumnorfall?
38BothofthemwerebominBritain.Whatexactlyyoushouldcallthatseason
dependsonwhereintheworldyouareandwhomyouask.39Butifyoutravel
acrosstheAtlanticandcometotheUS,you'llfindthatAmericanpeopleusebothfalland
autumnwhenreferringtothistimeofyear.
Dosomeoutdooractivities!
Autumnisaperfectseason,withacomfortabletemperatureforpeopletodosome
试卷第6页,共8页
outdoorevents.Gohikingupthemountainorbikingdowntheroadinthecountryside.
40
A.Whatarethespecialfoodsinautumn?
B.Icansmellautumndancinginthebreeze.
C.Justgiveyourselfabreaktoenjoynature.
D.Chlorophyllhelpstreesmakesugarfromsunlight.
E.InGreatBritain,itusuallyhasonlyonename:autumn.
F.Manypeoplelo
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