（备考2023年）湖北省鄂州市【成考专升本】英语真题一卷（含答案）

（备考2023年）湖北省鄂州市【成考专升本】英语真题一卷（含答案）学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.34.TheauthorofthepassageadvisesustodoallthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.weshouldthinkbefore,whileandafterwereadapassageB.we'dbetterlookupeverynewwordinadictionaryC.weshouldlearntoguessthemeaningsofnewwordsD.thecluesinapassageshouldbemadeuseof

2.Thepolicestationasksforpublichelpbecause______.

A.ordinarypeoplelikethetelevisionprogramme

B.ordinarypeopleareinterestedinpicturesofpaintings,jewellery,etc.

C.thepolicemencannotcatchthethievesthemselves

D.ordinarypeoplemayhelpthepolicemengetusefulinformationaboutthecriminals

3.Accordingtothepassage,inordertogetagoodjob,youshould______.

A.alwayskeepanoptimisticspirit

B.mainlyfocusonafull-timejob

C.applyforseveraldifferentpositions

D.makeaschedulebeforehunting

4.Afterreadingthestory,whatcanweinferaboutthehospital?

A.Itisachildren'shospital.

B.Ithasstrictrulesaboutvisitinghours.

C.Thenursesanddoctorstheredon'tworkhard.

D.Alotofpatientscometothishospitaleveryday

5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribestheorganizationofthesecondparagraph?

A.Twocontrastingviewsofaproblemarepresented.

B.Anevaluationisexplainedandthenreasonsaregiven.

C.Aproblemisexaminedandpossibleanswersaregiven.

D.Historicalviewisexplainedincomparisonwiththepresent.

6.WhenIamaboss,Iwillnolongerhavetosearchforthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.

A.whenIhavepower,Iwillhavehappiness

B.beingabossismoreimportantthanfeelinghappy

C.whenIbecomeaboss,Iwillneversearchforhappiness

D.bossandthisthingmeanthesametobossandI

7.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.NewYorkersareusuallyopenwithstrangers.

B.PeoplefromtheSouthareusuallyconsideredgoodhosts.

C.ThefriendliestAmericanstravelfromplacetoplace.

D.Differentpartshavedifferentcustomsandhabits.

8.WhatwasE.B.White?

A.Adoctor.B.Apianomanufacturer.C.Alawyer.D.Awriter.

9.Whichofthefollowingdoesthestoryleadyoutobelieve?

A.Foodforastronautsmustbemadeinaspecialway.

B.Allmeatonearthcomesinbite-sizedpieces.

C.Astronautswillonlyeatcakesmadefromcrumbs.

D.Astronautshavetogohungryinaspaceship.

10.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Newfashionsinclothingarecreatedforthecommercialexploitationofwomen.

B.Theconstantchangesinwomen'sclothingreflecttheirstrengthofcharacter.

C.Thefashionindustrymakesanimportantcontributiontosociety.

D.Fashiondesignersshouldnotbeencouragedsincetheyareonlywelcomedbywomen.

二、完型填空(10题)11.22.A.officialsB.parentsC.expertsD.schools

12.【B11】

A.wearingB.puttingC.clothingD.dressing

13.33._________A.whereB.thatC.whichD.wherever

14.

第31题请将正确答案填在第31处

A.passiveB.activeC.lowD.final

15.材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题查看材料

A.wayB.hopeC.considerationD.possible

16.34.（）A.A.toanswerB.answersC.answeringD.answered

17.

21.（）A.A.haveB.madeC.hadD.crashed

18.【C11】

A.sweepB.washC.tidyD.dust

19.【B2】

A.thatB.howC.whatD.which

20.Alittleboyinvitedhismothertoattendhisschool'sfirstteacher-parentmeeting.Tothelittleboy's【21】,shesaidshewouldgo.Thiswouldbethefirsttimethathisclassmatesandteacher【22】hismotherandhefelt【23】ofherappearance.Althoughshewasabeautifulwoman,therewasaseverescar(疤痕)that【24】nearlytheentirerightsideofherface.Theboyneverwantedtotalkaboutwhyorhowshegotthescar.Atthemeeting,thepeoplewere【25】bythekindnessandnaturalbeautyofhismotherinspiteofthescar,butthelittleboywasstillembarrassed(尴尬)and【26】himselffromeveryone.Hedid,however,getwithin【27】ofaconversationbetweenhismotherandhisteacher.Theteacherasked【28】,"Howdidyougetthescaronyourface?"Themotherreplied,"【29】mysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthatcaughtfire.Everyonewastooafraidtogoinbecausethefirewasoutofcontrol,soIwentin.AsIwasrunningtowardhisbed,IsawalongpieceofwoodcomingdownandIplacedmyselfoverhimtryingtoprotecthim.Iwasknocked【30】butfortunately,afiremancameinandsavedbothofus."She【31】theburnedsideofherface."Thisscarwillbe【32】,buttothisday,Ihavenever【33】whatIdid."Atthispoint,thelittleboycameoutrunningtowardhismotherwithtearsinhiseyes.Heheldherinhisarmsandfeltagreat【34】ofthesacrifice(牺牲)thathismotherhadmadeforhim.Heheldherhand【35】fortherestoftheday.

(41)

A.enjoymentB.disappointmentC.surpriseD.excitement

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Withoutthehelpofpeoplefromeverycorneroftheworld,peopleinWenchuanCounty,SichuanProvince______recoveredveryquicklyfromtheMayTwelfthEarthquake.

A.mustnothaveB.couldn"thaveC.maynothaveD.can"thave

22.Thebirdflewintotheairandwassoon______.

A.outofsightB.inahurryC.atalossD.forgood

23.Maggieranbacktothekitchen,eggs______carefullyinherhands.

A.tobeheldB.heldC.wereheldD.holding

24.Astheteacherhasannounced,______willbeopenthmorrow.

A.schoolB.soschoolC.theschoolD.sotheschool

25.______Ihaddoneit,IknewIhadmadeamistake.

A.DirectB.DirectlyC.MomentD.Constant

26.Anyonecangetintotheclub,______heisamemberthere.

A.evenifB.unlessC.asthatD.solongas

27.Sallyseldomdoesherhomeworkinthemorning,______.

A.sodoesJerry

B.Jerryistoo

C.neitherdoesJerry

D.Jerrydoesn'ttoo

28.Themedicineisonsaleeverywhere.Youcangetitat______pharmacy.

A.eachB.someC.anyD.certain

29.Johnandhisbrotherareso______thattheycouldalmostbetwins.

A.likelyB.alikeC.sameD.thesame

30.Thisbookwillshowyou_________canbeusedinothercontexts．

A.howyouhaveobserved

B.howwhatyouhaveobserved

C.thatyouhaveobserved

D.howthatyouhaveobserved

四、日常会话(2题)31.58.Passerby1:______.Isthereapetrolstation?Passerby2:Turnleftattheendofthisroad.It'sonyourrighthandside.

32.(60)

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以伦敦国际语言中心的名义向大家介绍：1)该中心的教学目的既实用又围绕商务。教师经验丰富，有现代化的教学方法和设备。想参加语言课程请到105室登记。2)除了教学之外，该中心还提供许多其他活动，如电影、英语角、讨论和野餐，其目的是提高学生的语言技能。3)英语俱乐部每天上午九点至晚上九点开放，只需申请，会员即可免费使用。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanannouncementinabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

从美国来的客座教授Johnsmith要给你系学生作一个讲座。请写一则关于这个讲座的通知。通知的内容包括以下几个方面：

(1)讲座的主题和主要内容；

(2)讲座的时间和地点；

(3)讲座的参加者；

(4)要求本专业的学生讲座后留下进行讨论。

参考答案

1.B34．答案为B

从第三段得知作者建议我们通过上下文猜出词义，不用每个词都查字典。

2.D解析：由第一段最后一句和第二段可知。

3.A解析：17至18行讲到“keepyourspiritsup”，即为“乐观的精神”，选A。

4.B解析：参见文章最后一段。

5.B解析：段落主旨归纳题。这个问题要求归纳第二段的结构。此段第一句为中心句，即英国妇女在历史上一直就非常独立。然后接着具体追溯了历史上首批殖民主义者来到美国的情况，点明了当时的环境造就了荚国妇女性格独立自主的原因。

6.A解析：通过句子“Stillothersthinkthatiftheyhavepower,theywillfindthisthing．”可知本题应选A。

7.B解析：第一段中是美国不同地区人物性格的对比，不难看出，本题中只有B项是真实的。

8.D解析：全文讲述了作为作家的他的主要作品是什么。

9.A文章第一段提出“Allthewaterisre-movedfromthefood．”，即所有的太空食品都要脱水处理，因此A项正确。

10.A

11.B此句后半部分throwingthebooksatkids及what'sawell-meaningparenttodo?透露出是父母与小孩的关系。

12.A解析：wearaheavyovercoat意为“穿着一件厚大衣”。

13.A

14.B相比之下，读书是一种积极的行为，因此用active。而A项passive意义正好相反；C项low“低的”；D项final“最后的”，意义都不当，故选B。

15.Athereisnoway不可能。选项A是正确的。

16.C

17.C现在完成时，havehad。强调结果，表示出了车祸就需要用手机与人联系。

18.D根据上下文，可以看出这里讲的是对假树的清洁工作：清洗和除尘。sweepthemoff“把树扫掉”，washthemoff“把树洗掉”，tidy“整理”都不符合文章含义。D项是正确的。

19.C

20.B解析：这个空位于全文第二句，第一句提供的信息不足以构成选择答案的依据，因此要根据后面故事发生的情节进行选择。从后面两句中可得知这个男孩子因为母亲脸上有疤痕而感到羞愧，觉得母亲去参加家长会令他感到尴尬，因此不希望母亲去开家长会。所以当他听到母亲说会去参加家长会的时候，就感到很失望。答案应为B选项disappointment。A选项enjoyment的意思是“高兴”，C选项surprise的意思是“惊讶”，D选项excitement的意思是“兴奋”，都不符合文意。

21.B考查虚拟语气。句意为：“如果没有各国的援助，四川汶川的人们不可能很快从5-12大地震中恢复过来。”couldn’thavedone意为“不可能做某事”。

22.A

23.B解析：本题测试分词。该旬为独立主格结构，后半部分是eggsbeingheld的省略形式。本句大意为；Maggie小心地捧着鸡蛋跑回厨房。

24.A

25.B解析：本题测试状语从句的连词。directly作为连词引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。本句大意为：我一干完就意识到我犯了一个错误。

26.D解析：evenif表示“即使”；unless表示“除非”；solongas表示“只要”。根据题意，选D。

27.C解析：seldom含有否定意义，C项表示Jerry也不。

28.C解析：本句测试词义。any此处表示“任何”。本句大意为：此药到处有得卖，任何一家药店都有。

29.B解析：本题测试词义。likely意为“可能的”，alike意为“相似的”。本句大意为：约翰和他的兄弟非常相像就像双胞胎。

30.B

31.E

32.EE解析：根据下句的：No，justsomeminortrouble.(不，只是小毛病)。我们可以判断59空应该是James询问飞机故障是否严重。故答案为E．Isthereanythingserious?(严重吗?)。

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34.ProfessorJohnSmithavisitingscholarwhocametotheDepartmentofHistoryfromtheUnitedStatewillgiveusatalkonAmericanHistoryat5p.m.onMonday.ThelecturewillbeheldatAcademicLectureHallinBuilding3.