2021年河南省许昌市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)

2021年河南省许昌市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.FromthepassageweknowShawTayloris_____.

A.apopularTVreporter

B.aTVreporterfewpeopleknow

C.aTVreporterordinarypeopledon'tlike

D.anunknownTVreporter

2.PassageFiveInthe

UnitedStates,itisimportanttobeontime,orpunctual,foranappointment,aclass,etc.

However,thismaynotbetrueinallcountries.AnAmericanprofessordiscoveredthisdifferencewhileteachingaclassinaBrazilian(巴西的)university.

Thetwo-hourclasswasscheduled'tobeginat10A.M.andendat12.Onthefirstday,whentheprofessorarrivedontime,noonewasintheclassroom.Manystudentscameafterthescheduledtime.Severalarrivedhalfanhourlater.Fewapologizedfortheirlateness.Werethesestudentsbeingrude?Hedecidedtostudythestudents,behavior.TheprofessortalkedtoAmericanandBrazilianstudentsaboutlatenessinbothaninformalandaformalsituation:atalunchwithafriendandinauniversityclass.

Hefoundthatiftheyhadalunchappointmentwithafriend,theaverageAmericanstudentdefinedlatenessas19minutesaftertheagreedtime.

However,theaverageBrazilianstudentfeltthefriendwaslateafter33minutes.InanAmericanuniversity,classesnotonlybeginatthescheduledtimeinthe

UnitedStates,butalsoendatthescheduledtime.IntheBrazilianclass,onlyafewstudentslefttheclassat

12:00;manyremainedpast

12:30

todiscusstheclassandaskmorequestions.Whilearrivinglatemaynotbeveryimportantin

Brazil,neitherisstayinglate.51.Theword"punctual'mostprobablymeans______.A.leavingsoonafterclassB.comingearlyC.arrivingafewminuteslateD.beingontime

3.Thehoneybee'sstingisparticularlyeffectivebecauseit______.

A.hasmanypotentialuses

B.cankillseveralvictimsatonce

C.islocatedintherearofthebee'sbody

D.remainswiththebee'svictim

4.Theword"operation"(Line3,Para.4)refersto______.

A.sportsactivities

B.hunting

C.preykilling

D.domesticatinganimals

5.Whentheyarrivedatthehotel,theyfound______.

A.nomealswereservedafterseven

B.dinnerwasstillbeingservedafterseven

C.theirplanehadarrivedtoolate

D.theyhadtogobedhungry

6."Hewasonhisway"referstothefactthat______.

A.hegaveupandreturnedhome

B.hebegantoworktowardssuccess

C.hetookajourneytoHollywood

D.hehaddifficultiesinplayingthesmallpart

7.Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?

A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.

B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.

C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.

D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.

8.43.ThekingwasgladtoknowthatSissaonlywantedsomewheatbecause______.A.wheatwasnotexpensiveB.itdidn'tseemmuchC.SissawashonesttohimD.bothAandB

9.Accordingtothispassage,whencherriesleavethepickingmachines,they______.

A.areonthebelts,freshandpretty

B.aresoakedinalargecontainerofwater

C.areinheavysheets,unwashedanddirty

D.havebeenputintoplasticboxes,freshandclean

10.Thewriterwouldbelesscriticaliffashiondesignersplacedmorestressonthe_________ofclothing．

A.costB.appearanceC.comfortD.suitability

二、完型填空(10题)11.【B7】

A.closeB.shutC.stopD.comfort

12.(84)

A.blameB.excuseC.chargeD.trust

13.(52)

A.lookedB.interestedC.workedD.found

14.29.（）A.A.confidence

B.consideration

C.convenience

D.conscience

15.(47)

A.againB.asusualC.tooD.aswell

16.25.A.aoneB.theoneC.theonesD.theseones

17.(51)

A.actuallyB.hardlyC.fairlyD.generally

18.36.（）A.A.onB.inC.throughD.as

19.35.

A.punish

B.punishing

C.punishes

D.punished

20.(53)

A.muchB.lessC.manyD.afew

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Weshouldbeabletodealwithyourcomplaintsoon,______yougiveusallthenecessaryinformation.

A.asthoughB.providedthatC.orelseD.asif

22.Patientsdonotoftenbelievetheyreallyneedsurgery,cuttingintoapartofthebody,treatmentwithdrugs.

A.asgoodasB.asfarasC.asaresultofD.asopposedto

23.Usuallythereis______trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays.

A.littleB.lessC.fewD.fewer

24.Thisisthe______(bad)experiencethatIhaveevergonethrough.

25.Sheneverlaughed,______losehertemper.

A.orsheeverdid

B.nordidsheever

C.ordidsheever

D.norsheeverdid

26.FuLeiisknownforhis______ofmusicandknowledgeonphilosophy.

A.explanationB.interpretationC.compositionD.interaction

27.Thereisacomputersystem______thecompanyisexperiencingproblems.

A.withwhichB.aswhichC.suchasD.forsuch

28.Sports,______perhapsyoudon'tlikeverymuch,maymakeyoustrong.

A.thatB.whichC.itD.and

29.She'sgonealready?AndIamonly______minuteslate!

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

30.WesternNebraskagenerallyreceiveslesssnowthan______EasternNebraska.

A.inB.itreceivesinC.doesD.itdoesin

四、日常会话(2题)31.(54)

32.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.Whataboutyou?B.Wouldyonlikeblacktea?

C.Doyouhaveanyeggs,madam?D.Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?

E.Blackteaoricedtea?F.CanIhelpyou?

G.Thankyouverymuch.H.Itisverytasty.

Woman:【56】

Ben:Yes,madam.Whatwouldyouliketodrink,Tony?

Tony:I'dlikesometea.

Ben:【57】

Tony:Icedtea,please.【58】

Ben:I'dlikesomelemonade.【59】

Tony:Yes,I'dlikeapizza,please.

Woman:Whatwouldyoulikeonit,sir?

Tony:Mushrooms,greenpeppersandonions,please.

Ben:Allfight,【60】.

Woman:Yes.

Ben:Wewantacupoficedtea.aglassofmilk,aglassoflemonade,apizzaandtwoeggs,please.

Woman:OK.

(57)

五、书面表达(0题)33.假设你是小明，光明中学的学生，你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。内容包括：先去了纽约，看到许多摩天大楼，但看不到世贸大厦了；两天后去了洛杉矶（LosAngeles），参观了好莱坞，游览了迪斯尼乐园；还去了内华达（Nevada）的里诺Reno），游览了风景优美的大沪（Dahu）湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻译，叙述要连贯。

2．词数应为100左右。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingtopic.

描写一件你认为(或者你经历的、听说的)最有意思或最有意义的事。

参考答案

1.A解析：由句子“Theyarepopularbecause…”及“Atelevisionreporter,ShawTaylor,talksaboutcrimesintheLondonarea．”可知，ShawTaylor是一位“populartelevisionreporter”。

2.D51．答案为D

根据文章第一句itisimportanttobeontime，orpunctual可知punctual的意思是“守时”。

3.D解析：细节题；根据文章倒数第三句“Thebee’sbarbedstingisusedonlyonceandismademoreeffectivebythefactthatitisleftbehinditinthevictim”可知D项正确。

4.B

5.B解析：参见第二段。

6.B解析：因为Larry有机会出演一个角色，这是他通往成功的开始。

7.B解析：参见第一段句子：“However，theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn’twanttosharethelandwiththenatives．TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians．seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway．”

8.D此题为细节信息归纳和逻辑推理题。其中关键词是king．．glad．．wanted．．．

wheat。应注意不要急于下结论，以免漏掉相关信息。第1段第3句Totheking'ssurprise，whatSissawantedseemedverylittle．第2段第2句Youmighthaveaskedforgoldormoney，说明theking认为

wheat既B不多，也A不贵。故D项是正确答案。

9.D解析：本题属细节题。文章第二段第六句已点明。

10.C

11.B解析：shutsb．up是指“让某人住口”，为了让孩子停止尖叫，只好带他去动物园。

12.D解析：charge“收费，使承担责任”。作者不知道店员会不会相信他。

13.D解析：玛丽找到并整理了最早的蛇颈龙和鱼龙化石。

14.A

15.A解析：上文已经提到修车工出题的事，这里再提他另外的事，故应选A项。

16.B25．答案为B

根据空格后谓语动词是was，句中theone代替thebeststudent，以避免重复。

17.A解析：众议院将选举总统，而参议院将选出副总统。我们可以真正从一党选出正总统，而另一党选出副总统。

18.C

19.D

20.A解析：前文说人们称JohnChapman为“苹果种子约翰”。可见他在美国的很多地方都播撒了苹果的种子。所以应选多，不应选少。“美国的很多区域”是不可数名词。

21.B

22.D解析：asopposedto指“与……相反”，此处指“手术”和“吃药”相反。

23.B解析：traffic为不可数名词，故用little修饰，比较级用less。

24.worst

25.B解析：本题考倒装。以nor，neither等否定词开头的句子要倒装。本句大意为：她从来不笑，也不曾发过脾气。

26.B

27.A解析：With表示由于，which引导非限制性定语从句。选项A是正确的。

28.B

29.B解析：minute是可数名词。她已经走了?我只晚了几分钟。

30.C

31.H

32.F

33.Onepossibleversion:DearXiaoHua，

IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnited

States.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.

IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwin

Towerso/"theWorldTradeCenterarenomoretobeseen.TwodayslaterIwenttoLosAngeles.IvisitedHollywoodonthedayIgotthere.AfterthatIspentawholedayinDisneyland.Itisreallyawonderfulplaceyoushouldn"tmiss.IalsowenttoReno，Nevada.ThereisabeautifullakenamedDahu.Thescenerythereisattractive!

IhopeyouwilltakeatriptotheUnitedStatessomeday.

LoveXiaoMing

34.OnethingshockedmeintheAmericaistheculturaldifferencebetweenChinaandAmerica.OneofmyAmericanfriendsaprofessorinaunive