广东省清远市第一职业中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

广东省清远市第一职业中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theoldladydied,leavinghissonanorphan.Butthemoneysheleft_____forlife.

A.puthimup

B.puthimaway

C.sethimup

D.sethimaside参考答案：C2.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog_________them.A.tofollow

B.following

C.followed

D.follows参考答案：B略3._______inaclassicdetectivenovel,thelandlorddidn’tnoticeathiefwascreepinguptohisbedroom.

A.Buried

B.Tobeburied

C.Burying

D.Havingburied参考答案：A3.IthinkwatchingTVeveryeveningisawasteoftime----thereare

meaningfulthingstodo.A.less

B.more

C.theleast

D.themost参考答案：B2.Wouldyouliketo

withustothefilmtonight?A.comealong B.comeoff C.comeacross D.comethrough参考答案：A6.Iwasjustgoingtocutmyrosebushesbutsomeone

it.Wasityou?A.hasdone

B.haddone

C.woulddo

D.willdo参考答案：B考点：考查动词时态。解析：该空动作发生在wasjustgoingtocut之前，即表示过去的过去，故用过去完成时态。句意为：“我正要剪切我的蔷薇丛但（发现）有人已经将它剪切了。是你干的吗？”7.Afterhalfayear’straining,theyweremadeentirely______tostayingunderwater. A.tobeused B.beused C.beingused D.used参考答案：D8.________inthestorybookthathehadboughtnotlongbefore，theboydidn’tnoticehismothergointohisroom.A．Losing

B．Lost

C．Havinglost

D．Tobelost参考答案：B考察非谓语动词，belostin“沉迷于……”，此处过去分词短语作原因状语略9.It’ssupposedthat______chainofSuperHotelinYichunistheresultoffivecompanies’investmentof2millionyuan______share.A.the;a

B./;a C.the;/ D.a;the参考答案：A10.Nanjingis____mostbeautifulcity,whereyoucansee____famousChangjiangRiver.

A.a;the B.a;不填 C.the;a D.不填;the参考答案：A11.Ilooked_____thedirectionofthevoice,onlytofinditwasalovelydog.A.to

B.toward

C.in

D.for参考答案：C12.Accordingtothegovernment,thenewtaxlawwillnot________untilnextmonth.A.takeeffect

B.bringintoeffect

C.carryintoeffect

D.beforeffect参考答案：A13.—Monitor?

—I'mnotmonitorofourclass.I

withtheteacheruntilthemonitoriselected．A．willjusthelp

B．amjusttohelpC．amjusthelping

D．havejusthelped参考答案：C14.Thetaxidriverwasputinto

prisonbecausehiscarhadkilled

childcrossingthestreet.

A．a;the

B．a;a

C．不填;a

D．the;a参考答案：C略15.Thegirlisseriouslyill，otherwiseshe

workinginsteadofstayinginbedalldaylong．

A．isstill

B．willstillbe

C．wouldstillbe

D．wasstill参考答案：C

16.Ahousingbubbleisaneconomicsituation_____occurswhenhousepricesrisemuchtoofast.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.where参考答案：A17.Asamatteroffact,wedomeetnowandthen,butnot

.A.regularly

B.actually

C.gradually

D.normally参考答案：A

18.Historyenablespupilstolearnabouttheirculture,____helpsthemtounderstand

thesocietytheylivein.

A.who

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：B19.Itwasashamethatthefamouspaintershoulddie,hispainting_____.

A．unfinished

B．wasunfinished

C．beingunfinished

D．havingunfinished参考答案：A二、完型填空20.Mythree--year--oldgranddaughterfellfromthebicyclebeforeIcouldcatchher.Emily

41

thereforamoment,calculatingherchancesofsurvival.

42

thechanceswereinherfavor,shesatupwitha

43

thatquicklyturnedintotearswhenshesawthebloodonherknee.Itookherinmyarms,sayingwordsof

44

asIcarriedherintothehousetodealwithherhurt.Withmuchcomfort,sheletmewashandputointment(药膏)onher

45

.Ikissedhercheek.“All

46

now,sweetie?”“No,Grandma,youhaven’tsaidtheMommy

47

,”shesaid.I

48

ranalistofMommywordsthroughmymind:Please?Thankyou?Iloveyou?“Youknow,Grandma.Mommy

49

themtomakemeallbetter.”Emilytookadeepbreathandrecited,“Alittlekiss,alittlehug,Igiveyouthese,withallmylove.”MymindracedandI

50

.ItwasthesamelittlesongthatIhadsaidtomy

51

,mymothertome,andhermothertoher.Mygrandmotherdiedwhenmymotherwaseight.Therehadbeennothingleftbutherdear

52

.Whenshebecameamotherherself,she

53

thegentleloveofhermotherandtherememberedcomfortofthe“Mommywords”thatmadeall

54

thingsgoawayandonlythegoodremain.Hearingitnow,IrealizedthatthoughIhadnevermetmygrandmother,Idid

55

her.Weweremothers—wewere

56

attheheart.Itwas

57

mygrandmotherhadwrittenherlegacy(遗产)ofloveontheheartsoffour

58

ofmothers.Iheardmygrandmother’s,mymother’s,mydaughter’s,mygranddaughter’s,andmyownvoice

59

throughtime.“Don’t

60

,Grandma.Iamallbetter.”Emilysaid,wipingthetearsfrommyface.Wekissedandhugged,andsaidtheMommywordstoeachother.41.A.lay B.sat C.stood D.slept42.A.Doubting

B.Wishing C.Proving D.Figuring43.A.joke B.reply C.gesture D.smile44.A.praise

B.comfort C.thankfulness D.encouragement45.A.foot B.arm C.knee D.cheek46.A.warmer

B.better C.nicer D.safer47.A.words

B.accents C.dialogues D.speeches48.A.directly

B.cautiously C.quickly D.eagerly49.A.says B.keeps C.announces D.teaches50.A.failed

B.remembered C.refused D.laughed51.A.friends

B.parents C.children D.neighbors52.A.stories

B.books C.gifts D.memories53.A.passedon

B.tookover C.gaveup D.showedoff54.A.hard

B.soft C.old D.bad55.A.fear B.know C.forget D.believe56.A.disappointed B.surprised C.worried D.connected57.A.because

B.since C.asthough D.notuntil58.A.groups

B.generations C.types D.pairs59.A.mixing

B.rising C.shouting D.shaking60.A.stop

B.move C.cry D.wait参考答案：41-45ADDBC 46-50BACAB 51-55CDADB 56-60DCBAC本文是一篇记叙文。作者的外孙女艾米丽不小心骑自行车摔了下来，作者想尽办法安慰艾米丽，后来在询间艾米丽好些没的时候，艾米丽突然提到“妈妈的送语”，由此作者回忆起这是作者的外婆把她的爱写在了四代母亲的心上，由此揭示了伟大的母爱。41.考查动词。A.lay：躺；B.sat：坐下；C.stood：站立；D.slept：睡觉。根据句意，艾米丽在那里躺了一会儿。这里艾米丽从自行车上摔下来，应该是躺在地上，故选A。42.考查动名词。A.Doubting：怀疑，疑问；B.Wishing：希望；C.Proving：证明；D.Figuring：认为。此处指认为情况对她有利。D项符合文意，故选D。43.考查名词。A.joke：玩笑；B.reply：回复；C.gesture：姿势；D.smile：微笑。根据句意，她微笑地站了起来。这里前面说艾米丽认为情况对她是有利的，所以她笑了，故选D。44.考查名词。A.praise：表扬，赞美；B.comfort：安慰；C.thankfulness：感谢；D.encouragement：鼓励。根据句意，我把她抱在怀里，并且在我带她回家的时候尽可能地安慰她。这里艾米丽受伤了，所以作者尽可能的安抚她的情绪，故选B。45.考查名词。A.foot：脚；B.arm：手臂；C.knee：膝盖；D.cheek：脸颊。根据题意，在受到很多安慰之后，她让我清洗她的膝盖并且涂上药膏。由前文可知是艾米丽的膝盖受伤了，故选C。46.考查形容词。A.warmer：更加温暖；B.better：更好，好点了；C.nicer：更美丽；D.safer：更安全。根据句意，我亲吻她的脸颊，问道：“现在感觉好点了吗，宝贝？”这里是作者询问艾米丽的伤势情况，故选B。47.考查名词。A.words：话语；B.accents：口音；C.dialogues：对话；D.speeches：演讲。根据句意：不，外婆，你没有说妈妈说的话。从下一句中Mommywords也可以推断出这里填words，故选A。48.考查副词。A.directly：直接地；B.cautiously：谨慎地；C.quickly：快速地；D.eagerly：热切地；根据句意，我的脑海里快速地闪现妈妈的话语：请？谢谢？我爱你？这里作者应该是在快速回想，故选C。49.考查动词。A.says：说；B.keeps：保持；C.announces：宣布；D.teaches：教。根据句意，“你知道吗，外婆，妈妈说这些会让我感觉更好。”故选A。50.考查动词。A.failed：失败；B.remembered：回忆，记起来；C.refused：拒绝；D.laughed：大笑。根据句意，我的脑袋转得飞快，然后我就回忆起很多东西。故选B。 51.考查名词。A.friends：朋友；B.parents：父母；C.Children：孩子；D.neighbors：邻居。根据句意，这是当时我对我自己的孩子所说的话，我的妈妈对我说过，她的妈妈也对她说过。故选C。52.考查名词。A.stories：故事；B.book：书本；C.gifts：礼物；D.memories：回忆，记忆。根据句意，我的外婆在我妈妈八岁的时候去世了，外婆只给我们留下了美好的回忆，改选D。53.考查动词短语。A.passedon：传承；B.tookover：接受；C.gaveup：放弃；D.showedoff：炫耀。根据句意，当我的母亲自己也成为母亲的时候，她传承了外婆温柔的爱。故选A。54.考查形容词。A.hard：困难的；B.soft：柔软的；C.old：老的；D.bad：不好的，坏的。根据句意，当我的母亲自己也成为母亲的时候，她传承了外婆温柔的爱以及能够抚慰人心的“妈妈的话语”，这些话语可以让所有不好的东西都消失，只有好的东西留下来。故选D。55.考查动词。A.fear：害怕；B.know：了解；C.forget：忘记；D.believe：相信。根据句意，听完这些，我意识到，尽管我从来没有见过我的外婆，但是我十分了解她。故选B。56.考查动词。A.disappointed：失望；B.surprised：惊讶；C.worried：担心；D.connected：联系，沟通。根据句意，我们都是母亲，我们心灵相通。这里connect有沟通的意思，故选D。57.考查连词。A.because：因为；B.since：随着；C.asthough：就像；D.notuntil：直到……才。根据句意，这就像我的外婆把她的爱写在了四代母亲的心上。故选C。58.考查名词。A.groups：团体；B.generations：一代；C.types：类型；D.pairs：几双。根据句意，这就像我的外婆把她的爱写在了四代母亲的心上。这里是代与代之间的传承，故选B。59.考查动名词。A.mixing：混合；B.rising：上升；C.shouting：喊叫；D.shaking：摇晃。根据句意，我听到了我的外婆，我的妈妈，我的女儿，我的外孙女以及我自己的声音在时间的穿梭中混合在了一起。故选A。60.考查动词。A.stop：停止；B.move：移动；C.cry：哭泣；D.wait：等待。通过tears可知这里作者应该是哭了，故选C。21.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Childrenandyoungpeopletendtohavecertainrolemodels–peopletheywanttobelikewhentheygrow

41

.Though

42childrenwouldhavewishedtocopytheirmother,fatherora(n)

43

,graduallytheserolemodelsarethoughtofasfamouspeopleorpopular

44

.Peoplehavedifferentopinionsabout

45

popularstarsorotherfamouspeoplearegoodrolemodelsforchildren.Charmingmodels,suchasKatiePrice,areoftenadmiredand

46

byyounggirls.Thisisthebiggestworryofparentsandteachers.Theywishto

47

theconceptthatsuccessisachievedthroughhardworkand

48

ratherthananattractivelooking.Mostpeopletendtogrowuptobethosewhoare

49

home–theirparentsorfamilyfriends.Somedecidetobeliketheirfavoriteteacher.Achildwholovesto

50

maywanttogrowtobethenextPicassoorVanGogh;Someonewholovesto

51

mightimaginethemselvesasafamouswriter;ifachildenjoysdancing,heorshe

52

welladmireafamousdancer,butthisisnotthe

53

.Alotofdancestudentswishtobeliketheir

54

teacher.Therefore,thejobofateacheris

55

justprovidingknowledgeofagivensubject.Theyshouldbeableto

56

theirstudents’trustand

57

themwell.Helpingyoungsterstolearnfrommodels,tolearnhowtoaccept

58

withgraceandlosingwithdignity,iscentraltoanyparent’sorteacher’sjob.Mannersareveryimportantandadanceteachercan

59

hisorherpositionandinfluenceto

60

goodbehaviorstoyoungsters.41. A.younger B.stronger C.older D.taller42. A.atfirst

B.atlast C.atleast D.atmost43. A.generous B.humorous C.ordinary D.favorite44. A.fans B.singers C.stars D.dancers45. A.that B.whether C.why D.if46. A.caughtupwith B.lookeddownupon C.thoughthighlyof D.madefunof47. A.hold B.encourage C.receive D.ignore48. A.luck B.effort C.imagination D.creativity49. A.similarto B.farfrom C.closeto D.differentfrom50. A.readandwrite B.singanddance C.drawandpaint D.listenandspeak51. A.dance B.think C.sing D.read52. A.may B.should C.must D.need53. A.case B.trouble C.matter D.deal54. A.art B.music C.piano D.dance55. A.betterthan B.morethan C.ratherthan D.lessthan56. A.accept B.lose C.receive D.gain57. A.negotiatewith B.communicatewith C.keepupwith D.putupwith58. A.challenging B.failing C.winning D.falling59. A.takechargeof B.losecontrolof

C.getridof D.makeuseof60. A.introduce B.press C.turn D.push参考答案：41—45CADCB

46—50CBBCC

51—55DAADB

55—60DBCDA三、阅读理解22.阅读下面短文并同答问题(请注意问题后的词数要求)。Itisuniversallytruethatallparentsintheworldlovetheirchildren．However,asparents'viewsoflifevary,theyshowtheirloveindifferentways．Generallyspeaking，parentscanbeclassifiedintothreetypes,themonarchtypestheservanttype，andthefriendtypeaccordingtotheirdifferentwaysofshowingtheirlovefortheirchildren．Themonarchtypeofparentsareintolerantandself-centered．Theylaydownregulationsinthefamilyfortheirchildrentoobserve．Furthermore，theyinsistthattheirchildrenshouldac)uponthemwithoutquestion．Whentheirauthorityischallenged,theybecomeangry．Withafirmbeliefintheirownprinciplesoflife，theyhavelitterrespectforothers'opinions，leastofall，theirchildren'sThesentencetheysaymostfrequentlytotheirchildrenis，“Youshoulddothis．”Contrarytothemonarch-typeparents，theservant-type．parentscirclearoundtheirchildrenallthetime．Theyaresoft，good-nature，andeasy-going．Theyneverdenytheirchildrenanywish．andcheerfullyruntobuyanythingtheirchildrenaskfor．Theyarehappysotongastheirchildrenarecontent．Withthesincerebeliefthatlovemeanssacrifice，theyarereadytogiveupanythingfortheirchildren'ssake．Withtheirchildrenatthecenteroftheirlives，theyalwaysask“

?”Thefriends-typeparents，asthetermimplies,treattheirChildrenasfriends．Theyaregenerousandwise．Likegoodfriends，theydiscusswith．theirchildrenthelatestnews，sharetheirchildren'sinterests，andlistenattentivelytotheirchildren'sexpressionofemotion，whetheritisanger，fear，joyorsorrow．Theyhaveacloserelationshipwiththeirchildrenwhilestickingtotheirprincipledstand．Theydiscussproblemswiththeirchildrenratherthanprovidereadysolutions．Theyrespecttheirchildrenastheirequals.Theyoftensay，“Let'sputourheadstogetherandseewhatwecando．”Thereisnodoubtthatchildrenwelcomethethirdtypeofparents,forafree，friendly，andsympatheticatmosphereathomeismostfavorabletothedevelopmentofyoungstersbothinbodyandinmind．Allparentsshouldre-examineandchangesomeoftheirways．ofshowingtheirloveiftheywanttheirchildrentogrowuphappilyandhealthily．76．Whatisthebestrifleoftheabovepassage?(nomorethan5words)

77．Whatisthestronglyheldbeliefofthemonarchtypeofparents?(nomorethan10words)

78．FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords．(nomorethan10words)

79．Whydomostchildrenpreferthethirdtypeofparents7(nomorethan25words)

80．Completethefollowingsentenceaccordingtotheabovepassage．(nomorethan5words)Nomatterwhattypeyourparentsbelongto．theysimply

.参考答案：76.Threetypesofparents77.Theirchildrenshouldactuponthem/obeythemwithoutquestion.或Theirchildrenshouldlyobservethefamilyregulations/rules.78.Whatelsecanwedoforyou或（Isthere）Anythingelsewecandoforyou79.Becauseafree,friendly,andsympatheticatmosphereathomeismostfavorabletothedevelopmentofyoungstersbothinbodyandinmind.80.loveyou/lovetheirchildren/showtheirloveforyou

23.

Whenagroupofchildrenpolitelystopaconversationwithyou,saying:“Wehavetogotoworknow,”you’releftfeelingsurprisedandcertainlyuneasy.Afterall,thisisthe1990sandtheideaofchildrenworkingisjustunthinkable.Thatis,untilyouaretoldthattheyareallpupilsofstageschools,andthatthe“work”theygoofftoistogoonthestageinatheatre.K$#s5u

Stageschoolsoftenactasagencies（代理机构）tosupplychildrenforstageandtelevisionwork.Moreworthyofthename“stageschool”arethosefewplaceswherechildrenattendfulltime,withatrainingforthetheatreandageneraleducation.

Avisittosuchschoolswillleaveyouinnodoubtthatthechildrenenjoythemselves.Afterall,whatlivelychildrenwouldn’tsettleforspendingonlyhalfthedaydoingordinaryschoolwork,andacting,singingordancingtheirwaythroughtheotherhalfoftheday?

Thenofcour