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山西省太原市钢铁集团有限公司第六中学2022年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.It’stimethatI________myhaircut.It’stheeighthtimethatI________tothebarber’sshop.A.willhave;havegone
B.had;go C.have;went
D.had;havegone参考答案:D【知识归纳】1.Itisthefirst(second---)timethat主语+现在完成时态+其他。意思是:第几次做某事了。如果把is改成was,则后面用过去完成时态。It’sthethirdtimethatIhavecometotheSummerPalace.这是我第三次来到颐和园。2.It’s(high)timethat主语+一般过去时态+其他。现在是该做某事的时间了。It’shightimethatwehadlunch.现在是我们该吃午饭的时间了。3.Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since主语+一般过去时态+---。自从---有多长时间了。在这个句型中since引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时态,分两种情况:(1)如果从句的动词是终止性动词leave/come/---,则表示“从动作开始到现在多长时间了。”Itisthreeyearssincehebegantosmoke.他已经吸烟三年了。(2)如果从句的动词是持续性动词stay/smoke/live---,则表示“从动作结束到现在多长时间了”。Itisthreeyearssincehesmoked.他戒烟三年了。2.Themachineissoadvancedthatitwillstart______youpressthebutton.A.theinstant
B.theinstantly
C.ontheinstant
D.foraninstant参考答案:A3.Thespeechwhichhemade________thefootballmatchboredalotoffanstodeath.A.beingconcerned
B.beconcerned
C.concerned
D.concerning参考答案:D4.----Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?----______.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.Icouldn’tagreemore
B.Iafraidnot.C.Ibelievenot
D.Idon’tthinkso.参考答案:A5.Themomentthatmatterwasputforward,seriousdisagreementimmediately______betweenthetwoparties.A.rose
B.raised
C.contributed
D.arose参考答案:D6.
Hewassenttoaschoolforproblemstudents_____themusicteachertaughthimtoplaymusicinstruments.A.where
B.who
C.which
D.that参考答案:A7.Thegreat_____tolivingonamainroadistheconstantnoise.
A.hardship
B.procedure
C.drawback
D.influence参考答案:C略8.Maryfelloverandbrokeherleg._________,shewillhavetobeawayfromschoolforaboutonemonth.A.Asaresultof
B.Inaword
C.
Asaresult
D.Afterall参考答案:C9.Weoftengotoworkbybicycle,forcyclingishighly______tohealthandtheenvironment.A.suitable
B.beneficial
C.worthwhile
D.valuable
参考答案:B10.HemovedtotheUSAinthelate1630sandlefta(n)
ofhisreasonforhisleaving.A.variety
B.evidence
C.quantity
D.account参考答案:D【详解】考查名词。A.variety种类;
B.evidence证据;
C.quantity数量;
D.account账户,理由。句意:他在17世纪30年代后期移居美国,并留下了他离开的原因。结合句意可知答案为D。11.Hewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool,_________hewentontoBeijingUniversity.A.afterwhich
B.afterthat
C.inwhich
D.intha参考答案:A12.Insomepartsoftheworldpeoplehadstrong_____inthereturnofthespiritsofthedead.A.thoughts
B.confidence
C.minds
D.beliefs参考答案:D13.Don’tbe________byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.A.takenoff B.takenoutC.takenaway
D.takenin参考答案:B14.
TheAmericanteamwillarriveinParistoplayafriendlymatchwithateamthat________FrenchandGermanselectedplayers.A.consistsof
B.isformedof
C.isconsistedof
D.ismadeof参考答案:A15.—Whywasheunhappyyesterday?—Aletterfromhome______anattackofhomesickness.
A.setoff
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setup参考答案:A16.─Theysaidthatwewouldtakeacampingthisweekend.─________itrainsthen?
A.Whatif
B.Whatfor
C.Whatabout
D.Howcome参考答案:A略17.IamgoingtoBeijingtomorrow.Doyouhaveanything_______toyoursonthere?A.tobetaken
B.totake
C.taken
D.taking参考答案:A18.Itwassuch___privilegetohavespent___daywithhisfamily.A.a;the
B.the;the
C.a;a
D./;a参考答案:C19.Lookingyoustraightintheeyedoesnotmeanthepersonistellingthetruth.Experiencedliarsoftendothisina(an)______way,playingonpeoplebelievingthemyth.A.automatic
B.compulsory
C.sensitive
D.deliberate参考答案:D二、完型填空20.Iwokeuptheotherdaytoaphonecallfromataxidriver.Hehadmyfriend’scellphone,andtoldmethatmyfriendhad
41
itinthecabthenightbefore.Itwasarainy
42
,whichforcabdriversisaverybusytime.Thecabdriveraskedwherehecould
43
thecellphoneoff.Itoldhimthecross
44
whereIlived.IquicklygotdressedandtoldhimthatI’d
45
himonthecornerofthestreet.Thedriverdroveallthe
46
fromQueenstodeliverthephonewithout
47
.WhenImetupwithhim,I
48
andblessedhimforhavingsuchakindandbeautiful
49
.Iwassohappyformy
50
becauseofthisman’skindness!Myfriendhad
51
movedhereandIcouldonlyimaginehow
52
hiscellphonewastohim!IfurtheraskedthetaxidriverifIcouldgethis
53
,sothatmyfriendcanthankhimaswell.Hesaidmy
54
andgratitudewereallthatheneededanddroveoff.IemailedmyfriendtellinghimIhadhis
55
andlaterthatdayImetupwithhimtotellhimhowIhad
56
it.Myfriendsaidhecouldn’tbelievesuchkindnessshould
57
inthisbigcity.Hetoldmehecouldnot
58
topayitforward.Iwasso
59
toseethekindnessthathappenedearlythatmorning.Itjustmademy
60
!41.A.hid
B.left
C.threw
D.missed42.A.morning
B.night
C.afternoon
D.evening43.A.throw
B.give
C.put
D.drop44.A.hotel
B.town
C.street
D.city45.A.pay
B.meet
C.exchange
D.call46.A.time
B.distance
C.way
D.trip47.A.delay
B.permit
C.support
D.request48.A.rewarded
B.talked
C.greeted
D.thanked49.A.figure
B.cab
C.soul
D.idea50.A.decision
B.friend
C.luck
D.deed51.A.lastly
B.finally
C.recently
D.hurriedly52.A.important
B.popular
C.expensive
D.lovely53.A.honor
B.permission
C.photo
D.information54.A.help
B.blessing
C.attitude
D.concern55.A.address
B.letter
C.message
D.phone56.A.bought
B.searched
C.got
D.kept57.A.wait
B.exist
C.react
D.allow58.A.wait
B.quit
C.hope
D.expect59.A.annoyed
B.shocked
C.surprised
D.touched60.A.day
B.dream
C.example
D.story参考答案:41-45.BADCB
46-50.CADCB51-55.CADBD
56-60.CBADA21.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A,B,C,D的四个选项中,选出可以填入对应空白出的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。PeterandPaulhadapermissionfromtheirparentstocampinafieldclosetotheirfarm.But,beingadventurousboys,theyknowitwouldbemore16
tocampinthewoodsthatlaybeyondtheriver.Excitedly,theboys
17
withtheirtentandfood.Carryingtheirheavy18
,thetwobrotherswalkedalongtheriverbank,hardlynoticingthedistanceorthesunbeatingdown.Theywereeagertoreachtheir19
beforelunchtime.Astheyenteredthecool,shadowywoods,theybegantosearchforasuitablecampingspot.Peterwantedto20
closetotheriverattheedgeofthewoods,21
Paul,whowasolder,insistedthattheycampfurtheraway.22
Peterfollowedhisbrotherdeeperintothe23.“Thisreallyisawonderfulsetting!”saidPaulinexcitement.They24thetent,andsettleddowntoeatthesandwichestheyhadmade,thendecidedtofindtheirway25
totherivertocatchsomefish.“Areyousurethatthisistheright26
?”whisperedPetershakily.“I’msurewepassedthathollowtreejustawhileago.”Paulwalked27
silently.“Look,thereitisagain.We’relost,aren’twe?”complainedPeter.Paulhadtoadmitthathedidn’tknowwheretheywere.28
,theywerealongdistancefromwheretheywere29tobe.Theywerenoteven30
ofwheretheyhadsetuptheircamp.Theysetin31forafewminutesuntilPeterhadabrightidea.“Whydon’twelookforclues(线索)thewaytrackers32inthemovies?Weweren’tcarefulabouthowwewalked,soI’msurewewouldhaveleft33somebrokentreebranchesandleaves.”Carefully,theboys34themarksthattheyhadleft,untilfinallytheyfoundtheircampsite.Hurriedly,theypackedtheirbelongingsandsetoff35thedirectionoftheriver.Whatwouldtheirparentsthinkoftheiradventure?16.A.surprising
B.exciting
C.annoying
D.frightening17.A.wentround
B.wentback
C.wentaway
D.wentthough18.A.load
B.torn
C.food
D.storage19.A.grassland
B.destination
C.field
D.river20.A.live
B.lie
C.wait
D.stay21.A.but
B.and
C.or
D.so22.A.Unconsciously
B.Unfortunately
C.Unwillingl
D.Uninterestingly23.A.woods
B.farm
C.setting
D.camp24.A.putoff
B.puton
C.putdown
D.putup25.A.forward
B.near
C.
back
D.further26.A.place
B.mark
C.way
D.time37.A.alone
B.about
C.in
D.on28.A.After
all
B.At
last
C.Above
all
D.At
first29.A.discovered
B.encouraged
C.persuaded
D.supposed30.A.afraid
B.sure
C.informed
D.reminded31.A.enjoyment
B.satisfaction
C.disappointment
D.imagination32.A.appear
B.do
C.work
D.behave33.A.behind
B.out
C.aside
D.amount34.A.fetched
B.watched
C.followed
D.collected35.A.for
B.to
C.at
D.in
参考答案:16-20.BCABD
21-25.ACADC
26-30.CDADB
31-35.CBACD略三、阅读理解22.Whenyougotothedoctor,youreceiveadiagnosis(诊断)andatreatment.However,withthecontinueduseoftechnologyinhealthcare,theprocessofdiagnosingandtreatingpatientshasbeenchanging.ArtificialIntelligence(AI)canhelpdoctorsanalyzeapatient’ssymptomsandofferthebesttreatment.Withnewadvancementsinmedicaltechnology,itmakesreceivingmedicalcarefasterandmoreaccurate.Technologycompaniesprovidethedataanalyzingtoolsthatarenecessarytoanalyzetheefficiencyofthehealthcaresystem,whichmakesthecarebetterandmoreefficientandimprovesthequalityofcare.Technologyisalsobeingusedtohelppatientsachievetheirhealthgoalsaswellashelppatientswhendoctorsarenotpresent.Patientscanrelyonapps,trackers,andprogramstoremindthemtohavethemselveschecked,tracktheirsymptomsorcallforhelp.IntheUnitedStates,thecreationofAItechnologyhasdonebetterthanthatofothercountries.However,comparedtosomecountrieslikeCanadainusingAIintothehealthcaresystem,theUnitedStateshasbungled.TherealityisthatAIisnotusedinmedicalcarebecauseofthehighcostsandthestructureofinsurance.Itistheprivatehealthcaresystemthatputsallthecostsonconsumersofhealthcare.Undoubtedly,usingmoretechnologyintohealthcarecanbebetterforthesystem.Itcanimproveefficiency,limiterrors,andcutdownwaitingtime.ButthehighcostofcreatingthistechnologycanmakeitdifficulttoprovideserviceineveryhospitalandhealthcareclinicintheUnitedStates.Italsochangesthepracticeofmedicine,makingitlesspersonalandmoreaboutthetechnology.Now,doctorswouldn’thavetorelyontheirownknowledgeandskillbutcouldturntorobotsandcomputersforhelporusebetterequipmenttohelpthemperformaprocedure.Asthemedicalfieldcontinuestochange,sowillthetechnologythatisusedinthemedicalfield,makingreceivingmedicalcareahighlycomputerizedprocessthatcouldimprovethehealthofthepopulation.25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Technologyischanginghealthcare.B.Technologymakesdiagnosismoreaccurate.C.Technologymakestheworkofdoctorsmorerelaxing.D.Technologybringsconveniencetopatientsanddoctors.26.What’stheresultofusingAIinthehealthcaresystem?A.Itbringsgreatprofitstothehospital.B.Itcanperformanoperationonpatientsalone.C.Itcanchangethetraditionalwayofhospitalmanagement.D.Itcanallowpatientstocheckthemselveswithoutthehelpofdoctors.27.Theunderlinedword“bungled”canbereplacedby“
“.A.agreed
B.changed
C.failed
D.succeeded28.Whatcanusingtechnologyinhealthcarebringtodoctors?A.Itisdifficultforthemtooperateit.B.Itmakestheirjobsmuchmoreimportant.C.Itwillmakethemlosetheirjobsverysoon.D.Itmakesthemrelylessontheirknowledgeandskill.参考答案:25.A
26.D
27.C
28.D【分析】随着医疗技术的不断应用,科技给医疗带来了很大改变。文章列举了科技给医疗带来的方便和帮助及实际运用中存在的问题。【25题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段withthecontinueduseoftechnologyinhealthcare,theprocessofdiagnosingandtreatingpatientshasbeenchanging.可知随着医疗技术的不断应用,诊断和治疗病人的过程也在不断变化。下文是医疗中的具体运用,全文都在介绍科技给医疗带来的改变。故选A.【26题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段Technologyisalsobeingusedtohelppatientsachievetheirhealthgoalsaswellashelppatientswhendoctorsarenotpresent.Patientscanrelyonapps,trackers,andprogramstoremindthemtohavethemselveschecked,tracktheirsymptomsorcallforhelp.可知科技可以在医生不在场时帮助病人,患者可以依靠应用程序、追踪器和程序来提醒自己进行检查、跟踪症状或求助。故选D.【27题详解】猜测词义题。根据下句内容可知现实情况是,人工智能不被用于医疗保健,因为成本高和保险结构。是私人医疗系统将所有的成本转嫁到消费者身上。由此可知上句指的是:与一些使用人工智能进入医疗系统的国家如加拿大相比,美国已经搞砸了。“bungled”指搞砸,弄糟,与failed同义,故选C.【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段Now,doctorswouldn’thavetorelyontheirownknowledgeandskillbutcouldturntorobotsandcomputersforhelporusebetterequipmenttohelpthemperformaprocedure.可知医疗上使用技术,医生不必依赖自己的知识和技能,但可以求助于机器人和电脑,或者使用更好的设备帮助他们进行手术。故选D.【点睛】词义猜测题要根据词、词组、句子所在的语境上下文来判断其意义。因此熟练掌握一些猜词技巧是做好这类题的关键。下面结合近几年高考试题,对词义猜测的技巧加以解读。1.根据定义或上下文解释进行猜测有时短文中出现一个需要猜测其意义的词或短语,下面接着出现其定义或解释,这就是判断该词或短语意义的主要依据。例如:Itwillbeveryhardbutalsoverybrittle—thatis,itwillbreakeasily.从后面thatis(也就是说)的解释中我们可以了解到brittle是“脆”的意思。2.根据同位关系进行猜测阅读中出现的难词有时后面紧跟一个同位语,对前面的词进行解释,这时可利用同位关系对前面或后面的词义或句意进行猜测。例如:The“Chunnel”,atunnel(隧道)connectingEnglandandFrance,isnowcomplete.此句中atunnelconnectingEnglandandFrance是Chunnel的同位语。因此,The“Chunnel”就是英法之间的海底隧道。3.根据构词法(前缀、后缀、复合、派生等)进行猜测在英语中,有很多词可以在前面加前缀,在后面加后缀,从而构成一个词,乍看起来,这个词可能是新词,但掌握了一定的构词知识,就不难猜出它的词义。例如:“Ourpartiesareaimedforchildren2to10,”Anacleriosaid,“andthey’reveryinteractiveandcreativeinthattheybuiltasenseofdramabasedonasubject.”文中interactive是由前缀inter-(相互的)和active(活动的,活跃的)而构成的,同时根据上下文的意思可以判断,该词的含义应是“互动的”。4.根据转折或对比关系进行猜测根据上下句的连接词,如but,however,otherwise等就可以看到前后句在意义上的差别,从而依据某一句的含义,来确定另一句的含义。另外,分号也可以表示转折、对比或不相干的意义。例如:Achild’sbirthdaypartydoesn’thavetobeahassle;itcanbeabasketoffun.从前后两句的意思可以看出,hassle和abasketoffun肯定是近乎相反的意义。所以不难判断hassle的意思是“困难,麻烦”。23.Readtheadvertisementscarefully.Thenanswertheque
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