一般现在时专项练习进步题

,.一般现在时专项练习题1．概念：一般现在时表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。可概括为①经常性或习惯性动作；②长期存在的特征或状态；③普遍真理、客观事实等。谢谢阅读2．构成：一般现在时的构成主要有两种形式,一般现在时用行为动词的原形，但第三人称单数作主语时，动词的词尾要加-S。精品文档放心下载（1）be型：句子的谓语动词只有be（am，is或are）：精品文档放心下载a．肯定句中，只出现be，如：Iamastudent．我是一名学生。b．否定句中，要在be后面加not，如：Sheisn'tateacher．她不是教师。谢谢阅读c．一般疑问句，要将be放在句子开头（注意句首字母大写），句尾用问号，答语用Yes，主语+be．或No，主语+be+not．如：精品文档放心下载—Areyouready？—你准备好了吗？—Yes，Iam．—是的，我准备好了。（—No，I'mnot．—不，我没准备好。）（2）实义动词型：句中的谓语动词为实义动词（也叫行为动词）：精品文档放心下载a．肯定句中，只出现实义动词，如：Igetupinthemorning．我早晨起床。感谢阅读b．否定句中，要在实义动词前面加do（does）＋not，do（does）作助动词，本身无意义，常与not缩写成don't（doesn't），如：精品文档放心下载Idon'tlikevegetables．我不喜欢蔬菜。精品文档放心下载c．一般疑问句，要在句子开头加助动词Do（does），句尾用问号，简略感谢阅读答语用Yes，主语+do（does）．或No，主语+do（does）＋not．如：精品文档放心下载—Doyoulikeoranges？—你喜欢桔子吗？感谢阅读—Yes，Ido．—是的，我喜欢。（—No，Idon't．—不，我不喜欢。）3,一般现在时的用法经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。感谢阅读时间状语：every…,sometimes,at…,onSundayIleavehomeforschoolat7everymorning.谢谢阅读客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。Theearthmovesaroundthesun.精品文档放心下载,.ShanghailiesintheeastofChina.精品文档放心下载表示格言或警句中。Pridegoesbeforeafall.骄者必败。谢谢阅读注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。精品文档放心下载例：Columbusprovedthattheearthisround..谢谢阅读现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。Idon'twantsomuch.AnnWangwritesgoodEnglishbutdoesnotspeakwell.精品文档放心下载比较：NowIputthesugarinthecup.感谢阅读Iamdoingmyhomeworknow.精品文档放心下载第一句用一般现在时，用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作，表示言行的瞬间动作。再如：Nowwatchme,Iswitchonthecurrentandstandback.第二句中的now是进行时的标志，表示正在进行的动作的客观状况，所以后句用一般现在时。谢谢阅读一般现在时-表达方法主要通过谓语动词的变化和用时间词语来表示，其中最主要的是谓语动词的变化。现在一般时动词变化的规则是：精品文档放心下载1.如果主语是名词复数和第一人称I、we，谓语动词不用做任何变化，即仍然用动词原型表示：Weusuallygotoschoolat7:30.我们通常7:30上学去。[go]精品文档放心下载Myparentsgivetenyuantomysistereveryweek我.父母每星期给我妹妹十元钱。[give]精品文档放心下载2.主语是任何一个单数名词或者是第三人称单数，谓语动词要进行必要的变化。特别提一点：不可数名词也算作单数处理。感谢阅读3.谓语动词的变化规律是：(1)在动词后加-s，-esread-reads，write-writes，say-says(2)以s，x，ch，sh结尾的词加-esteach-teaches，wash-washes，guess-guesses(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再加-estry-tries，carry-carries特殊变化的词be(是)-am,is,are谢谢阅读Iam ;she/he/it,名词单数都用is ;we,you,they,名词复数都用精品文档放心下载are,.have(有)-have,hasI,we,you,they,名词复数都用have ;she/he/itis,名词单数都用has精品文档放心下载助动词，不论单复数、不论什么人称都没有变化，都用can,may,must,need,oughtto等。而且，句子中有了助动词，谓语动词就不需要有任何变化了，即用动词原形表示。谢谢阅读请看下面的例子：Lucyisathomenow.露茜现在在家。精品文档放心下载Wehavesixclasseseveryday.我们每天上六节课。Ioftengetupat6:30.我经常6:30起床。谢谢阅读JacklikesChinesefoodverymuch.杰克很喜欢中国饮食。Wecanseesomepicturesonthewall.我们能看到墙上的画精品文档放心下载（一）单选：1.Where Lucycomefrom?A.do B.does C.is D.are精品文档放心下载,.2.MostofthestudentsChina.A.comesfromB.isfromC.arefromD.comeof3.WespeakEnglish.A.everydaysB.everydayC.verydayD.everyday4.Mymathteacherabigpairofglasses.A.wearsB.putonC.wearD.putson5.Whatyourfatherandmother?A.does,doB.do,doC.are,doD.do,does（二）用动词适当形式填空：1.Hisradioisbroken.It（sound）terrible.2.Didsomebodydropwaterontherug?It（look）wet.3.Everyyearmyparents（give）meapresentformybirthday.4.Theclub（send）heralettereverymonth.5.yourdad（wash）hiscaronceaweek?Yes,hedoes.6.LinTaoisagoodstudent.He（study）veryhard.7.They（work）atthebank.（三）句型转换：Mylivingroomhasthreewindows.（改为否定句）精品文档放心下载JimandJacklikeswimmingonSundays.（就划线部分提问）精品文档放心下载Weareinthesameclass.（改为一般疑问句）感谢阅读HecomesfromEngland.（就划线部分提问）感谢阅读一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Ioften（help）mymotherwithhousework.2.UncleWang（introduce）hisdaughtertous.3.He（have）musicclassinMondays.4.How（do）he（get）there?5.（do）you（agree）withme?6.Allofus（study）hard.7.Healways（forget）toclosethewindow.8.Grandmaoften（cook）dinnerforourfamily.,.二、填空。Mrs.Black’sDayMrs.Blackoften （get）upat7:00onSundaymorning.She谢谢阅读（have）breakfastat8:30.She （have）alittledog.She感谢阅读like）togototheparkwithherdog.At10:50,Mrs.Blacksometimes精品文档放心下载（wash）herclothes.At3:00p.m.sheusually （go）shopping.She谢谢阅读often（make）supperat6:00p.m.Shedoesn’t （watch）TVatnight.精品文档放心下载She （go）tobedatabout10:30p.m.感谢阅读三、联词组句。tomorrow,giveitback,please谢谢阅读is,it,today,whatdayUncleJohn,I,speakto,May,please谢谢阅读somemoney,borrow,I,fromyou,May精品文档放心下载atthistimeofday,theshop,Ithink,is,closed感谢阅读一般现在时用法专练（A）Ⅰ.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Heoften(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy(be)membersoftheReadingClub.3.SheandI（take）awalktogethereveryevening.4.There(be)somewaterinthebottle.5.We(notwatch)TVonweekdays.6.Nick(notdo)hishomeworkonSundays.7.they(like)theWorldCup?8.Whattheyusually(do)onholidays?9.yourparents(read)newspaperseveryday?10.Thegirl(teach)usEnglishonSundays.Ⅱ.按照要求改写句子。1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)感谢阅读Daniel TVeveryevening.2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)精品文档放心下载,.—— you homeworkeveryday？谢谢阅读——No,I .Shelikesmilk.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）感谢阅读—— she milk?——Yes.,she does .4.SimonisfromBeijing.(同义句改写)精品文档放心下载Simon Beijing.5.MillieiscleveratMaths.(同义句改写)精品文档放心下载Millie Maths.Ⅲ.改错。1.Is yourbrotherspeakEnglish?谢谢阅读A B C ( )2.Does helooks likehisfather?精品文档放心下载A B C ( )3.He likesplaygames afterclass.谢谢阅读A B C ( )4.MrWuteachsus English.感谢阅读A B C ( )5Shedoesn'therhomework onSundays.谢谢阅读A B C ( )Ⅳ.将下列句子译成英文。1._桑迪放学后打羽毛球吗?不.她学习很用功.放学后她总是看书..精品文档放心下载_ Sandy badmintonafterschool?感谢阅读No.She hard.Shealways booksafterschool.谢谢阅读2.他在第三中学上学.他每天早上七点上学.He inNo.3MiddleSchool.He toschoolat精品文档放心下载7a.m.everyday.3.父亲早晨送我到学校.Myfather metoschoolinthemorning.感谢阅读4.我女儿喜欢看电视和听音乐..Mydaughter TVand tomusic.精品文档放心下载5.西蒙朋友的姐姐长大后想当一位歌手.Simon’sfriend’ssister to asingerwhenshe up.精品文档放心下载一般现在时用法专练(B),.1.按要求改写下列句子.1、Sandyhaslonghairinaponytail.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)感谢阅读Sandy longhairinaponytail?感谢阅读Yes, .2、SimonandDanielaregoodfriends.(改为否定句)谢谢阅读SimonandDaniel______goodfriends.感谢阅读3、Weareintheschoolfootballteam.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)谢谢阅读youintheschoolfootballteam?Yes, .精品文档放心下载4、Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)精品文档放心下载________Amy________playingcomputergames?No,she_______感谢阅读5、Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否定句)感谢阅读We_ ________toschooleverymorning.精品文档放心下载6、Sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)谢谢阅读_______shealwaysreadytohelpothers?No,she_____.感谢阅读7、Theearthgoesaroundthesun.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)精品文档放心下载______theearth _______aroundthesun? Yes,___ ____.谢谢阅读8、HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否定句)感谢阅读He _______speakEnglishwell.感谢阅读9、JohncomesfromCanada.(对划线部分提问)感谢阅读Where________John________from?谢谢阅读10、Iliketakingmydogforawalkaftersupper感谢阅读What ________you ______ ________aftersupper?.精品文档放心下载二.改错1.LilyandLucydoesn't wanttocleantheblackboard.谢谢阅读2.MrGreenlikesworkinChinaverymuch.感谢阅读3.MymotheroftengototheshoponSundays.精品文档放心下载4.Shedoesn’tlikesbreadorcakes.精品文档放心下载5.WhereisJimandKatenow?精品文档放心下载6.Therearesomewaterandleavesinthepool.精品文档放心下载,.7.Pleasegiveacolourpencilforme.感谢阅读8.Theyaren’tgotoschoolattheweekend.精品文档放心下载9.Thedogsitsbetweenthechair.精品文档放心下载10.Sheoftenworkshardandgoestobedinnight.感谢阅读一般现在时用法专练用所给动词正确形式填空1.Heloves______________(read)newspaper.谢谢阅读2.Nickgoes_____________(swim)everySaturdayafternoon.谢谢阅读3.Simonenjoys___________(play)football.谢谢阅读4.MrMulikes___________(walk)afterschool.谢谢阅读5.Amylikes___________(talk)onthephonewithherfriends.谢谢阅读6.Simonusuallygoes____________(run)forhalfanhour.精品文档放心下载7.Sandyenjoys____________(look)forthingsontheInternet.谢谢阅读8.Idon’tlike_____________(dance).精品文档放心下载9.Ericisamemberofthe____________(read)Club.精品文档放心下载10.It’safineday.Whatabout____________(play)badmintoninthepark?谢谢阅读巩固练习题：一、按照要求改写句子1．Thisismypencil?(变一般疑问句)谢谢阅读yourpencil?TheseredsocksareKate’s.(变一般疑问句)socksKate’s?谢谢阅读Iwanttobuyabiggreenbag.(变特殊疑问句youwanttobuy?谢谢阅读Marydoesnothaveanybooks.(变肯句)精品文档放心下载Mary books.Theclothingshopisonsale.(变为否定句)Theclothingshop________onsale.精品文档放心下载Shelikestheblackbagverymuch.(变为否定句)谢谢阅读,.Ibuythepantsforonly50Yuan.(用she改写句子)thepantsforonly50Yuan.谢谢阅读It’sanEnglishdictionary.(对画线部分提问)精品文档放心下载LilyandLucyarefifteenyearsoldnow.(对画线部分提问)感谢阅读________LilyandLucy?Herdogis2yearsand5monthsold.(变为否定句)谢谢阅读Herdog 2yearsand5monthsold.谢谢阅读11.Iusuallygetupatseveno’clock.(用he改写句子)谢谢阅读________ ________________________________atseveno’clock.感谢阅读Heoftenhashamburgersandapplesfordinner.(变为一般疑问句)感谢阅读________heoften________hamburgersandapplesfordinner?谢谢阅读Myfamilyalwayslikethrillers.(对画线部分提问)精品文档放心下载yourfamilyalwayslike?14.Jane’ssisterwantstoseethecomedy.(变为一般疑问句)谢谢阅读Jane’ssister ________toseethecomedy?感谢阅读MariaandJackcometothisschoolonMonday.(对画线部分提问)MariaandJackcometothisschool?感谢阅读三、完成句子1.他每天六点钟起床。He________atsixeverymorning.2.小明经常去远足。XiaoMingoften________hiking.3.她总是在星期天看望爷爷奶奶。Shealways________hergrandparentsonSundays.4.Sandy周末上学吗？________Sandy________schoolonweekends?5.他什么时候去