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,.小学英语语法时态讲解与归纳—、一般现在时意义:表示经常发生的事情,动作或存在的状态二.构成及变化1.be动词的变化肯定句:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:Iamaboy.我是一个男孩。否定句:主语+be+not+其它。如:Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。感谢阅读一般疑问句:Be+主语+其它。如:-Areyouastudent?-Yes.Iam./No,I'mnot.精品文档放心下载特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Whereismybike?精品文档放心下载行为动词的变化(l)当主语为第一,二人称及复数时,助动词为do肯定句:主语+动词原(+它)。感谢阅读如:Weoftenplaybasketballafterschool.感谢阅读否定句:主语+don't+动词原形(+其它)。如:wedon’tplaybasketballafterschool.感谢阅读一般疑问句:Do+主语+动词原形+其它?如:Doyouoftenplaybasketballafterschooll?感谢阅读Yes,wedo./No,wedon't.感谢阅读特殊疑问句:疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句?如:Whatdoyouoftendoafterschool?谢谢阅读,.(2)当主语为第三人称单数时,助动词为does肯定句:主语+动词三单式(+其它)。精品文档放心下载如:Heswimswell.否定句:主语+doesn’t+动词原形(+其它)。谢谢阅读如:Hedoesn’tswim well.一般疑问句:Does+主语+动词原形+其它。如:Doesheswimwell?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn't.精品文档放心下载特殊疑问句:疑问词+以does开头的一般疑问句?谢谢阅读如:Howdoesyourfathergotowork?精品文档放心下载三.第三人称单数的动词变化规则(只有在第三人称为主语的肯定句中,动词才用三单式)(1)多数动词直接加s:runs getslikescolletstakesplays climbs…….感谢阅读(2)结尾是s,x,sh,ch,o,前为辅音字母,结尾加es:watchesteachesgoesdoeswashescrossesmixesbrushes精品文档放心下载(3)动词末尾y前为辅音:将y改为i加es:study→studiesfly→fliescarry→carriescry→cries但在y前如果为元音则直接加s:buyssays精品文档放心下载四.时间标志:always,usually,often,sometimes,every…感谢阅读,.一般现在时练习Heoften (have)dinnerathome.精品文档放心下载DanielandTommy (be)inClassOne.精品文档放心下载We (notwatch)TVonMonday.感谢阅读Nick (notgo)tothezooonSunday.感谢阅读they (like)theWorldCup?谢谢阅读What theyoften (do)onSaturdays?精品文档放心下载yourparents (read)newspaperseveryday?谢谢阅读Thegirl (teach)usEnglishonSundays.感谢阅读SheandI (take)awalktogethereveryevening.感谢阅读There (be)somewaterinthebottle.感谢阅读I (be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.谢谢阅读She (go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.谢谢阅读Thechildoften_____(watch)TVintheevening.感谢阅读SuHaiandSuYang____(have)eightlessonsthisterm.谢谢阅读-Whatday___(be)ittoday?精品文档放心下载-It’sSaturdayWinter,spring,summerandautumn (be)seasons.感谢阅读,.Danny (take)offhisT-shirtnow.感谢阅读TodayMr.Wood (teach)asciencelesson.感谢阅读JennyandI (live)inCanada.感谢阅读Jenny (want)togotoschoolinchina精品文档放心下载Letme (help)youShe eatsasandwich(总是)LiMing goestoschoolbybicycle(有时)。感谢阅读Kim wearsareddress(通常)。感谢阅读Jennysometimes (ride)toschool.感谢阅读Tomnever (do)computergames.谢谢阅读一、将下列句子译成英语汤姆喜欢英语。他们看电视。杰克是个老师。妈妈在11点吃午饭。我们踢足球。一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink________go_______ stay________make________look_________精品文档放心下载have_______pass_______carry____come________watch______plant_______fly____谢谢阅读,.____study_______brush________do_________teach_______谢谢阅读wash_________match_______guess______study______finish_________谢谢阅读go________snow______carry_________谢谢阅读stop______see________drive________let_______carry______keep_____精品文档放心下载join______find_______think________teach______catch______精品文档放心下载stay_______begin______forget_______forget______lie________die谢谢阅读_______run_______prefer______give________ring_______dance______感谢阅读hope_______用所给词的正确形式填空Weoften___________(play)ontheplaygound.精品文档放心下载He_________(get)upatsixo’clock.感谢阅读__________you_________(brush)yourteetheverymorning.精品文档放心下载What____(do)heusually_____(do)afterschool?感谢阅读Danny_______(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtat精品文档放心下载school.Mikesometimes__________(go)totheparkwithhissister.谢谢阅读Ateightatnight,she________(watch)TVwithhisparents.感谢阅读________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?精品文档放心下载Howmanylessons______yourclassmate____(have)onMonday?精品文档放心下载Whattime____hismother_________(do)thehousework?精品文档放心下载Heoften______(have)dinnerathome.谢谢阅读DanielandTommy___(be)inClassOne.感谢阅读,.We____(notwatch)TVonMonday.感谢阅读Nick_____(notgo)tothezooonSunday.感谢阅读They______(like)theWorldCup?谢谢阅读What____theyoften____(do)onSaturdays精品文档放心下载Yourparents________(read)newspaperseveryday?谢谢阅读Thegirl______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.谢谢阅读SheandI_______(take)awalktogethereveryevening.感谢阅读There_______(be)somewaterinthebottle.精品文档放心下载Mike______(like)cooking.感谢阅读They_______(have)thesamehobby.感谢阅读Myaunt______(look)afterherbabycarefully.谢谢阅读Youalways____(do)yourhomeworkwell.精品文档放心下载I_____(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.谢谢阅读She_____(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.精品文档放心下载LiuTao_____(do)notlikePE.精品文档放心下载Thechildoften______(watch)TVintheevening.感谢阅读SuHaiandSuYang______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.谢谢阅读-Whatday______(be)ittoday?-It’sSaturday.感谢阅读Don’tmakeanoise.Grandpa__________(sleep).精品文档放心下载Tom’sfamily__________(watch)TV.感谢阅读It________(take)metwohourstofinishmyhomeworklastnight.感谢阅读What ______ your mother _______(do) every evening? She谢谢阅读_______(wash)clothes.,._______it______(rain)everyday?谢谢阅读What_______(do)you_______onSundays?We________(play)谢谢阅读football.There________(be)afootballmatchonTVeverymorning.感谢阅读Theyoften________(visit)theGreatWall.感谢阅读Who_______(dance)thebestinyourclass?感谢阅读He_____________(notcome).精品文档放心下载Theearth__________(move)roundthesun.感谢阅读She________(buy)asweater.谢谢阅读Mr.Wangoften______(go)toShanghai.感谢阅读单项选择:1.There_____anEnglishfilmatthecinemanow.感谢阅读A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeD.is2.Thepicture_______nice.精品文档放心下载A.looksB.islookedC.lookD.islooking感谢阅读She______downandsoonfallsasleep.A.liveB.lainC.laidD.sits精品文档放心下载They_____theofficeintimeverymorning.A.reachtoB.arrivedC.wentD.getto谢谢阅读WeshallgotoShanghaionbusinessbeforeyou_____backnextweek.感谢阅读A.willcomeB.cameC.wouldcomeD.come精品文档放心下载,.Theplane______overthere.A.isB.areC.amD.was感谢阅读Iseeher____theroomthismorning.A.toenterB.enteredC.enterD.enters感谢阅读Theteacher________ustocometoschoolontime.A.askB.askingC.asksD.asked精品文档放心下载Johnalways______others.精品文档放心下载He______foreighthourseveryday.A.workingB.toworkC.worksD.worked谢谢阅读You’dbetter______athomeand______yourhomework.A.tostay,doB.stay,doC.tostay,todoD.stay,todo感谢阅读Hesitsdownand______arest.精品文档放心下载A.havingB.haveC.tohaveD.has谢谢阅读13.UncleWangnever______acake.精品文档放心下载A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.makes精品文档放心下载选择正确的be动词填空1.I____astudent.2.We____friends.3.He____agoodboy.4.She____mysister.5.They____myparents.6.You____11yearsold.7.Iadoctor.8.Myfatherapoliceman.9.Wehavingbreakfast.10.TomfromCanada.,.11.Hersisteranurse.12.Theymygoodfriends.13.Hemybrother.14.Sheten.15.Hismotheranactress.用be的适当形式填空1.---How____you?---I____fine.精品文档放心下载2.I___David,andmyfamilyname___Green.精品文档放心下载3.---Whatcolor___yourclock?---It___white.谢谢阅读4.---What___thisinEnglish?---It___anapple.谢谢阅读5.Toy___mybrother.David____mybrother,too.They___mybrothers.谢谢阅读6.Look!These____appletrees.感谢阅读7.We____goodstudentsandyou____goodteacher.精品文档放心下载8.Mysisterandmybrother_____students.谢谢阅读9._____theremanyeggsinthekitchen?精品文档放心下载10.____yourcardnumber5578?谢谢阅读11.Where_____yourpencils?精品文档放心下载12.Thesesweaters______fiftydollars.精品文档放心下载13.Howmuch____hisjacket?精品文档放心下载14.Mybrother’sbirthday____December11th.感谢阅读15.When_____Kate’sbirthday?感谢阅读16、There_____aboyandtwogirlsbesidethegate.谢谢阅读17、Fiveandthree____eight.感谢阅读,.用“have,has”or“thereis,thereare”填空谢谢阅
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