上海地区金山区2017年度高三一模英语卷

**金山区2016学年第一学期期末质量调研GrammarandVocabularySectionA精品文档放心下载Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherent.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword.Fortheotherblanks,fillineachblankwithoneproperword.谢谢阅读Makesurethatyouranswersaregrammaticallycorrect.精品文档放心下载Rail-lifeadventuresoftwogenerations谢谢阅读WhenIwas17,IdecidedtogoInterRailingwithmyfriendBellaforaweekinsummer.BothofushadchosentostudyGermanatuniversityandwedecidedthattraintravelinGermanywouldbetheidealway(21)______(practice)thelanguage.精品文档放心下载__________________Itoldmymum,shebegantogivemetips(23)______谢谢阅读(base)onherownInterRailexperienceinthe1970s.精品文档放心下载Iwould,sheinsisted,need(24)______extra-thicksleepingbag“forwhenyousleepoutside”.精品文档放心下载Iwouldneedtopackoatmeal,raisinsandnutsanddriedsoup.Sheevensuggestedacampingstove.感谢阅读Asshetoldtalesofsleepingontrainfloors,onplatforms,andevenonceinabarn,Ibegantogetalittleworried.(25)_______hadIletmyselfinfor?精品文档放心下载Infact,myInterRailexperiencewasquitedifferent.BellaandIgoogledyouthhostels.Theywereprettybasic—sixpeopletoaroom,stalecerealforbreakfast,nocurtains—butfine.Weneversleptonatrainonce.谢谢阅读MyInterRailtripwascertainlynotaseconomicalasmymother’s.Myticket谢谢阅读______(cost)£187(1,954yuan),andIspent£30adayoncheapfoodandextraticketsupplements.精品文档放心下载ButImetsome(27)______(amaze)peopleonthetrains,andpracticedmyGermanwitheveryone(28)______businessmentoartists.感谢阅读Inmymother’seyesI(29)______nothavehada“real”InterRailexperience—butIstillhadanadventure.Ilearnedaboutothercountries,otherpeopleandaboutmyself.精品文档放心下载**BellaandIarguedoverlostluggage,complainedabouteachother---andendedupeven(30)______(good)friendsthanwehadbefore.精品文档放心下载SectionBDirections:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Each感谢阅读wordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.精品文档放心下载A.brake B.victims C.issued D.confirmedE.pace F.typically谢谢阅读G.multiple H.critically I.slippery J.canceled K.visibility精品文档放心下载NINEpeoplediedand43wereinjuredintworear-endcrashesonShanghai’感谢阅读sS32Expresswaythatoccurredduringheavyfogyesterdaymorning.感谢阅读Twowere 31 deadatthesceneinoneoftheaccidents,andfivewere感谢阅读founddeadintheother.Twomorepeoplediedinhospital,policesaid.感谢阅读Policefirstreceivedareportat5:54amthat 32 vehicleshadcrashed精品文档放心下载ontheS32,neararampofS2.TheS32linksShanghaiwithZhejinagProvince’s谢谢阅读JiaxingandHuzhou.Twopeoplewerekilledaftergettingoutoftheirvehicletoseewhatwas感谢阅读causingcongestionahead.Theywerehitbyanoutofcontroltanker,policesaid.谢谢阅读Whenpolicearrivedatthatscene,theyfoundafurtherfivepeoplehadbeen精品文档放心下载killedwhenaconstructionvehiclewascrushedbytwolargevehiclesfromboth精品文档放心下载frontandback.Thecrashwasaboutthreekilometersawayfromtheaccidentthat感谢阅读killedthetwopeopleontheexpressway.Theinjuredweresenttolocalhospitals.谢谢阅读**Somedriversreportedthattheroadwasvery33andbrakinghadledtovehicleslosingcontrol.感谢阅读“Thefogwasveryheavy,”anunidentifieddrivertoldShanghaiTelevision精品文档放心下载Station.“WhenIsawtheaccidentahead,Iwantedtoslowdownand 34 .感谢阅读ButonceIhitthebrake,thevehiclewentoutofcontrol.”感谢阅读ZhoupuHospitaltreated12people.“Oneofthe 35 diedontheroad感谢阅读tothehospital,”DingFuhao,adoctorwiththehospital,toldthetelevisionstation.精品文档放心下载“ T h r e e w e r e36 injured.”Thecity’smeteorologicalauthority37anorangealertonheavyfogat6:06am,meaning38wouldbelowerthan200metersinsomeareas.Thedensefoghitcoastalareasinparticular,includingChongmingIsland,PudongNewArea,BaoshanandFengxiandistricts.Thealertwas39at感谢阅读9:44am.ThiswasShanghai’sfirstorangealertofheavyfogsincethearrivalof精品文档放心下载autumn.Severalexpresswaysinthecitywereclosedorsubjecttospeedlimits感谢阅读yesterdaymorning.PudongInternationalAirportwasalsoaffectedbythebadweather.The感谢阅读airport’strafficwasabout60percentlessthannormalinthemorningbutpicked精品文档放心下载upthe 40 aftertheorangealertwascanceled,thecity’stelevisionstation谢谢阅读said.**ReadingComprehensionSectionA感谢阅读Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.精品文档放心下载**Anewideacalled‘businessatthespeedofthought’isquitepopularin精品文档放心下载businessworld.Itmakesquickmarketingprogress,butitalsopresentsa41waytorunacompany.Here’rethemain42:Thebusinessestodaythat精品文档放心下载willsucceedarethoseabletojumparoundinhighspirits.Chancesmustbeseized谢谢阅读immediatelyanddecisionsmadequickly.Everyoneneedsmoreimmediate谢谢阅读answers,andthewindowofexpected 43 toanyquestionshasdropped感谢阅读fromweekstodayseventohours.精品文档放心下载Theproblemwiththiswayofthinkingisthattoooftensuchquicknesscomes感谢阅读attheexpenseof 44 understandingthedetailsofasituation.Sure,the精品文档放心下载networkedsocietyallowsustogatherinformationwithinashorttime,butdoesitreally45upourabilitytomakebetterdecisions?Howdoyoubalancethe46forspeedwithsharpandcorrectthinking?That’sthe47onthe精品文档放心下载mindsofalotofpeoplethesedays,includingFutureShockauthor,AlvinToffler,感谢阅读whostudiestheideainourcoverstory.It’salsoa 48 ofanewstudyby谢谢阅读KepnerTregoe.Itreportsthat77percentofmanagersbelievethatduringthepast谢谢阅读threeyearsthenumberofdecisionstheymadeeachworkdayhasincreased.But精品文档放心下载85percentofthosesamepeoplesaythetimegiventomakingthosedecisionshas谢谢阅读either49orstayedthesame.Result:Speedkills.Differentopinionsarenotshared.Otherchoicesare50tooeasily.Aimsneverseemtobeclear.51,goodrecordsaren’tkeptabouthowsuccessfuldecisionsaremade.If精品文档放心下载**yourcompanyreallydoeswell,theKepnerreportsuggests52thedecision-makingprocessandfiguringoutwhatyoudidright.Studyyour谢谢阅读successes,aswellasyourfailures.Fastdecision-makingisanecessitysometimes-noquestionaboutthat．Butdecisionsareonlyasgoodasthe53gointothem.Bythatmeasure,manyoftoday’sdecisionsareweakandcould54somecompaniesattheknees.Businessmaybekeepingthequicknessof55,butit’sgoingtobetorntopiecesifmanagersarenotthinkingwithgreatcareandpatience.41.A.numerousB.clearC.dangerousD.bright42.A.pointsB.mattersC.solutionD.barriers43.A.responseB.rejectionC.acceptanceD.methods44.A.rapidlyB.properlyC.timelyD.widely45.A.arouseB.cultivateC.declineD.speed46.A.techniqueB.thirstC.passionD.need47.A.ideaB.thoughtC.doubtD.puzzle48.A.subjectB.aimC.projectD.discovery49.A.decreasedB.changedC.increasedD.lengthened50.A.madeB.acceptedC.dismissedD.discussed**51.A.Otherwise B.Onthecontrary C.Forexample D.感谢阅读Therefore52.A.settingaside B.breakingout C.turningout D.精品文档放心下载takingapart53.A.questionsB.thoughtsC.eyesD.brains54.A.cutupB.cutoffC.turndownD.turnoff55.A.expanding B.running C.thought D.exploration谢谢阅读SectionB(A)Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrowoldbecausewestop精品文档放心下载playing.That’swhatIlearntfrommynewandspecialfriend.Onthefirstdayof精品文档放心下载schoolourprofessorintroducedhimselfandchallengedustogettoknow精品文档放心下载someonewedidn’tknow.Ilookedaroundwhenagentlehandtouchedmyshoulder.Iturnedaroundto精品文档放心下载findawrinkled,littleoldladywithasmile.Shesaid,“Hi,handsome.Mynameis谢谢阅读Rose.I’meighty-sevenyearsold.CanIgiveyouahug?”Ilaughedand精品文档放心下载enthusiasticallyresponded,“Ofcourseyoumay!”Shegavemeagiantsqueeze.谢谢阅读“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayounginnocentage? ”Iaskedjokingly.“I精品文档放心下载alwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI’mgettingone!”she精品文档放心下载**replied.AfterclasswewalkedtotheStudentsUnionbuildingandshareda谢谢阅读chocolatemilkshakethere.Webecameinstantfriends.精品文档放心下载Everydayofthenextthreemonthswewouldleaveclasstogetherandtalk谢谢阅读nonstop.Iwasalwayslisteningtothis“timemachine”asshesharedherwisdom谢谢阅读andexperiencewithme.Overthecourseoftheyear,Rosebecameacampusicon感谢阅读andsheeasilymadefriendswhenevershewent.Attheendofthesemesterwe精品文档放心下载invitedRosetospeakatourfootballdinner.I’llneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.谢谢阅读“Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingolderandgrowingup.Anybodycangrowold.Thatdoesn’ttakeanytalentorability.Theideaistogrowupbyalwaysfindingopportunitiesinchange.Havenoregrets.Theelderlyusuallydon’thaveregretsforwhatwedid,butratherforthingswedidnotdo.Theonlypeoplewhofeardeatharethosewithregrets．”谢谢阅读SheconcludedherspeechbycourageouslysingingTheSongofRose.Shechallengedeachofustostudythelyrics（歌词）andlivethemoutinourdailylife.Attheyear’send,Rosefinishedthecollegedegreeshehadbegunallthoseyearsago.OneweekaftergraduationRosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.谢谢阅读Whathappenedtotheauthoronthefirstdayofschool?谢谢阅读A．HejoinedtheStudentUnion. B．Hegottoknowanoldprofessor.谢谢阅读C．Hemadetheacquaintanceofanoldlady.D．Hehadtoshareamilkshake谢谢阅读withothers.57.Intheauthor’seyes,__________.谢谢阅读**A．Rosewassilentandskilled. B．Rosewastalentedandhardworking.谢谢阅读C．Rosewasinnocentandgenerous.D．Rosewascourageousandherwords精品文档放心下载wereinspiring.58.WhichsayingmightRosepossiblysupport?谢谢阅读A．Romewasnotbuiltinaday. B．Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.谢谢阅读C．Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk. D．Greatmindsthinkalike.谢谢阅读(B)**BecomeanAtlantisJr.Aquaristandspend3daysworkingwithmarinelife!Foodpreppingtofeedingtheanimalstosnorkelingandlearningaboutcoralreefs,’itaweekofmarineadventure!精品文档放心下载5days/4nightsAges:10to14Price:$595(notinclusiveofroomcost)精品文档放心下载

CampHoursMonday: 5:45p.m.to7:30p.m.精品文档放心下载Tuesday: 8:00a.m.to3:00p.m.精品文档放心下载Wednesday:9:00a.m.to5:30p.m.感谢阅读Thursday: 9:00a.m.to4:00p.m.精品文档放心下载Friday: Checkout(oryoumay感谢阅读extendyourstayonyourown).*Pleasenote:Programmingsubjectto精品文档放心下载changebasedonweatherconditions.感谢阅读PackageComponents DressCode精品文档放心下载MarineAdventureCampJune24-28;Monday—FridayJuly8—12;Monday—FridayJuly29—August2;Monday—Friday感谢阅读August12—16;Monday—Friday精品文档放心下载1.Amenity（便利设施）Package—CampNameBadge—MaskandSnorkel（水下呼吸管）—MessengerBag—Cap —Towel—MarineLifeGuide —WaterBottle

**T-ShirtsShortsSwimsuitsWaterShoes(Sincemostwatershoes精品文档放心下载areuncomfortablefortheamountof精品文档放心下载walkingtheydo,especiallywhenwet,精品文档放心下载theyarenotallowedtochangeinto感谢阅读watershoeswhentheyprepareto精品文档放心下载swim.)SunBlockImportantNotes2.WelcomeDinnerAllattendeesmustbeabletoswim3.Lunchfor3days(Venue（举行场所）tobewithoutassistance.determined)Allattendeesmustspeakfluent4.BehindtheSceneswithourSeaKeeperEnglish.TeamCampnamebadgemustbeworn5.BehindtheSceneswithourMarinedaily.MammalTeamAttendeesMUSTbeatleast10years6.Fishfoodpreparationandhandfeedingofage.7.RuinsSnorkel**Stingray（魟）SnorkelBlueAdventureSnorkelTrip谢谢阅读SharkWalkwithStuartCove精品文档放心下载**59.AlltheinformationisincludedintheadvertisementEXCEPT________.感谢阅读A.camphours B.campprice C.thingstobring D.谢谢阅读dailyschedules60.Theunderlinedphrase“subjectto”isclosestinmeaningto________.谢谢阅读A.relatedto B.dueto C.likelyto D.depending谢谢阅读on61.AlltheactivitiesareincludedinthecampscheduleEXCEPT________.精品文档放心下载A.feedingmarinelife B.preparingfoodforanimals精品文档放心下载C.playingwithsharks D.learningaboutcoralreefs感谢阅读Whichofthefollowingcanbelearnedfromthepassage?精品文档放心下载Allattendeeswillcheckinandhaveawelcomedinneronthefirstday.精品文档放心下载Allattendeesmustcheckoutonthelastday.感谢阅读Thepricecoversalltheexpensesincludingaccommodation.精品文档放心下载Youcanhavea5-dayexperienceworkingwithmarinelifeinthecamp.精品文档放心下载(C)**Scientistshaveinventedawaytodetermineroughlywhereapersonhaslived感谢阅读usingastrandofhair,atechniquethatcouldhelptrackthemovementsofcriminal感谢阅读suspectsorunidentifiedmurdervictims.谢谢阅读Themethodreliesonmeasuringhowchemicalvariationsindrinkingwater精品文档放心下载showupinpeople’shair.“You’rewhatyoueatanddrink,andthat’srecordedinyourhair,”said感谢阅读ThureCerling,ageologistattheUniversityofUtah.感谢阅读WhiletheU.S.dietisrelativelyidentical,watersuppliesvary.Thedifferences谢谢阅读resultfromweatherpatterns.Thechemicalcompositionofrainfallchanges精品文档放心下载slightlyasraincloudsmove.精品文档放心下载Mosthydrogenandoxygenatomsinwaterarestable,buttracesofboth感谢阅读elementsarealsopresentasheavierisotopes(同位素).Theheaviestrainfallsfirst.精品文档放心下载Asaresult,stormsthatformoverthePacificdeliverheavierwatertoCalifornia精品文档放心下载thantoUtah.SimilarpatternsexistthroughouttheU.S..Bymeasuringtheproportionof谢谢阅读heavierhydrogenandoxygenisotopesalongastrandofhair,scientistscan精品文档放心下载constructageographictimeline.Eachinchofhairisequivalenttoabouttwo谢谢阅读months.**Cerling’steamcollectedtapwatersamplesfrom600citiesandconstructeda感谢阅读mapoftheregionaldifferences.Theycheckedtheaccuracyofthemapbytesting谢谢阅读200hairsamplescollectedfrom65barbershops.感谢阅读Theywereabletoaccuratelyplacethehairsamplesinbroadregionsroughly感谢阅读equivalenttothemovementofrainsystems.谢谢阅读“It’snotgoodforpinpointing（精确定位）,”Cerlingsaid.“It’sgoodfor谢谢阅读eliminatingmanypossibilities.”谢谢阅读ToldPark,alocaldetective,saidthemethodhashelpedhimlearnmore精品文档放心下载aboutanunidentifiedwomanwhoseskeletonwasfoundnearGreatSaltLake.谢谢阅读Thewomanwas5feettall.Policerecovered26bones,aT-shirtandseveral谢谢阅读strandsofhair.WhenParkheardabouttheresearch,hegavethehairsamplestothe谢谢阅读researchers.Chemicaltestingshowedthatoverthetwoyearsbeforeherdeath,谢谢阅读shemovedabouteverytwomonths.精品文档放心下载ShestayedintheNorthwest,althoughthetestcouldnotbemorespecific感谢阅读thansomewherebetweeneasternOregonandwesternWyoming.感谢阅读“It’sstillasubstantialarea,”Parksaid,“Butitnarrowsitswaydownforme”.精品文档放心下载Whatisthescientists’newdiscovery?精品文档放心下载One’shairgrowthhastodowiththeamountofwatertheydrink.谢谢阅读Hairanalysisaccuratelyidentifiescriminalsuspects.感谢阅读Aperson’shairmayrevealwheretheyhavelived.谢谢阅读**D.Thechemicalcompositionofhairvariesfrompersontoperson.精品文档放心下载Whatdoestheauthormeanby“You’rewhatyoueatanddrink.”inPara.3?谢谢阅读Foodanddrinkleavetracesinone’sbodytissues.感谢阅读Foodanddrinkpreferencesvarywithindividuals.谢谢阅读Foodanddrinkaffectone’spersonalitydevelopment.感谢阅读Foodanddrinkaresimilartoone’sexistence.谢谢阅读WhatissaidabouttherainfallinAmerican’sWest?感谢阅读ThereismuchmorerainfallinCaliforniathaninUtah.谢谢阅读Thewateritdeliversbecomeslighterwhenitmovesinland.精品文档放心下载Itschemicalcompositionislessstablethaninotherareas.感谢阅读Itgathersmorelightisotopesasitmoveseastward.谢谢阅读WhatisthepracticalvalueofCerling’sresearch?感谢阅读Ithelpsanalyzethequalityofwaterindifferentregions.精品文档放心下载Ithelpsthepolicedeterminewhereacrimeiscommitted.感谢阅读Ithelpsidentifythedrinkinghabitsofthepersonunderinvestigation.精品文档放心下载Ithelpsthepolicenarrowdownpossibilitiesindetectivework.谢谢阅读SectionCDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentence谢谢阅读giveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwo谢谢阅读moresentencesthanyouneed.精品文档放心下载**A.Menandwomendreamaboutdifferentthings.精品文档放心下载B.Aperson’sdreamsandthemeaningofthosedreamsarebetweenthepersonandGodalone.精品文档放心下载C.Acriminal,forexample,mightdreamaboutcrime.精品文档放心下载D.However,onethingtheyagreeonthis:Ifyoudreamthatsomethingterribleisgoingtooccur,youshouldn'tpanic.精品文档放心下载E.Dreamsallowpeopletoexpressthefeelings,thoughts,andfearsthattheyareafraidtoexpressinreallife.谢谢阅读F.Hethoughtpeoplecouldlearnmoreaboutthemselvesbythinkingabouttheirdreams.感谢阅读WhatIsaDream?Forcenturies,peoplehavewonderedaboutthestrangethingsthatthey感谢阅读dreamabout.Somepsychologistssaythatthisnighttimeactivityofthemindhas谢谢阅读nospecialmeaning.Others,however,thinkthatdreamsareanimportantpartof谢谢阅读ourlives.Infact,manyexpertsbelievethatdreamscantellusaboutaperson's精品文档放心下载mindandemotions.Beforemoderntimes,manypeoplethoughtthatdreamscontainedmessages精品文档放心下载fromGod.Itwasonlyinthetwentiethcenturythatpeoplestartedtostudy感谢阅读dreamsinascientificway.谢谢阅读TheAustrianpsychologist,SigmundFreud,wasprobablythefirstpersonto谢谢阅读studydreamsscientifically.Inhisfamousbook,TheinterpretationofDreams精品文档放心下载(1900),Freudwrotethatdreamsareanexpressionofaperson'swishes.He感谢阅读believedthat(67)___________谢谢阅读**TheSwisspsychiatristCarlJungwasonceastudentofFreud's.Jung,however,感谢阅读hadadifferentideaaboutdreams.Jungbelievedthatthepurposeofadreamwas精品文档放心下载tocommunicateamessagetothedreamer.(68)___________Forexample,people谢谢阅读whodreamaboutfallingmaylearnthattheyhavetoohighanopinionof谢谢阅读themselves.Ontheotherhand,peoplewhodreamaboutbeingheroesmaylearn感谢阅读thattheythinktoolittleofthemselves.谢谢阅读Modern-daypsychologistscontinuetodeveloptheoriesaboutdreams.For精品文档放心下载example,psychologistWilliamDomhofffromtheUniversityofCalifornia,Santa谢谢阅读Cruz,believesthatdreamsaretightlylinkedtoaperson'sdailylife,thoughts,and精品文档放心下载behavior.(69)___________感谢阅读Domhoffbelievesthatthereisaconnectionbetweendreamsandage.His感谢阅读researchshowsthatchildrendonotdreamasmuchasadults.Accordingto感谢阅读Domhoff,dreamingisamentalskillthatneedstimetodevelop.精品文档放心下载Hehasalsofoundalinkbetweendreamsandgender.Hisstudiesshowthat感谢阅读thedreamsofmenandwomenaredifferent.Forexample,thepeopleinmen's感谢阅读dreamsareoftenothermen,andthedreamsofteninvolvefighting.Thisisnot谢谢阅读trueofwomen'sdreams.Domhofffoundthisgenderdifferenceinthedreamsof谢谢阅读peoplefrom11culturesaroundtheworld,includingbothmodernandtraditional精品文档放心下载ones.Candreamshelpusunderstandourselves?Psychologistscontinuetotryto感谢阅读answerthisquestionindifferentways.(70)___________Thedreammayhave谢谢阅读**meaning,butitdoesnotmeanthatsometerribleeventwillactuallytakeplace.It's感谢阅读importanttorememberthattheworldofdreamsisnottherealworld.精品文档放心下载IV.SummaryWritingDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemain谢谢阅读point(s)ofthepassagewithnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaras谢谢阅读possible.Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit’spainful?Thismight精品文档放心下载becalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthat谢谢阅读everyonehasadailyenergycycle.感谢阅读Duringthehourswhenyoulaborthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyou’谢谢阅读re“hot”.That’strue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyour谢谢阅读cycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduring感谢阅读theforenoon.Forothersitcomesinthea