2021年河南省郑州市铁六中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

2021年河南省郑州市铁六中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ifyou_____smoke,pleasegooutside.A.can

B.should

C.must

D.may参考答案：C2.Lotsofwaterhasbeendumpedintotheriver,whichhasledto____________________.A

lotsoffishhavingbeenkilled

B

killlotsoffishC

lotsoffishbeingkilled

D

lotsoffishtokill参考答案：C3.—Iwanttobuyapairofshoes.Canyougivemesomeadvice?—Thestoreatthecornerhasanexcellent________forfairdealing.A．reputation

B．placeC．shopkeeper

D．benefit参考答案：Areputation“名声；名誉”，haveareputationfor...“有……的声誉”。4.NeverhadTexasseensuchaterriblestorm.Manyhighways______becauseofflooding. A.haveclosed B.areclosed C.wereclosed D.havebeenclosed参考答案：C5.Ontheonehand,thelady_____thepoorchildren;ontheotherhand,shenevervaluesmoney.

A.showlittlemercyto

B.showmanymerciesto

C.hasmercyon

D.isatthemercyof参考答案：C6.—Somemorewine?—Thankyou.______.Ihavetodrivehome.A.Withpleasure

B.I’drathernot

C.Goahead

D.It’suptoyou.参考答案：B7.—Howdoyoufindtheimprovisationbythepianist?—

.Ican’tthinktoohighlyofit.

A．It’sreallywonderful

B.Italldepends

C.Nooneknowsforcertain

D.Itisnotmycupoftea.

参考答案：A8.Thegirl'seyesbrightenedwhenshesawthebirthdaypresentshe_________.A.wouldpromise

B.hadpromised

C.wouldbepromised

D.hadbeenpromised参考答案：D考查动词时态。句意：当女孩看到她被允诺的生日礼物时，她的眼睛亮了起来。根据句意可知从句中表示”被承诺”用被动语态，且此动作发生在”看到“动作之前，也就是过去的过去，用过去完成时的被动语态，故选D.9.Foodsuppliesintheflood--strickenarea________.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’s________left.A.haverunout;nothing B.arerunningout;noneC.havebeenrunout;none

D.arebeingrunout;noone参考答案：B10.Thereisnodoubt________whathesaidatyesterday’smeetingwastrue.A.what B.thatC.whether D.if参考答案：B【详解】考查固定搭配，句意：毫无疑问，他在昨天的会议上所说的话是真的。Thereisnodoubtthat…为固定句式，意为“……毫无疑问”。故选B。11.Thepresentsituationisverycomplex,soIthinkitwilltakemesometimetoitsreality.

A.makeout B.figureoutC.lookthrough D.putoff参考答案：B提示:本题考查动词短语。句意:目前的局面很复杂,所以我觉得理解它的现实性是要花点儿时间。makeout“识别,辨认出”;figureout“计算出,理解”;lookthrough“浏览”;putoff“推迟”。

12.—I’msorry,Ishouldn’thaveusedupallthemoneysoquickly.—__________.What’sdoneisdone.A.It’snoneofmybusiness

B.ForgetitC.Remembernexttime

D.Goodluck参考答案：B13.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy______tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.passage

B.way

C.approach

D.access参考答案：D14.______thenewssofarhasbeengood,theremaybebadnewsinthedaysahead.A.While

B.When

C.As

D.Since参考答案：A略15.Noonelikes_____inpublic.A.beingteasedat

B.beinglaughedfor

C.teasedD.beingmadefun参考答案：A16.Taiwan-----—bornfilm--makerAngLeewontheOscarforbestDirectoratthe78thAcademyAwards,_______thehighesthonourinAmericanmoviefields.A.considering

B.considered

C.beingconsidered

D.consider参考答案：B略二、新的题型17.Earthquakesareakindofnaturaldisaster.Theyusuallycome

57

warning.Anearthquakeisdangerous,

58

therearestillthingsyoucandotoprotect

59

.?Slaycalmastheearthbeginstoshake.Yourchancesof

60

(survive)inanearthquakegoupifyoucankeepcalm.

61

(stay)calmisnoteasy,butitcansaveyourlife.?Ifyouareinsidewhentheearthquakestarts,getunder

62

tableorabed.Youneedtohavesomething

63

(strength)aroundyoutoprotectyoufrom

64

(fall)objects.Donotstandnearwallsorwindowsandstayoutofthekitchen.Thekitchenisdangerousbecauseofmanyglassobjects.Remembertoalwayshopeforthebestbutpreparefortheworst.参考答案：57.without58.but59.yourself60.survival61.Tostay/Slaying62.a63.strong64.falling三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Farmingismovingindoors,wherethesunnevershines,whererainfallisirrelevant(无关的)andwheretheclimateisalwaysright.Theperfectcropfieldcouldbeinsideawindowlessbuildingwithcontrolledlight,temperature，humidity，airqualityandnutrition.ItcouldbeinaNewYorkhigh-riseoracomplex（建筑群）intheSaudidesert.Itmaybeananswertotheworld’sfoodproblems.Theworldalreadyishavingtroublefeedingitself.HalfthepeopleonEarthliveincities,andnearlyhalfofthose–about3billion–arehungryorill–fed.Foodprices,currentlyincreasing,arebadlyaffectedbydryness,floodsandthecostofenergyrequiredtoplant,harvestandtransportit.Andpriceswillonlygetmoreunstable.Climatechangemakeslong-termcropplanninguncertain.Farmersinmanypartsoftheworldalreadyareusingwateravailabletothelastdrop.Andtheworldisgettingmorecrowded:bymid-century,theglobalpopulationwillgrowfrom6.8billionto9billion.Tofeedsomanypeoplemayrequireexpandingfarmlandattheexpenseofforestsandwilderness,orfindingwaystogreatlyincreasecropoutput.GertjanMeeuwsandthreeotherDutchbioengineersgrowvegetablesandhouseplantsinclosedandregulatedenvironments.Intheirresearchstation,waterflowsintothepanswhenneeded,andthetemperatureiskeptconstant.Lightsgoonandoff,creating“day”and“night”,butaccordingtotherhythmoftheplant.Meeuwssaysabuildingof100squaremetersandlayersofplantscouldprovideadailydietof200gramsoffreshfruitandvegetablesfortheentirepopulationofKenBosch,about140,000people.Theirideaisn’ttogrowfoodsthatrequiremuchspace,likecornorpotatoes.Sunlightisnotonlyunnecessarybutcanbeharmful.Plantsneedonlyspecificwavelengthsoflighttogrow.Theirgrowthrateisthreetimesfasterthanundergreenhouseconditions.Theyuseabout90percentlesswaterthanoutdooragriculture.Andcityfarmingmeansproducingfoodneartheconsumer,so